[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语二级模拟184

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语二级模拟184公共英语二级模拟184第一部分 听力理解第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What do we know about the speakers?A.They are friends.B.They work together.C.They are meeting for t

2、he first time.答案:C听力原文W: Im Mrs. Hanley. I heard about you from Lela.M: Nice to meet you.W: Im told you are a great musician.M: Oh, really. Well, I play the piano a little.2. How much should a child pay for the performance?A.$ 2.00.B.$ 4.50.C.$ 8.00.答案:A听力原文W: What is the ticket price for the play?M

3、: 8 dollars. But two dollars for children, six or under. And with the student card, you pay four dollars fifty Cents.3. How will the speakers probably go to the hotel?A.By taxi.B.On foot.C.By bus.答案:B听力原文M: Shall I call a taxi?W: But the grand hotel is only two blocks away.M: Well, youre right.4. Wh

4、at does the woman mean?A.She needs help with her exam.B.The man can use her bike.C.Her bike needs repairing.答案:B听力原文M: Are you sure you can manage without your bike this afternoon, Amy?W: I have a computer exam tomorrow morning, so I have to sit down and do some preparations. In fact, you can also u

5、se it tomorrow morning ff you want to.5. Whats the mans choice?A.DennysB.BrownsC.A Chinese restaurant.答案:A听力原文W: Where shall we eat, Dennys or Browns?M: Dennys is more popular unless you want to try Chinese food.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题

6、；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What exactly does the man want to find out?A.What people think of the bus service.B.How many people are using the bus service.C.Which group of people use the bus service most often.答案:A听力原文15-17M: Hello. Mrs. Smith. Im from The Daily Mirror and

7、 Im doing a report on public opinion about the city bus service. So what do you think of the bus service?W: The bus service? Actually I dont use that often unless I have to go shopping.M: But how could the bus service be improved?W: Well, they should turn up on time. I mean when you see the timetabl

8、e, you think Oh well, five minutes to wait but it turns out to be an hour.M: Do any other people in your family use the bus service?W: My husband. He uses it more often. Fortunately, a girl who works in his office often gives him a lift into work. But when he does need to use it, hes often angry at

9、it. Once he waited up to 50 minutes at the station for a bus. There should be some ways of warning people when a bus is not going to arrive and certainly much more frequent bus services.精解 题干问：“这位男士到底想查明什么?”对话中男士说：“我正在做一篇关于公众对城市公交服务意见的报道。”可知男士想知道人们对公交服务的看法。所以答案选A。2. What does the woman say about the

10、 bus service?A.The distance between bus stops is toe long.B.The bus timetables are full of mistakes.C.Buses are often not on time.答案:C精解 题干问：“这位女士就公交服务说了些什么?”对话中女士说：“你看，他们应该准时出现。我是说你看见时刻表时，你认为噢，很好，只需等5分钟，它却一个小时后才到。”从这段话可知女士认为公交不准时。所以答案选C。3. Why does the woman say her husband is fortunate?A.He often

11、goes to work in a friends car.B.He doesnt need to go shopping by bus.C.He lives close to the bus station.答案:A精解 题干问：“这位女士为什么说她的丈夫是幸运的?”对话的最后女士说：“我的丈夫他经常乘公交。幸运的是和他在一个办公室工作的一位女孩经常让他搭便车。”give sb. a lift意为“让某人搭车，帮某人忙”。所以答案选A。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 4. What does the woman think of all those games?A.Wasting

12、 time.B.Stupid deeds.C.Healthier activities.答案:A5. What does the woman suggest the man to do?A.Play chess.B.Go to the park.C.Stay at home.答案:B6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student.答案:A听力原文13-16F: Why are you wasting

13、your vacation inside, in front of your computer?M: Im not. Ive been waiting months to have time for the Internet and computer games.F: But . but you cant spend your entire summer doing just one thing.M: Im not. Im doing many things-Im sending e-mails, Im chatting in chat rooms.F: Right! But Ill bet

14、youre spending most of your time playing computer games-a time-wasting, mindless activity.M: No. There are many activities: role-playing games, arcade games, adventure games, strategy games.F: All time-wasting and mindless.M: No, I disagree. Chess, for example, requires a lot of thinking.F: It would

15、 be a lot healthier if you played it in the park.7. What does the man say he can do on the computer?A.Writing articles.B.Looking for information.C.Sending messages.答案:C (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 8. What does the speaker do most probably?A.Hes a teacher.B.Hes a tour guide.C.Hes a shop assistant.答案:B听力原文17

16、-20 Could I have your attention please? Thank you. As I told you this morning, this afternoon is our shopping afternoon. If you have a look at the back page of your tour programme, youll see a little map of the city centre, with the names of some of the shops marked. As you wont have too much time,

