[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟77_1VIP

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟77公共英语一级模拟77第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:B听力原文I remember at that day, the girl sat behind me.名师解析 录音原文意为“我记得那天，那个女孩坐在我后面”。图片A中女孩

2、在前男孩在后，图片B中女孩在后男孩在前，图片C中并排。根据所听到的“girl”与“behind”两个词可知选项B符合题意，故选B。2.答案:A听力原文My uncle arrives at a quarter to 4.名师解析 录音原文意为“我叔叔四点差一刻到达”。图片A显示3:45，图片B显示4:00，图片C显示4:15。根据原句“a quarter to four”即“3:45”可知正确选项为A。3.答案:A听力原文The manger asks Sam to go to his office tomorrow.名师解析 录音原句意为“经理让Sam明天去他的办公室”。图片A为办公室 (o

3、ffice)，图片B为卧室(bedroom)，图片C为餐厅(restaurant)。从原句可清晰听到“office”一词，所以正确答案为A。4.答案:B听力原文Could you take me to the Bank of China?名师解析 录音原句意为“你能带我去中国银行吗?”图片A是商店(shop)，图片 B为中国银行(Bank of China)，图片C为旅馆(hotel)。从原句可清晰听到“Bank of China”，所以正确答案为B。5.答案:A听力原文To visit Europe is what Ive dreamed about long before.名师解析 录音原

4、句意为“游览欧洲是我一直梦寐以求的”。图片A为欧洲 (Europe)地图，图片B为亚洲(Asia)地图，图片C为美洲(America)地图。从原句中可清晰听到“Europe”一词，所以正确答案为A。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:C听力原文I like eating vegetables.7.答案:A听力原文My sister is washing her clothes but Im not.8.答案:A听力原文Playing tennis is my favorite sport.9.答案:C听力原文We have no English class on Tuesda

5、y.10.答案:A听力原文I cant reach those books on the top shelf. Its too high.第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What is man talking about?A.The stars axe beautiful.B.The stars are not beautiful.C.He is ask

6、ing the woman if the stars are beautiful.答案:A听力原文M: Look at the stars! Arent they beautiful!F: Yes. I agree.名师解析 对话中男士说“看星星!多漂亮啊!”女士表示赞同。题目询问男士谈论什么。根据题意，男士所说“Arent they beautiful!”并不是问女士星星是否漂亮，而是感叹它们漂亮，所以答案为A。2. What does the man imply?A.The coke costs nothing.B.There is no coke here.C.The coke has

7、sold out.答案:A听力原文F: Can I have some coke? How much are they?M: Oh. they are for free here.名师解析 对话中女士要买可乐，并询问价格，男士说这里的可乐免费(they are for free here)，并不是说没有可乐或已卖完。题目询问男士说话的意思，答案应为A。3. What does the woman think of the people in the town?A.They are not friendly.B.They are easy to make friends with.C.She d

8、oesnt know them.答案:B听力原文M: The people in this town are not easy to make friends with.F: Im afraid I dont quite agree with you.名师解析 对话中男士表示很难与这个镇里的人交朋友，女士不同意他的看法(Im afraid I dont quite agree with you)，可见她认为很容易与这个镇里的人交朋友。题目询问女士怎么看待这个镇里的人。根据对话应选B。4. When does the concert finish?A.6:30.B.8:30.C.9:30.答案:

9、C听力原文F: When will the concert finish?M: Well. it starts at six thirty, and will lasts three hours.名师解析 对话中女士问音乐会什么时候结束，男士说六点半开始，将持续三个小时。可见音乐会将在九点半(9:30)结束。题目询问音乐会结束的时间，根据题意答案应选C。5. What will the man do next?A.Go to swim.B.Go to bed.C.Go to the bathroom.答案:C听力原文M: I feel like taking a hot bath right

10、now.F: Go now. The water is already made.名师解析 对话中男士想要马上洗个热水澡，女士表示水已准备好，可以立即去洗 (go now)。题目询问男士下一步会做什么，选项A“游泳”与选项B“睡觉”均错误，答案为C。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What is the womans telephone number?A.Her telephone is 354.B.Her telephone is 345.C.Her telephone is 435.答案:B听力原文W: Can you ask him to give me a call?

