[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语五级模拟76_1

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语五级模拟76公共英语五级模拟76Section Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are th

2、ree parts in this section, Part A, Part B and Part C. Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet, NOT on the ANSWER SHEET. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 5 minutes to transfer your answers from your test bookl

3、et onto ANSWER SHEET 1. If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW, as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started. Now look at Part A in your test booklet. Part A You will hear a talk about a different culture. As you listen, answer Questions 1-10 by circling TRUE or FALS

4、E. Youll hear the talk ONLY ONCE. You now have 60 seconds to read Questions 1-10. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Though Paul is disabled, he managed to move around in the house.答案:B听力原文1-10 Do It Yourself Magazine organizes a competition every summer to elect the Handyman of the year. The winner of this ye

5、ar is Mr. Roy Miller, a Sheffield postman. A journalist and a photographer have come to his house. The journalist is interviewing Mr. Miller for an article in the magazine. W: Well, Im very impressed by all the work youve done on your house, Mr. Miller. How long have you been working on it?M: I firs

6、t became interested in Do-it-Yourself several years ago. You see, my son Paul is disabled. Hes in a wheel-chair and I just had to make alterations to the house. I couldnt afford to pay workmen to do it. I had to learn to do it myself.W: Had you had any experience in this kind of work? Did you have a

7、ny practical skills?M: No. I got a few books from the library but they didnt help very much. So I decided to go to evening classes so that I could learn basic carpentry and electrical wiring.W: What sort of changes did you make to the house?M: First of all, practical things to help Paul. You never r

8、eally realize the problems handicapped people have until it attacks your own family. Most government buildings, for example, have steps up to the door. They dont plan buildings so that disabled people can get in and out. We used to live in a flat, and of course, it was totally unsuitable. Just imagi

9、ne the problems a disabled person would have in your house. We needed a larger house with wide corridors so that Paul could get from one room to another. We didnt have much money and we had to buy this one. Its over ninety years old and it was in a very bad state of repair.W: Where did you begin?M:

10、The electrical. I completely rewired the house so that Paul could reach all the switches. I had to lower the light switches and raise the power-points. I went on to do the whole house so that Paul could reach things and go where he needed.W: What else did you do?M: By the time Id altered everything

11、for Paul, do-it-yourself had become a hobby. I really enjoyed doing things with my hands. Look, I even installed smokealarms.W: What was the purpose of that?M: I was very worried about fire. You see, Paul cant move very fast. I fitted them so that we would have plenty of warning if there were a fire

12、. I put in a complete burglar-alarm system. It took weeks. The front door opens automatically, and Im going to put a device on Pauls wheelchair so that hell be able to open and close it when he wants.W: What are you working on now?M: Ive just finished the kitchen. Ive designed it so that he can reac

13、h everything. Now Im building an extension so that Paul will have a large room on the ground floor where he can work.W: Theres a $10,000prize. How are you going to spend it?M: I am going to start my own business so that I can convert ordinary houses for disabled people. I think Ive become an expert

14、on the subject.2. Mr Miller enjoys doing things with his own hands.答案:A3. The front door to his home does not open automatically.答案:B4. Mr Miller bought his house simply because the flat he used to live in was too expensive.答案:B5. Government buildings often have special paths for those people handic

15、apped.答案:B6. Paul could reach all the switches because they were originally installed at the right height of him.答案:B7. Do-it-Yourself has become one of Mr Millers hobbies.答案:A8. Mr Miller had known a lot about carpentry and electric before he was engaged in do-it-yourself.答案:B9. Mr Miller did chang

16、es on the house only for fun.答案:B10. Mr Miller will buy a new house with the money he has won.答案:BPart B You will hear 3 conversations or talks and you must answer the questions by choosing A, B, C or D. You will hear the recording ONLY ONCE. Questions 1113 are based on the following conversation. Y

17、ou now have 15 seconds to read Questions 1113. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What are the speakers trying to do?A.Visit the new restaurant.B.Watch a parade.C.Have a picnic.D.Go to the beach.答案:C听力原文14-16W: Did you know it was going to rain today?M: Absolutely not: This comes as a big shock to me, especial

18、ly since the paper says mostly sunny.W: Well, I guess the paper must have meant mostly sunny somewhere else. But since weve come out this way, why dont we just move the blanket under that tree?M: Thats a good idea. It looks like its still dry there. As long as it doesnt start to come down any harder

19、.W: You didnt happen to bring us a spare blanket, did you? Because this one is all wet now.M: No. But I do have some folding stools in the car. Will they do?W: Theyll be just fine. Im really hungry. So while youre there, how about bringing out the food?M: I thought you were bringing the food.W: This

20、 is unbelievable. If I werent so hungry, this would be really funny. So what now?M: Whats the name of the restaurant which you like so much?2. How does the man feel about the rain?A.Excited.B.Confused.C.Afraid.D.Surprised.答案:D3. What will the speakers probably do next?A.Go home.B.Go to a restaurant.