17、Im just going to explain to you what they sell. Were now in the Friendship Shopping Centre. On your right is Larps, a very good place for shoes and boots, rather than gloves, bags clothes or others. Opposite that is Li Ning, a good place for sports goods, not cheap, but really pretty. Next door to L

18、i Ning is a place for books. They have got books on almost every subject anyone has ever written about, airplanes to animals, but Chinese only-so none of your English books Im afraid. If you walk along, there are shops which sell cameras, radios, and so on, which you wont buy, Im afraid. If you are

19、tired or would like to have a nice cup of afternoon tea, I suggest Splend Tea Shop, where you can have British afternoon tea, with very good home-made cakes, chocolates and others. The shop is two blocks a- way from here, but within walking distance.9. What does Larp s sell?A.Bags.B.Shoes.C.Clothes.

20、答案:B10. What does the bookshop sell?A.Chinese books.B.English books.C.English-Chinese dictionaries.答案:A11. Which shop is NOT in the shopping centre?A.The Larps.B.The Li Ning.C.The Splend Tea Shop.答案:C (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 12. Dose the woman like Chinese food?A.Yes.B.No.C.Unclear.答案:A听力原文 6-7M: Do yo

21、u like Chinese food?W: Yes, Ido.M: Whats your favorite Chinese food?W: Mm. Its hard to say. I like hot and sour soup a lot but I guess I like bean curd better.M: Do you eat Chinese food often?W: Once in a while.13. What is the womans favorite Chinese food?A.Beans.B.Bean curd.C.Peas.答案:B (如需获取本MP3听力录

22、音请搜索标题名) 14. what is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Daughter and fatherB.FriendsC.Couple答案:A听力原文 14-17M: Hello?W: Dad, its me, Kirsty.M: Kirsty! How are you?W: Im fine, but Still a little tired.M: I can imagine. Whats the work like?W: Its still too early to say. But I think its going to

23、 be really good. Its a big company and everybodys been so kind and helpful.M: And how about the city? Have you seen much of it yet?W: Ive seen a bit. It just seems such a big, busy city. I dont see how Ill ever find my way around.M: I know. Big cities can seem really strange and frightening at first

24、.Where are you living?W: Well, I find a tiny apartment. It s in the downtown area and its close to work.M: It all sounds really interesting. Hope youll enjoy yourself there.15. What is Kirsty doing in the city?A.She is working thereB.She is studying thereC.She is traveling there答案:A16. What does Kir

25、sty feel about the city?A.It is a big and busy cityB.It is so frighteningC.It is really great city答案:A17. Where does Kirsty live?A.In the countrysideB.In a house with her roommateC.In an apartment in the downtown答案:C第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. Helen looked at the finished

26、 painting with _.A.victoryB.successC.satisfactionD.favor答案:C精解 本题考查名词词义。victory意为“胜利，战胜，克服”； success意为“成功”；satisfaction意为“满意，满足，令人满意的事物”：favor意为“好感，宠爱，关切，欢心”。句子中海伦看着已完成的绘画作品，应该表现出什么样子，只有“满意”符合题意。所以本题的正确答案为C。问题:2. Which office is Johnson in? Johnson Black? Ive heard of_person here. A.no suchB.such no

27、C.not suchD.no this答案:A解析 词语辨析。首先明确such为代词，意为“这样的”。形容词仅能置于指示代词之后共同修饰名词；而no为特殊形容词，必须放在指示代词之前使用；B具有较大迷惑性，答案为A。 知识拓展 数词和不定代词与such连用一起作修饰语时，一般such在后，如：five such peo-pie，other such stories，no such man等，而another一般置前，如another five people；一些说法比较固定，如one such people和such a person等。问题:3. How can I use this was

28、hing machine? Well, just refer to the_. A.explanationsB.expressionsC.introductionsD.directions答案:D问题:4. We were swimming in the lake suddenly the storm started.A.whenB.whileC.untilD.before答案:A 考点 连词的用法 解析 本句意为：我们正在湖里游泳，这时暴风雨来了。根据句式“was/were doingwhen”，表示“正在做，这时”。 问题:5. I was out of town at the time,

29、 so I do not know exactly how it_.A.was happeningB.happenedC.happensD.has happened答案:B解析 本题考查的是句子时态。原题的意思是：“当时我不在城里，所以不知道事情是怎样发生的。”根据语境可知，事情发生在过去，所以要用一般过去时。故选择B。问题:6. The border incident led to the two countries _ diplomatic relations.A.pulling offB.breaking offC.passing offD.falling off答案:Bbreak of

