[语言类考试复习资料大全]专升本英语完形填空分类模拟189

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全专升本英语完形填空分类模拟189专升本英语完形填空分类模拟189Cloze There are more than forty universities in Britainnearly twice as many as in 1960. During the 1960s eight completely new ones were founded, and ten other new ones were created 1 converting old colleges of technology i

2、nto universities. In the same period the 2 of students more than doubled, from 70,000 to 3 than 200, 000. By 1973 about 10% of men aged from eighteen 4 twenty-one were in universities and about 5% of women. All the universities are private institutions. Each has its 5 governing councils, 6 some loca

3、l businessmen and local politicians as 7 as a few academies. The state began to give grants to them fifty years 8 , and by 1970 each university derived nearly all its 9 from state grants. Students have to 10 fees and living costs, but every student may receive from the local authority of the place 1

4、1 he lives a personal grant which is enough to pay his full costs, including lodging and 12 unless his parents are 13 . Most 14 take jobs in the summer 15 about six weeks, but they do not normally do outside 16 during the academic year. The Department of Education takes 17 for the payment which cove

5、rs the whole expenditure of the 18 , but it does not exercise direct control. It can have an important influence 19 new developments through its power to distribute funds, but it takes the advice of the University Grants Committee, a body which is mainly 20 of academics. 1.A.withB.byC.atD.into答案:B2.

6、A.amountB.quantityC.lotD.number答案:D3.A.moreB.muchC.lessD.fewer答案:A4.A.withB.toC.fromD.beyond答案:B5.A.selfB.kindC.ownD.personal答案:C6.A.makingB.consistingC.includingD.taking答案:C7.A.goodB.longC.littleD.well答案:D8.A.agoB.beforeC.afterD.ever答案:A9.A.suggestionsB.gradesC.profitsD.funds答案:D10.A.makeB.payC.cha

7、ngeD.delay答案:B11.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how答案:C12.A.livingB.drinkingC.foodD.shelter答案:C13.A.poorB.generousC.kindheartedD.rich答案:D14.A.professorsB.studentsC.politiciansD.businessmen答案:B15.A.atB.sinceC.withD.for答案:D16.A.travelB.workC.experimentD.study答案:B17.A.responsibilityB.adviceC.dutyD.pleasure答案:A1

8、8.A.governmentB.schoolC.universitiesD.committees答案:C19.A.atB.toC.onD.from答案:C20.A.consistedB.composedC.madeD.taken答案:B The standard of living of any country means the average persons share of the goods and services which the country produces. A countrys standard of living, 21 , depends first and 22

9、on its capacity to produce wealth. Wealth in this sense is not money, for we do not live on money, 23 on things that money can buy: goods such as food and clothing and services such as transport and 24 . A countrys capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors, most of 25 have an effect on on

10、e another. Wealth depends 26 a great extent upon a countrys natural resources, such as coal, gold, and other minerals, water supply and so on. Some regions of the world are well 27 with coal and minerals, and have a fertile soil and a 28 climate; other regions possess perhaps only one of these thing

11、s, and some regions possess none of them. The U.S.A. is one of the wealthiest regions of the world because she has vast natural resources 29 her borders, her soil is fertile, and her climate is 30 . The Sahara Desert, on the other hand, is one of the least wealthy. Next to natural resources 31 the a

12、bility to turn them to use. China is perhaps as well 32 as the U.S.A. in natural resources, but suffered for many years from civil and 33 wars, and for this and other reasons was unable to develop her resources. 34 and stable political conditions, and 35 from foreign invasion, enable a country to de

13、velop her resources peacefully and steadily, and to produce more wealth than another country equally well 36 by nature but less well ordered. Another important factor is the technical 37 of a countrys people. Old countries that have, through many centuries, trained up numerous skilled craftsmen and

14、technicians 38 better placed to produce wealth than countries whose workers are largely unskilled. Wealth also produces wealth. As a country becomes wealthier, its people have a large 39 for saving, and can put their savings into factories and machines which will help workers to 40 more goods in the

15、ir working day. 21.A.furthermoreB.thereforeC.howeverD.nevertheless答案:B22.A.foremostB.primaryC.vitalD.principal答案:A23.A.norB.exceptC.orD.but答案:D24.A.attainmentB.achievementC.entertainmentD.establishment答案:C25.A.themB.itC.thatD.which答案:D26.A.toB.withC.onD.for答案:A27.A.appliedB.suppliedC.surroundedD.rep

16、lied答案:B28.A.favorableB.marineC.negativeD.neutral答案:A29.A.beyondB.besideC.outsideD.within答案:D30.A.variableB.variedC.colorfulD.constant答案:B31.A.comesB.comingC.comeD.came答案:A32.A.knownB.offC.organizedD.furnished答案:B33.A.contemporaryB.militaryC.domesticD.external答案:D34.A.StrongB.SevereC.SoundD.Shallow答

17、案:C35.A.liberationB.preventionC.freedomD.phenomenon答案:C36.A.servedB.assistedC.challengedD.established答案:A37.A.effectivenessB.efficiencyC.sufficiencyD.affection答案:B38.A.areB.haveC.whoD.that答案:A39.A.placeB.roomC.marginD.space答案:C40.A.turn intoB.turn upC.turn outD.turn on答案:C Almost everyone has a hobb

18、y. A hobby can be 41 people like to do in their spare time. A hobby can 42 them with interest, enjoyment, friendship, knowledge and 43 . It can be something 44 they learn more about themselves or about the world. It may introduce them to friends who share their enthusiasm and from whom they can also

19、 learn. It helps both manual 45 mental workers relax after periods of hard work. It also offers interesting and enjoyable 46 for retirees. 47 , it can benefit peoples mental and physical health. Different people have different hobbies. People who 48 hobbies are hobbyists. Some paint pictures, sing p

20、op songs, 49 on musical instruments and enjoy 50 coins or stamps; others 51 flowers, go fishing, hunt animals or spend their time 52 sports: climbing mountains, swimming, skating and playing 53 . Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, 54 or well, can follow a satisfying hobby, 55 his age, position, or

21、income. 56 for me, I like sports very much. Sometimes I play tennis or badminton or go swimming. Sometimes I exercise 57 and go running regularly in the morning. 58 I choose, if I exercise regularly, I will be sure to 59 and improve my health 60 my life. 41.A.nothingB.anythingC.some thingsD.all the things答案:B42.A.orderB.offerC.provideD.arrange答案:C43.A.anxietyB.tensionC.pressureD.relaxation答案:D44.A.of whichB.from whichC.in