21、C.Unpack the car.D.Put a dry blanket under the tree.答案:B Questions 1416 are based on the following talk. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 4. What kind of research is Dr. Smith probably engaged in?A.Means of understanding people and their issues.B.Incorporation of proven techniques and therapies.C.Development of

22、 personal insight.D.A personalized approach.答案:C听力原文 11-13 Dr. Henry R. Smith applies valid scientific psychodynamics as a means of understanding people and their issues. This includes assisting the clients or patients to determine whether their issues are rooted more in the past, in the present, or

23、 a combination of the two. Development of personal insight results in further identification of issues and goals. Without neglecting complexity, effective outcomes are obtained by seeking answers to various forms of the following four questions: Where am I? How did I get here? Where do I want to go

24、from here? What are my options to get there? A personalized approach is provided based upon the unique aspects of each client or patient and his situation. Proven techniques and therapies are incorporated to serve as inducing agents within the change process sought by the clients or patients, while

25、concurrently honoring their intact values. Dr. Smith believes in personal capacity, and the value of pursuing the integration of all aspects of personality within conscious life. Doing so provides fulfillment via enhanced capacity and capability within human relationships, and increased effectivenes

26、s within the world of moral and profitable business. The process practiced by Dr. Henry Smith may also be applied to enhance proficiency related to assertion, communication, conflict resolution, decision making, coping with change and loss, stress management, and a great number of other human behavi

27、ors. Dr. Smith facilitates retreats, seminars, and workshops related to these issues, and accepts select speaking engagements. 5. Which of the following Dr. Simith did not do?A.Assisting the clients or patients to determine the root of their issues.B.Accepting select speaking engagements.C.Believing

28、 in personal capacity.D.Facilitating retreats, seminars and workshop related to their issues.答案:A6. What is the process practiced by Dr. Henry Smith?A.Application of valid scientific psychodynamics as a means of understanding people and their issues.B.Fulfillment via enhanced capacity.C.Obtaining ef

29、fective outcomes by seeking answers to various forms of four questions.D.Honoring patients intact value.答案:A Questions 1719 are based on the following conversation. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 7. What should one do for an acute injury?A.Take some food.B.Stand up.C.Pick up his spirit.D.Get some relaxation a

30、nd medical treatment.答案:D听力原文 11-13A: What should I do for an acute injury?B: If you feel that you have pulled a muscle or have an inexplicable pain after exercising, the immediate treatment is RICE (rest, ice, compression, and elevation). Icing for 48 hours, very 2 hours for about 1015 minutes, sho

31、uld help the injured area.A: What should I do if Ive got an injury that doesnt respond to RICE in a couple of days?B: In that case, you should see your physician.A: What should I do for a chronic injury?B: It is important to remember that the people here on miscellaneous fitness aerobic have varied

32、backgrounds, but are primarily fitness professionals. As such, were really not qualified to give out rehabilitative exercise. You must see your physician or other qualified person to find out what you should do if an injury persists.A: What are some common exericse injuries?B: Overuse injuries, runn

33、ers knee, tennis elbow and related shin splints.A: Did you say overuse injuries?B: Yes. The heading of overuse injuries is a broad one, into which the vast majority of exercise-related injuries fall. Generally overuse injuries are chronic ones, meaning that no single event causes them(as with a spra

34、ined ankle or a broken leg), but a long series of events over weeks, months, or years of training gradually weaken or irritate the area in question until exercise becomes difficult or impossible, or other symptoms appear.A: Can these injuries be avoided?B: The vast majority of overuse injuries can b

35、e avoided by proper attention to form and technique, appropriate rest, proper equipment (especially footwear), and gradual increase of exercise frequency, intensity ,or duration.A: What is the best remedy for it?B: The best cures for an overuse injury are rest followed by a gradual return to activit

36、y coupled with an awareness of the problem activity, and appropriate corrective measures(be they more gradual return to exercise, appropriate strengthening, or avoidance of certain forms of activity).8. What kind of injury does twisted wrist belong to?A.Overuse injury.B.Acute injury.C.Chronic injury

37、.D.Common exercise injury.答案:A9. What should one do if his injury persists?A.return to exercise graduallyB.avoid certain forms of activityC.consult a physicianD.consult a fitness professional答案:CPart C You will hear a talk about a famous artist. As you listen, you must answer Questions 20-29 by writ

38、ing NO MORE THAN THREE words in the place provided for you, youll hear the talk TWICE. You now have 60 seconds to read Questions 20-29. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. The past-oriented people tend to look at the world in a答案: highly subjective way2. Why are the past-oriented people flexible in early years?