30、f意为“中断，中止”。问题:7. Do they have _ air-conditioners for cooling the rooms in hot seasons?A.many aB.enoughC.a great deal ofD.a hit of答案:B名师精解 air-conditioners为可数名词复数，many a后只能加可数名词单数，a great deal of与a bit of只能加不可数名词，所以用enough，选B。解题秘籍 enough可与可数和不可数名词连用。问题:8. -Where did you get the news, George? -I heard

31、 it _ over the radio this morning.A.saidB.sayC.sayingD.says答案:A问题:9. After the theft of his car he put in an insurance _ for 3,000.A.accountB.invoiceC.assessmentD.claim答案:Dclaim意为“索赔”。Aaccount意为“账目”；Binvoice意为“发票”；Cassessment意为“评估，估计”。问题:10. I didnt hear the phone. I _ asleep.A.must beB.must have be

32、enC.should beD.should have been答案:B解析 考查虚拟语气。前一分句用的是一般过去时态，而后一分句表示的是对过去的一种很肯定的推测，因此用“must+完成时态”这种虚拟语气。问题:11. Without someone to _ for advice, making the best choice can be difficult for Torn.A.turn toB.turn upC.turn overD.turn on答案:A解析 考查固定搭配辨义和句意理解。由句意可知，此处指“无人可征求建议”，turn to sb. for sth. 指“向某人求助要某物

33、，转向”，正合题意。其余三项也都是动词turn的固定搭配，但意思都不合本题：turn up指“出现，找到”等，turn over指“打翻，移交，反复考虑”等，turn on则指“打开(开关)，变得兴奋”。问题:12. Mr. Green drove slowly on the way home until he reached the high way, _ the speed limit was 60 miles per hour.A.becauseB.whichC.whereD.that答案:C问题:13. I wrote it down _I should forget it.A.in

34、caseB.in case ofC.in order thatD.for fear of答案:A解析 本题考查连词用法。ill case是连词词组，引导虚拟从句，“免得，以防万一”；in case of介词短语，“假使、如果发生”：in order that连词，引导目的状语从句，“为了”；for fear of介词“生怕、以免”。问题:14. Before we move we should have a garage sale to get rid _ some of this furniture.A.forB.ofC.fromD.to答案:Bget rid of意为“摆脱，除去”。句中g

35、arage sale指在“卖主家的车库进行的宅前旧货出售”。问题:15. What he said_. He knows nothing about the agriculture economy.A.get some senseB.gets some senseC.doesnt make any sense ofD.doesnt make any sense答案:D解析 句意为“他说的没道理。他对农业经济学一窍不通。”make sense为固定搭配，意为“讲得通，有道理”。知识拓展 make sense of相当于汉语中的“理解”。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(

36、A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Plugging into Electronic Databases If you are looking 1 information, library shelves are a good place 2 . But if you need up-to-the-minute data or have specialized needs, you may 3 a computerized database more useful, 4 expensive, and less time consuming. A database, a file

37、 of 5 on one subject or family of subjects, can be 6 and maintained in a computers memory. The speed of the computer then enables you 7 any item in this file almost instantly. The three main types of databases are statistics, bibliographies, and full text. Statistical databases store vast 8 of numer

38、ical data, such as wages and price indexes, census information, foreign exchange rates, and bond prices. Bibliographic databases store references to and 9 of articles 10 periodicals and newspapers. Full-text databases offer the complete texts of such materials 11 newspaper, magazine and journal arti

39、cles. 12 databases exist today, and their numbers are 13 Many companies have their 14 database, 15 is accessible 16 employees through computer terminals or microcomputers. 17 addition, several hundred commercial data bases are now available 18 the public, 19 literally millions of information readily

40、 retrievable. These databases cover specific fields, such as law and financial 20 , or general information, such as sports and weather data. 1.A.atB.onC.forD.in答案:C解析 固定搭配look for为“寻找”的意思，所以答案为C。2.A.to startB.startedC.startingD.start答案:A解析 动词不定式的用法。在此句中动词不定式作补语，所以答案为A。3.A.to findB.findC.foundD.findi

41、ng答案:B解析 情态动词后接动词原形，所以答案为B。4.A.littleB.lestC.lessD.more答案:C解析 形容词比较级。根据上下文，此处应为“少”的比较级，所以答案为C。5.A.informationsB.informC.informingD.information答案:D解析 information是不可数名词，所以答案为D。6.A.storingB.to storeC.storedD.store答案:C解析 本题考查被动语态be done的形式，所以答案为C。7.A.recallB.to recallC.recallingD.recalled答案:B解析 本题考查动词en

42、able搭配，其固定搭配为enable to do sth.，所以答案为B。8.A.numbersB.amountsC.numberD.amount答案:B解析 本题考查修饰不可数名词的用法。amounts of后接不可数名词，所以答案为B。9.A.summariesB.summaryC.extractD.extracts答案:A解析 summaries(概要)，extracts(摘录)；从上下文判断应为复数，所以答案为A。10.A.onB.aboutC.inD.at答案:C解析 本题考查介词in的用法：在里，所以答案为C。11.A.forB.byC.inD.as答案:D解析 本题考查固定搭配

