高考英语增分训练单元检测(人教版)：必修1U4《Earthquakes》

1、名校名 推荐2014 高考英语增分训练：人教版新课标必修1u4unit 4 earthquakes . 拼写1. at the sound of the sad news, the little girl b into tears.2. her left leg was i in the accident. she couldn t move at all.3. the people trapped by the fire in this building must be r as soon as possible.4. as far as i know, many treasures wer

2、e b in this tomb a long time ago.5. the news that her husband died in a flood(使震惊 )her. .用方框内所 或短 的适当形式填空think of/reach/dig out/bury1.after the earthquake the belongings in my room were allin dirt.2.after staying in america for several days, the girl began toher parents.3.one day the old farmera box

3、 of gold that was buried in his yard when he was working.4.the number of people who lost their homes in the floodas many as 10,000. .完成句子1.all ofa sudden, a man(从跳出 ) the car which was stillrunning.2.afterthe earthquake(成千上万的 ) people were forced to leave theirhometown.3.a longbridgethat(10公里 ) has

4、justbeen builtin thatarea.4.do you know when our sports meeting will be( 束 ) ？5.what did you(挖出 ) from under the high tower over there? . 填空从 a、 b、 c和 d 四个 中， 出可以填入空白 的最佳 。1. i came across an old friend at the party last night.i m sure you had a wonderful time.a. sounds good!b. very well.c. how nice

5、!d. all right.2. the chief reason for the population growth isn t so much ain birth rates but a fallin death rates.- 1 -名校名 推荐a. surpriseb. wellc. rised. shock3. why, she is absent again! she wasbadly in an accident.a. injuredb. harmedc. shockedd. beaten4. years of fighting have left the village in.

6、a. destroyb. damagec. ruinsd. ruin5. you ll understand it when youmy age.a. reachb. arrivec. getd. get into6. have you ever noticed the house,windows are always closed?a. whereb. whichc. when d. whose7. we will do it ourselvesasking others to help.a. instead ofb. insteadc. butd. however8. he was sot

7、hought that he knocked into a pole.a. careful withb. serious aboutc. buried ind. wrapped in9. after years of thousands of people s efforts, the project is finally.a. at an endb. to a stopc. end to endd. on end10. speed up! how soon will it be?.a. far awayb. out and awayc. right awayd. go ahead . 完形填

8、空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(a、 b、 c 和 d)中，选出最佳选项。in june 1985, two britishmountaineersjoe simpson and simon yates made thefirst-everclimbof the 21,000-foot snow-covered siula grande mountain in peru. it was an exceptionally 1 job,but nothingcompared towhat was to2 . earlyin theprocess, simpson 3 and

9、brokehisrightknee.yates couldhave 4 himbut managed to finda way of5 him down themountain on a ropein a series- 2 -名校名 推荐of difficult drops. then simpson fell into a crevasse (裂缝 ) and yates eventually had no 6 butto cut the 7, completely convinced that his friend was now 8 .in his book on the 9 , jo

10、e simpson wrote:“ 10 i looked at the distant moraines (冰碛 ), i knew that i must at least try. i would probably11 there among thoserocks.ifi died,well,that wasnt so 12 , but i wouldnt have 13 waitedfor it to happen. the 14 of dying no longer affected me as it had in the crevasse at first. inow had th

11、e chance to 15 it and struggle against it.”the survivalofyates himselfwas16 . thatsimpson somehow found a way of 17 outof the crevasseafter 12 hours and then crawled and 18 himself six miles back to camp, 19 three days and nightswithout food or drink, would be considered as a heroic fiction. but in

12、fact it was so 20 .1.a. toughb. goodc. easyd. new2.a. become b. endc. comed. change3.a. bentb. fellc. raisedd. survived4. a. helped b. savedc. pulled d. abandoned5. a. throwing b. turningc. lowering d. setting6.a. ideab. hopec. choiced. chance7.a. ropeb. wirec. fingerd. tree8.a. safeb. deadc. alived

13、. hurt9. a. personb. partnerc. mountaind. climb10.a. beforeb. unlessc. asd. if11.a. stick outb. hold outc. hang out d. die out12.a. happyb. greatc. funnyd. surprising13. a. everb. just c. almost d. never14.a. horrorb. dreamc. pictured. imagination15.a. faceb. defeatc. solved. consider16.a. commonb.