39、答案: no much personal past3. What is the passage mainly talking about?答案: different psychological reactions4. What is your responsibility when you, as a school principal, get the teachers report?答案: stop fighting听力原文21-30 Imagine you are a high school principal. A teacher bursts breathlessly into you

40、r office. Theres a fist fight in the lunchroom, she gasps. The responsibility is yours to stop the fight. How do you meet it? (1) Perhaps you, as a youngster, took part in fights and your present-day ties with students are warm and strong. You can stop the fight because your prestige is high among t

41、hem. (2) You have a plan prepared. Other schools have been disrupted so you have already planned a way to stop any fight. (3) You are totally confident of your abilities in a crisis. You are ready to stride into the lunchroom and take charge without a single qualm. Stopping the fight will be easy. (

42、4) You fervently wish that you could delegate the job since you know that youre not a talented peacemaker. You wish you could return to the job of planning for the schools need ten years hence. One of these four reactions would be the first youd feel, but only one-not two or three of them, say three

43、 psychologists. These psychologists-Dr. Harriet Mann, Dr. Humphrey Osmond and Miriam Siegler-have come up with a scheme for sorting people regardless of their education, age or situation. The concept is based on the premise that all people have a basic way of seeing time. Each of us is predisposed t

44、o seeing all events from time vantage point. Either it reminds you of the past (past-oriented), how the event fits into today, yesterday, and tomorrow, (time line), what it is today (present), or how it will develop (future). The three began working in 1968 when Dr. Mann and Mrs. Siegler were assist

45、ants to Dr. Osmond, director, at the Bureau of Research, New Jersey Neuro-Psychiatric Institute in Princeton. Dr. Osmond is currently devising ways to make empirical studies of the theory and Dr. Mann is in Cambridge, Massachusetts, writing a book on the Worlds of Time. Their take-off point was an i

46、nterest in observations made by Swiss psychologist Carl Gustav Jung, who described in the 1920s the temperamental differences of four psychological types. Jung is known as the founder of analytic psychology. Since Jungs work in 1921, however, no one had conceived of a theoretical framework that woul

47、d account for the four types. Without such a framework, there was no possibility of substantiating that people of different types experience the word very differently. Time and space are the touchstones in the system. Each person, after all, uses his time somehow and exists within and acts upon the

48、space around him. Dr. Mann, and company propose that certain traits are shared by persons falling in each of the four categories. The first type, the past type, sees time as being circular, for him, the past crops up in the present and then returns to the past as a memory. He enjoys collecting souve

49、nirs and keeping diaries. He tells stories about Great Aunt Hattie and always remembers your birthday. Past types are pegged by this system as emotional people who see the world in a highly subjective way. For instance, School Principal I (past type) could identify with the fight and know how to han

50、dle it because of some past experience-whether it be similar fights as a child himself or ones previously dealt with as the school principal. In addition, past types usually follow strict moral codes and often are valued more for what they are than for what they do. This quality itself-because it le

51、nds authoritarian strength to one who possesses it-might cause the students to quit fighting. Past types often have been found to be skillful at assessing the exact emotional tenor of an event and are adept at influencing others emotions, according to the Mann group. Research reveals that many past-

52、oriented people are flexible in early years when they do not have much of a personal past to draw upon. However, the dash of youth is often replaced by a need for stability and usually is rooted by age thirty-five or so. From this age onward, they are conservatives. They need to see things in the wa

53、ys which were popular, fashionable and appropriate in their younger days, explains Dr. Mann. This applies, with exceptions of course, to personal taste in clothing fashions, music appreciation, and other social and environmental factors. In short, the past type often clings to the well-established w

54、ay with nostalgic fervor. Also, the past type finds it difficult to be punctual since the on-going feeling is more important than his next task. The goal of these people is to develop a language of the heart, rather than of the mind. To develop those techniques which make memories live, and to digni

55、fy any act of remembrance; those are the essential concerns of past-oriented types, explain the authors in Journal of Analytical Psychology. 5. How many reactions would you have towards the teachers report?答案: one6. How many psychologists are mentioned in the talk?答案: four7. Their scheme is based on

56、 the premise that all people have a basic way of答案: seeing time8. Dr. Mann is now in Cambridge, writing a book on the答案: worlds of time9. They started working in 1968 based on the observation made by Jung, the founder of答案: analytical psychology10. How many psychological types of people are there ac

57、cording to Jungs ideas?答案: fourSection Use of English Read the following text and fill each of the numbered space with ONE suitable word. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET 1. Hotels were 1 the earliest facilities 2 bound the United States together. They were both creatures and creators of communities, as 3 as symptoms of the frenetic quest for communities. 4 in the first part of the nine