11、 My number is 345.M: Could you say that again, please?Q: What is the womans telephone number?W：您能告诉他给我打个电话吗?我的号码是345。M：请您再说一次好吗?问：这位女士的电话号码是什么?7. Where did the woman born?A.She was born in Guangzhou.B.She was born in Shanghai.C.She was born in Beijing.答案:A听力原文W: Im from Shanghai. But I was born in G

12、uangzhou. What about you?M: Im from Beijing.Q: Where did the woman born?W：我来自上海。但是我出生在广州。你呢?M：我来自北京。问：这位女士在哪里出生的?8. What happened to the mans Chinese teacher?A.His Chinese teacher was sick.B.His Chinese teacher was busy.C.His Chinese teacher was bad.答案:A听力原文W: Hows your school today?M: Not bad, but

13、I was so busy today. And my Chinese teacher was sick.Q: What happened to the mans Chinese teacher?W：你今天上学怎么样?M：还不错。但是我今天很忙。并且语文老师病了。问：这位先生的语文老师怎么了?9. How many people are there in the mans family?A.There are four people in the mans family.B.There are five people in the mans family.C.There are six peo

14、ple in the mans family.答案:C听力原文W: How many people are there in your family?M: I have my mother, father, one sister and two brothers.Q: How many people are there in the mans family?W：你家有几个人?M：我家有妈妈、爸爸、一个姐姐还有两个哥哥。问：这位先生家有多少人?10. Which game does the man like better?A.He likes the basketball game better

15、.B.He likes the football game better.C.He does not like the two games.答案:A听力原文W: Hey, what is the computer game you are playing?M: Look, this basketball game is so much more interesting than the football game we played yesterday.Q: Which game does the man like better?W：嗨，你正在玩什么电脑游戏呢?M：看，这个篮球游戏比我们昨天玩

16、的足球游戏好玩多了。问：这位先生更喜欢哪个游戏? (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What are the two speakers talking about?A.Going to do some shopping.B.Seeing the mans uncle.C.What to do after school.答案:C听力原文W: How about going to the Xinhua bookstore after school?M: Sorry, I have to see my uncle. He is in hospital now.12. Why is t

17、he woman tired?A.She has to look for a baby.B.She has to look after a baby.C.She has to do a lot of things.答案:B听力原文M: You look tired today.W: Yes, I have to take care of the baby these days. Its hard work.13. How much time is left before the film starts?A.7 minutes.B.15 minutes.C.30 minutes.答案:B听力原文

18、W: What time is it now?M: About 6:45. The film starts at seven. Wed better hurry up.14. How does the man feel about the concert?A.Not good.B.Wonderful.C.Worth seeing.答案:A听力原文W: Was the concert as good as you expected?M: It was a waste of time and money.15. What does the man mean?A.He thinks its goin

19、g to snow.B.He expects its going to snow.C.He hopes its a lovely day.答案:B听力原文W: Do you think its going to snow on Sunday?M: I dont know, but I hope so.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. The library opens at_.A.noonsB.noonC.the noon答案:B句意 图书馆中午开门。本题考查的是时间名词的用法。noon前面不加定冠

20、词the，at noon是固定说法。故选项B正确。知识拓展 与at构成表示时间的短语还有，如：at night，在晚上，at midnight，在午夜。问题:2. The boys succeeded_swimming across the river.A.atB.withC.in答案:C句意 男孩子们成功地游过了河。本题考查的是动词的固定搭配。succeed表示“成功”时，只能与in搭配，如：He succeeded in finishing it in time. 他及时完成了任务。故选项C正确。问题:3. Of all the boys in the class, Mike is _.A

21、.the tallestB.the tallerC.tall答案:A考查对形容词最高级的掌握。答案为A。问题:4. They are having a picnic _ the sun.A.underB.atC.in答案:C名师解析 本题的意思是他们正在阳光下野餐。在有阳光的地方用“in the sun”；“under the sun”表示“在世界上，在人间”或者表示“究竟”。“at”意为“在，向，在方面”。根据题句，“in the sun”最符合题意，故选A。问题:5. What does he mean by _ at us like that?A.smilingB.smilesC.smi

