2019-2020年高三第一次月考英语试题

1、2019-2020年高三第一次月考英语试题本试卷共分为两部分：第I卷和第II卷。将I卷的选择题填涂到答题卡上；II卷的答案写在答题纸上。 第I卷第一部分： 听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Why cant the woman help the man? AShe is too busy at the moment BShe doesnt know where the s

2、tation is. CShe just wants to play a trick on him2Why didnt the man take any pictures of the tower? AHe showed no interest in it BHe didnt take his camera CThere was no film left3How long is the river? A2,500 miles B1,250 miles C625 miles4What is the relationship between the speakers? ABoss and work

3、er BDoctor and patient CTeacher and student5What is the world record set by Mike Powell? A895 meters B859 meters C752 meters第二节(共10个小题，每小题15分，满分15分)听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题(每小题5秒钟)，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间回答各个小题。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。6Where was OHenry born? AI

4、n South Carolina BIn North Carolina CIn New York7Why was OHenry put into prison? AHe was thought to have stolen money from the bank BHe set fire to the house of his neighbors. CHe was trying to kill a person who he hated8What were OHenrys stories mostly about ? AHis experiences in the prison BHis ch

5、ildhood and sufferings CNew York and its poor people 听下面一段对话，回答第9至11题。9Why does the man call the woman? ATo apply for a job in her pany BTo get some information of a position in her pany CTo remend his daughter to the woman10Which of the following is mentioned in the conversation? AHeight BID card n

6、umber CHome address.11What can we know about the mans daughter? AShe wants to be an air hostess BShe is over 30 years old CShe can speak three foreign languages听下面一段独白，回答第12至15题。 12What does a vegetarian version of a hotdog contain? APork BBeef CTofu13What kind of hotdogs do American people enjoy mo

7、st? AThose made from pork. BThose shaped like a tube CThose cooked over a fire14Why is a hotdog also called frankfurter or frank?AThe people in Frankfurt-am-Main enjoy hotdogs mostBThe city of Frankfurt-am-Main is said to be its birthplace.CThe butcher Frankfurt is said to have made the first hotdog

8、.15How many cities claim that it created the food? A2 B3 C4第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项选择(共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分)16-Which of the two poems do you like better? - shorter one, of course, I think its really most interesting one。 AA；the BThe；a CThe；the DA；a 17He is afraid to face the difficulty he thinks hel

9、l have the driving test tomorrow; he finds it difficult rid of the worries Apassed；got Bpassing；to get Cto pass；getting Din passing；in getting18-Could you please tell me the answer to this question? - ! it is not my style to help people cheat， ANo problem BNo way CNot at all DNo doubt19We dont belie

10、ve that the news is true, ? Adont we Bdo we Cisnt it Dis it20Never believe anything any other person has believed itUse your own head. Athat Bunless Cbecause Donce 21It is by no means clear ，the president can do to end the strike Ahow Bwhich Cthat Dwhat22-Why were you not at the concert last night?

11、-I a close game between Seattle Sonics and Miami Bucks。 Awatched Bhad watched Chave been watching Dwas watching23-We didnt find Tom the lecture -No one had told him about a lecture the following day. Ato attend；there to be Battending；there being Cattended：there be Dattend；there was24-Tom，whats the m

12、atter? What made you so angry? -It was the boys were making so much noise I couldnt calm down to do my work. Athat; who Bwho；which Cwho; that Dthat; which25-How about the concert last night? -Well, at least its the one I saw last time with Joan. Ano worse than Bno better than Cnot as good as Das bad

13、 as26-Its time to tidy your room，Mike! -See the tidy room, Mum! is where it should be. ASomething BAnything CEverything DNothing27Had they known what was ing next，they second thoughts Amay have Bcould have Cmust have had Dmight have had28If we each $5 a week well be able to buy the vase in ten weeks

14、， Asaves Bwill save Chave been saved Dsave29Lady Gaga has been struck the head by a pole while performing a concert ，New Zealand，which is part of a world tour Ain; on Bin; at Cwith；at Don；in30When we feel hungry, our body is food or energy Acalling for Bcalling at Ccalling out Dcalling off第二节 完型填空(共

15、20个小题，每小题l.5分，满分30分) I have a strong faith that families are not only relatives，but sometimes people who turn up and love you when no one else will. In May l987, I was living in a Howard Johnsons motel off Interstate l0 in Houston. My dad and I 31 a room with two double beds and a bathroom. It was t

16、oo 32 for a 15-year-old girl and her fatherDads second marriage was 33 and my stepmother had 34 us both out of the houseDad had no 35 what to do with meAnd that was when my other family 36 .Barbara and Roland Beach took me into their home37 their only daughter, Su，my best friend，asked them to. I 38

17、with them for the next seven years Barbara washed my skirts just as she did Sus. She 39 I had lunch money, doctors appointments，help with homework and nightly hugsBarbara and Roland Beach attended every football game where Su and I were being cheerleaders40 I could tell，for the Beaches there was no