43、suchas，所以答案为D。12.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousands of答案:D解析 若前面没有具体数字，用固定搭配thousands of(成千上万的)，所以答案为D。13.A.grownB.growC.to growD.growing答案:D解析 本题考查现在进行时态用法，be doing，所以答案为D。14.A.in houseB.out houseC.in-houseD.out-house答案:C解析 复合形容词的构成。复合形容词间应有连字符，in-house(内部的)，out-house(外部的)，根据逻辑选C。15.A.th

44、atB.whereC.whichD.when答案:C解析 本题考查非限定性定语从句。that不用于此句中，关系代词作主语，所以答案为C。16.A.onB.atC.inD.to答案:D解析 be accessible to为固定搭配，所以答案为D。17.A.OnB.InC.ToD.At答案:B解析 in addition为固定搭配，意为“另外”，所以答案为B。18.A.forB.toC.inD.on答案:B解析 be available to为固定搭配，所以答案为B。19.A.onB.atC.byD.with答案:D解析 with的用法。with独立结构作状语，所以答案为D。20.A.forec

45、astingB.forecastC.to forecastD.forecasted答案:A解析 这里应与or后的general information是并列成分，因此要用动名词形式，答案为A。第三部分 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A Carving a jack-o-lantern is a tradition or custom in many American families. Families will go to area stores that sell pumpkins and spend hours just looking

46、for the right one. When the right pumpkin has been chosen, take it home and wash the outside of the pumpkin and dry it completely. An adult will be needed to carefully cut open the top of the pumpkin where the stem is located. Save the stem of the pumpkin. Next, you will need to remove the pulp or s

47、tringy part of the pumpkin and the seeds using a large spoon. Place all of the insides of the pumpkin on the sheets of newspaper to keep your area clean. After all the seeds and pulp have been removed, you may want to wash the outside of the pumpkin again to make sure you have a clean surface to wor

48、k on. Markers can be used to draw the face you want on the outside of the pumpkin. You can make it as scary or as funny as you like. You will need the help of a parent or other adult to help cut out the face you drew on the pumpkin. This may take a few minutes to do because pumpkins can be very thic

49、k and their skin can be slick. You must practice safety rules when using a knife or pumpkin carving knife. Then, place a candle inside the pumpkin and light the candle using matches. At this time, place the top with stem hack on the pumpkin. Finally, place the jack-o-lantern on your front porch and

50、wait for the trick-or-treaters. Have a safe and Happy Halloween! 1. Why are newspapers needed to do this activity?A.To keep the area clean.B.To write on.C.To light the candle with.D.To place inside the pumpkin.答案:A名师精解 答案在这句话中：Place all of the insides of the pumpkin on the sheets of newspaper to kee

51、p your area clean由此可见报纸的用途。解题秘籍 选项D很有干扰力，考生应注意最后的into desired pieces，不可能把南瓜切成想要的碎块。2. Which of the following IS true?A.Pumpkins are used to decorate homes at Easter.B.Markers can be used to make funny or scary faces for carving.C.You can leave the pulp and seeds inside the pumpkin before carving.D.A

52、n adult is needed to cut the pumpkin into desired pieces.答案:暂缺答案3. Jack-o-lanterns are used _ at Halloween.A.as matchesB.for decorationsC.as candlesD.to give to trickers答案:B名师精解 做好南瓜灯后挂在门廊上：place the jack-o-lantern on your front porch and wait for the trick-or-treaters.因此，这种东西是作为装饰用的：for decorations

53、。解题秘籍 decoration指“装饰”。4. Which of the following should you do LAST in this activity?A.Wash the pumpkin.B.Cut the top off.C.Place it on your porch.D.Draw on the face.答案:C名师精解 题干问：下列哪个是最后一个步骤：洗南瓜、把顶削掉、挂在门廊上、画脸相，只有“挂在门廊上”是最后一步。解题秘籍 注意题干中的LAST一词。B People all over the world know Wimbledon as the center o

54、f lawn tennis. In 1874 it was a country village, but it was the home of the All England Croquet Club. The Club had been there since 1864. A lot of people played croquet in England at that time and enjoyed it, but the national championships did not attract many people. So the Club had very little mon

55、ey. This new game of lawn tennis seems to have plenty of action (精彩场面), and people like watching it, they thought. Shall we allow people to play lawn tennis on some of our beautiful croquet lawns? In 1877, Wimbledon held the first world lawn tennis championships (mens singles). Wimbledon grew. There was some surprise and doubt, of course, whe