22、le答案:A详细解答 此题考查固定搭配。by sth/by doing sth意为：通过什么方式干什么事。问题:6. The lazy boy _ get to school _ ten oclock yesterday morning.A.could, untilB.did, whenC.didnt, until答案:解析 此题考查动词的时态和语态。根据句意我不会来参加晚会，除非皮特受到邀请，应为被动语态。问题:7. He became a famous writer when he was _ .A.in his fiftyB.in his fiftiesC.in fifty years

23、old答案:B解析 in ones fifties表示“(某人)五十多岁时”：在表示“几十多岁时”，用逢十的基数词的复数形式。问题:8. He didnt go to school _ he is ill.A.whenB.asC.while答案:B解析 本题考查连词的用法。根据句意，后边一句是前边一句的原因，when和while，表示时间，连接时间状语从句。所以答案为B。知识拓展 as还可表示“当时候”。问题:9. He is pleased _ the gift.A.forB.withC.at答案:B解析 本题考查固定短语。be pleased with意为“因而高兴”。问题:10. He

24、looked out of the window and saw the street was _ with snow.A.fillingB.fullC.covered答案:C解析 本题考查被动语态。根据句意，应该是街道被雪覆盖，所以应该用动词过去分词，答案为C。知识拓展 full一般构成句型：be full of，如：The street is full of people问题:11. There is _ h in the word hair.A.aB.anC.the答案:B解析 a用于辅音之前(不是辅音字母)，an用于元音之前(不仅仅是a，e，i，o，u开头的词)。问题:12. Regu

25、lar meals and exercise_our health.A.are important forB.are important toC.is important to答案:A考查主谓一致和同定搭配。首先，由and连接两个不同的事物作主语时，句子谓语动词用复数形式；其次，be important for后跟名词，be important to后跟动词原形。结合这两个方面可知答案是A。问题:13. I am looking forward to _ from you.A.receiveB.hearingC.receiving答案:B名师解析 本题考查“look forward to”的用

26、法。由于to为介词，后面应加名词或动名词结构，故可先排除选项A，又由于本题要表达“等待你的来信”的意思，所以空格处应填“heating”构成短语“hear from”表示“接到的信”。故选B。问题:14. _of the earth is covered by water.A.Three-fourthB.Three-fourthsC.Three-four答案:B解析 本题考查分数。分数由基数词和序数词合成，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母的序数词用复数形式。所以答案为B。问题:15. This is the reason _ an airplane cant fly in space.A.wh

27、yB.whichC.for that答案:A第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 How can we practice our spoken English? The first and the most important thing is 1 yourself. You should always be full of 2 or you will 3 improve your English. You should often encourage yourself, Come on, dont be afraid! You s

28、hould never lose heart and never give up. Maybe you are afraid 4 losing face, but you should think that since we are students, were learning, there is no need 5 about anything. You must always be active in practice. There is no problem if your pronunciation and intonation (语调) cant be 6 good as the

29、native people because we are Chinese, and we dont have 7 to live in foreign countries and talk with the people there all the time. But you must know that the main way to study English is to make ourselves 8 and understand other people. You should believe that native speakers will not laugh 9 you, in

30、stead they will encourage you. So if youre 10 , you will certainly make a rapid progress in your spoken English. 1.A.believeB.to believeC.believes答案:B解析 不定式短语to believe yourself(相信自己)用作表语，表明主语的内容。2.A.confidenceB.ideasC.mind答案:A解析 要提高英语水平，就要充满信心。be full of confidence意为“充满信心”。3.A.be able toB.cantC.nev

31、er be able to答案:C解析 情态动词can常用于一般现在时的句中。在一般将来时的句子中用shall/will be able to的形式。will never be able to意为“将永不能”，符合文意。4.A.ofB.inC.tot答案:A解析 be afraid of 是固定搭配，意为“害怕，恐怕”，其后跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语。5.A.worriedB.to worryC.worrying答案:B解析 不定式to worry about anything在句中作need的同位语。There is no need to worry about sb. /sth. 是用来安

32、慰别人的常用交际英语。6.A.veryB.muchC.as答案:C解析 be not as/so good as意为“不如一样好”，用于人或事物的同级比较。7.A.chanceB.timeC.reason答案:A解析 chance：机会，机遇；time：时间；reason：原因，理由。我们没有机会(而不是没时间或原因)去住在国外和外国人一直交谈。8.A.understandB.to understandC.understood答案:C解析 make oneself understood意为“使别人听懂自己的话”。9.A.atB.withC.to答案:A解析 laugh at sb. /sth.