14、evident- 3 -名校名 推荐c. extraordinaryd. lucky17.a. runningb. walkingc. climbingd. escaping18.a. broughtb. pushedc. carriedd. dragged19.a. goingb. lasting c. expecting d. sharing20.a. particularb. usualc. trued. interesting .阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、 b、 c和 d) 中，选出最佳选项。use your americanexpress card to enj

15、oyone-day privilegesat fourof america s greatestmuseums. note the participating museums, and their exciting special exhibitions that you willnot want to miss, listed below.bostonisabella stewart gardner museumchairsfebruary 11 may 8, 2010italian furniture expert fausto calderai and indian photograph

16、er dayanita singh present anexhibitionofchairs from the museum s collectionand “ chair photographs” from around the worldpresented in a venetisan-style hall housing worldfamous masterpieces.for more information： new yorkthe noguchi museumnoguchi and grahamdecember 1, 2009 may 1,

17、2010noguchi s long-term collaboration with dancer martha graham is regarded by many as a highpoint in the history of both modern dance and art. the exhibition highlights nine of the sets created through this collaboration.for more information： philadelphiapennsylvania academy of the f

18、ine artsin full view： american painting (1720 2008)january 11 april 10, 2010- 4 -名校名 推荐founded in 1805, the pennsylvaniaacademy has been home to america s artistsfor200 years.the academy collects and exhibits the works of famous american artists, and is well-known fortraining fine artists. 2010 at t

19、he academy begins with the largest exhibition of the academysdistinguished american collection in the institution s history.for more information： seattleseattle museum of glassmurano： glass from the olnick spanu collectionthrough november 7, 2010this exhibitionincludesover 200 pieces of

20、beautifulglassfrom murano, the islandof glassblowersnear venice, italy. watch live glassblowing shows in the hot shop and see other modern glassexhibitions.for more information： 1. which of the following websites offers information about the furniture show? a. .b. ww

21、. c. .d. .2. we learn from the text that martha graham is.a. a dancerb. a glassblowerc. a painterd. a photographer3. if you want to know the history of american painting, you may visit.a. the noguchi museumb. seattle museum of glassc. isabella s

22、tewart gardner museumd. pennsylvania academy of the fine arts参 考 答 案unit 4 earthquakes.单词拼写- 5 -名校名 推荐1. burst 2. injured 3. rescued4. buried 5. shocked .用方框内所 或短 的适当形式填空1. buried 2. think of 3. dug out 4. reached .完成句子1. jumped out of 2. thousands of3. is 10 kilometres long 4. at an end5. dig out .

23、 填空1.解析： a。 sounds good 是 一件事情的 ，而how nice 通常表示“惊喜” 。2.解析： c。由句意“人口增 的主要原因不是出生率的上升，而是死亡率的下降”。可知，答案 c 。3.解析： a。考 辨析。肉体的 害用injured；而 harm 通常指情感上的 害。4. 解析： c。 in ruins 固定搭配，意 “ 墟” 。5. 解析： a。 reach 及物 ， 在此指“达到某个数量、 准等”。b、c 两 均 不及物 ， get into陷入。6. 解析： d。分析句子 构可知，引 在定 从句中作定 。7.解析： a。 instead of 介 短 ，而inst

24、ead 副 。8. 解析： c。 be buried in在 里意 “投入中” 。9.解析： a。 at an end意 “ 束” ，也可以 come to a stop。10. 解析： c。 right away 意 “ 上（就到） ”，符合句意。 . 完形填空1.解析： 选 a。由开 的 “ firstever climbof the 21,000footsnowcovered ”以及下文 simpson的死里逃生可知， 是一件非常“困 的(tough)”事情。2.解析： c。但是与后来要 生的比起来就算不上什么了。come此 意 “ 生” 。3.解析： b。由 broke his rig

25、ht knee可知，只有 fall (摔倒 ) 符合 境。4.解析： d。由下文的“ managed to finda way. ”可知，yates 那 没有放弃 友。 could have abandoned本可以放弃 ( 没有放弃) ，符合 。5.解析： c。由本句中的rope 及 drops 可知， yates 法用 索把 simpson 放下山去。6.解析： c。 simpson 不幸掉 了裂 中，yates 最 无 。 have no choice but.除了 无 。- 6 -名校名 推荐7.解析： a。由上文的“ lowering him down.on a rope ”可知， yates 最后 无 ，只好割断 索。8.解析： b。由 yates 割断 子的做法可以判断，当 的情况很糟糕，yates 确信 友 simpson 必死无疑。9. 解析： d。文章是关于一次爬山的 ，故climb 最佳 。10. 解析： c。当“我”看着 方的冰 ， “我”知道“我”至少要努力 ( 自救 ) 。11.解析： d。“我”可能会在 些岩石中消失( 即死亡 ) 。下