m2u3WordsandExpressions(2)导学案2

1、安宜高级中学201920佃学年高一英语第一学期导学案（44）课题M2 Un it3 Words and Expressio ns(2)班级冋（）姓名授课日期年 月曰Learning Aims:1. Lear n some phrases by heart.2. Master the usage of some importa nt words and expressi ons.Important and difficult points:The usage of some verbs such as discourage, desire, apply, in con trol of, look

2、 up to and so on.Learning Methods:1. Lear n some phrases by hearts.2. Lear n some usage of some words and phrases through practice.前置性补偿：Translate the following important phrases1.对感到好奇2.在的入口3.与相关联4.导致，结果是5.打消某人做某事的念头6.各种各样的新知探究教法学法设计Step1:Greetings and check the homework Step2:Explanations some wor

3、ds and expressions1. discourage v.使灰心，劝阻discouragement n.原句回放 Even though some of the gorillas were quite dan gerous, this did not discourage Dian Fossev. 句中 discourage 的词性是,意思是。常见句型：discourage sb使某人沮丧，气馁；discourage sb from doing 阻止，劝阻某人不要做某事;be / getdiscouraged with 因泄气， 灰心；be / get discouraged at

4、对灰心小试牛刀！他母亲设法不让他和那个女孩结婚。2. desire: n.愿望，欲望，渴望vt.渴望，期望；要求原句回放 He always had a strong desire to learn how to fly. 句中 have a strong desire to do的意思是，desire的词性是，常见用法有：have a desire for sth/to do sth 渴望得到某物 /做某事，satisfy / meet on es desire满足某人的愿望， at sb desire应某人的要求。此外 desire 还可作动词，常见用法有：desire sth想要得到某物

5、，desire to do sth想要做某事，desire sb to do sth 想要某人做某事，desire that / It is desirable that从句中用虚拟语气 （should ） do小试牛刀！1）我们都渴望健康和幸福。2) We desire that weimmediately of any change in plans. (C 级)A. should informB. are in formedC. be in formedD. i nform3. apply: vi.申请vt.使用，应用；涂，敷原句回放In 2019, he applied to be a

6、 member of Project 921, which is now called Shenzhou.该句是（句式），句中apply的词性是v., apply to be a member 的句型是。apply的常有拾配有：apply （to sb） for sth 向（某人）申请某物，apply to do sth申请做某事，apply to sb / sth适用于，apply sth to sth 把应用 于，把敷在上面，apply on eself to sth/doi ng sth 致力于，专心于 小试牛刀！1）随着期末考试的临近，所有学生都在专心学习。2） There were

7、more tha n 100 peoplethe compa nytheposition. （C 级）A. appl ying for; toB. applied for ; toC. appl ying to; forD. applied to; for拓展 application n. an application form 申请表 applicant 申请人4. be in control （ of something ）掌管，控制（某物）原句回放 Yang was described by his superiors as hard-working and always in cont

8、rol of himself. 句 中 describe as的 含义是,in control of的含义是，control的词性是。小试牛刀！1）她是一个能管住学生的好老师。2） Why do you suggest we buy a new mach ine ? Because the old one has bee n damaged.A. bey ond reachB. bey ond repairC. bey ond con trolD. bey ond descripti on知识网络take / gain control （of ）得到/取得（对的）控制，掌管， have con

9、trol of /over 控制，支配，lose control （of ） 失去（对的）控制，get out of control 失去控制，under （ sb s） control 在（的）控制中， under the control of在（的） 控制中，out of control不受支配， 控制，beyond （ones）control不受（的）控制5. look up to 尊敬原句回放 The people of China can be proud of Yang Liwei, and young people all over the world can look up t

10、o him as an example of a man who man aged to live his dream. 该句是（句式），句中 man age to livehis dream的句型是，含义是，句中look up to的含义是。小试牛刀！1) 你是如何把身材保持得这么苗条的？2) What advice would you give to the voung people whoyou and who want to be like you ?A. look up toB. look forward toC. look dow n uponD. look out for知识网络

11、look up查阅；look into 调查；look around环视，四下祭看； 游览，参观；look out (for)小心，当心；look through 浏览，快速查看； 看穿；look over 查看，检查；look back(on)回顾；look forward to 期 望，期盼；look on 旁观；look on/upon as 把看做；look down on / upon 轻视，瞧不起形成性检测I.根据要求将下列句子翻译成央文1. 我的父母想要我去申请那所大学的奖学金(scholarship)。(desire, apply for)2. 目前的形势已经失控。(contr

12、ol)3. 糟糕的天气使得他们没能去登山。(discourage)II.单项填空*1. Would you pleasethe paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?A. look aroundB. look intoC. look upD. look through2. High interest ratespeople from borrowing money. (B 级)A. discouragedB. disturbedC. in terruptedD. paused3. your children to try new things, but try not to push them too hard.A. DiscourageB. DiscouragedC. En courageD. En couraged4. If the results of the research had bee nthe work ing con diti ons of the coal min ers, therewouldn t ha