33、 是动词短语，意为“嘲笑某人或某物”。10.A.brave enoughB.enough braveC.clever enough答案:A解析 enough用作副词来修饰形容词或副词时，应放在形容词或副词之后。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A price B airport C supermarket D check E change F hotel G hospital 1. Different kinds of things can be bought there.答案:C2. Planes take off and land ther

34、e.答案:B3. Health care is given to sick people there.答案:G4. It can be used instead of money for payment.答案:D5. It tells how much should be paid for things.答案:A第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 No one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making

35、 sounds like those made by animals. Perhraps he grunted like a pig when he lifted something heavy. Perhaps he made sounds like those he heard all around him water splashing, bees humming, a stone falling to the ground. Somehow he learned to make words. As the centuries went by, he made more and more

36、 new words. This is what we mean by language. People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large English dictionary for example, contains four or five hundred

37、thousand words. But we do not need all these. Before you leave school, you will learn only a few thousand of them. 1. No scientist knows how man made words.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A详细解答 从本文第一句即可得到答案。2. Man could make sounds like those he heard all around him.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A

38、详细解答 第一段列举了人可能模仿的声音源，如动物的叫声、水流声、石头落地的声音等各类声音。3. In order to make a speech, we need sounds and words.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C详细解答 文中没有讲到这一点。4. We need and use all of the words in a dictionary.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B详细解答 第二段倒数第二句说我们并不需要所有的词汇。5. People in different countries have kno

39、wn each other well.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C详细解答 文中没有讲到这一点。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 New York, London, Paris and other cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums (博物馆) , plays and fi

40、lms. You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world. But there are serious (严重的) problems in big cities too. The cost of living is high, and there are too many people in some of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities because there are some chances to find jobs, to stud

41、y at good schools, and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in. Also, too many people in a small space make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean. Some people enjoy living in big cities. Others do not. Before people move to big cities,

42、 they should think about the problems of living there. 1. In big cities people can _.A.go to different kinds of museumsB.see all kinds of plays and filmsC.Both A and B答案:C2. In this passage the writer advised (劝告) people _.A.not to move to a big city without thinking about the problems thereB.not to

43、 think too much about the problems before they move to a big cityC.to move to a big city答案:A3. Which is the best title for this passage?A.Big Cities.B.Exciting Places to Live in.C.Serious Problems in Big Cities.答案:C4. Which of the following is true?A.Big cities are not safe and clean enough.B.Living

44、 in big cities doesnt cost a lot.C.All people like to live in big cities.答案:A5. Which is not talked about in this passage?A.Big cities are better than small cities.B.Big cities are exciting places to live in.C.Big cities have a lot of serious problems.答案:A Students in many countries are learning Eng

45、lish. Some of these students are children, others are teenagers (少年). Many are adults (成年人). Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by hearing the language over the radio, on TV or in films. One must work hard to learn another language. Why do all these people want to learn

46、English? It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language, maths and English. Some people learn it because it is useful for their work. Many people learn English for their higher studies, for enter

47、ing college or university. Some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English. 6. People learn English _ .A.at schoolB.over the radioC.not all in the same way答案:C解析 由第一段可推断：人们用不同方式学习英语。选项A和B只表明其中一种具体的学英语方式。7. It is _ to answer why so many people want to learn English.A.hardB.easyC.pleased答案:A解析 从第二段第一行可推断出：很难回答为什么有这么多的人要学英语这个问题。8. Different kinds of people want to learn English _ .A.for higher studies at collegesB.together w