18、41 between Su and me；I was their daughter, too. When Su and I 42 college they kept my room the same for the entire four years I attended school. Recently, Barbara presented me with an insurance policy they bought when I first moved in with them and had continued to pay for 23 years The Beaches knew

19、43 about me when they took me in：They had heard the whole story from SuWhen I was seven，my mother died and from then on my father relied on other people to 44 his kids. Before the time I went to live with the Beaches I believed that life was entirely 45 and that love was shaky and untrustworthy，I be

20、lieved that the only person who would take care of me was me. 46 the Beaches，I would have bee a bitter, cynical(愤世嫉俗的)womanThey gave me a(n) 47 that allowed me to grow and changeThey kept me from being paralyzed by my 48 and they gave me the confidence to open my heart. I 49 the familyFor me，it wasn

21、t the family that was there on the day I was 50 ，but the one that was there for me when I was living in a Howard Johnsons motel off Interstate 10.31Alived Bshared Cpossessed Dbought32Acheap Bnoisy Csmall Dlimited33Ain trouble Bin sight Cin place Din parts34Astruck Bremoved Ckicked Dknocked35Aplan Bc

22、hoice Cchance Didea 36Alook after Bshowed up Cturned over Dcame across37Aso Bbecause Cuntil Dwhile38Aworked Btraveled Clived Dlearned39Aworked out Bcalled up Cwatched out Dmade sure40AAs long as BAs far as CAs soon as DAs much as41Achange Bproblem Cconflict Ddifference42Aset off B1eft for Centered i

23、nto Dadmitted into43Aall Blittle Csomething Dnothing44Asupply Bteach Cencourage Draise45Adifferent Bunfair Cstressful Dhopeful46AThanks to BIn spite of CExcept for DBut for47Ahome Bhouse Cability D1esson48Achoice Bfailure Cpast Dpresent49Adoubt about Bcare about Ccenter on Dbelieve in50Aborn Baccept

24、ed Ceducated Ddeserted第三部分：阅读理解 (共20个小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分)ADiscover Newsmagazine of science devoted to the wonders and stories of modern science，written for the educated general readerPublished by Disney Magazine Publishing Co., Discover tells many of the same stories professionals read in Scientific Am

25、ericanA truly delightful family science magazine；each issue brings to light new and newsworthy topics to make dinner time conversation interesting Cover Price：$5988 Price：$1995($166/issue) You Save：$3993(67) Issues：12 issues/12 monthsSelf Published by Conde Nast Publications Inc，Self is a handbook d

26、evoted to womens overall physical and mental healthEvery issue contains usable articles such as “Style Lab”，in which wearable clothes are mixed and matched on non-models and the “Eat-right Road Map”，with tips on how to eat properly Cover Price：$3586 Price：$1500 ($25/issue) You Save：$2086(58) Issues：

27、6 issues/12 monthsInstyle Instyle is a guide to the lives and lifestyles of the worlds famous peopleThe magazine covers the choices people make about their homes，their clothes and their free time activitiesWith photos and articles，it opens the door to these peoples homes，families，parties and wedding

28、s，offering ideas about beauty, fitness and in general，lifestylesPublisher：The Time Inc. Magazine pany Cover Price: $47.88 Price：$23.88($2.38/issue) You Save：$24.00(50) Issues: 10issuues/12 monthsWired This magazine is designed for leaden in the field of information engineering including top managers

29、 and professionals in the puter, business，design and education industriesPublished by Conde Nast Publications Inc.，Wired often carries article on how technology changes peoples lives Cover Price：$5940 Price：$1000($100issue) You Save：$4940(83) Issues：10 issues12 months 51Which of the following magazi

30、nes is published monthly? ADiscover BSelf CInstyle DWired52Which two magazines are published by the same publisher? AWired and Instyle BDiscover and Instyle CSelf and Discover DSelf and Wired53Which magazine offers the biggest price cut? AInstyle BWired CDiscover DSelf54The “Style Lab” in Self provi

31、des readers with articles which 。 Aoffer advice to ordinary women on clothes Bshow hew a woman can bee famous Cintroduce places with the best food Ddiscuss ways of training models55Those who are interested in management and the use of high technology would probably choose AInstyle BSelf CWired DDisc

32、overB A new plan for getting children to and from school is being started by a local government in Eastern Eng1and. This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their childrens safety on the roads。 Until now the local government have only been prepared to provide bus services for children

33、living more than three miles from their school，or sometimes less if special reasons existed Now it has been decided that if a group of parents ask for help in organizing transport they will be prepared to go ahead，as long as the arrangement will not lose money and children taking part will be attend

34、ing their nearest schoolThe new plan is to be tried out this term for children living at Milton who attend Impington SchoolThe children live just within the threemile limit and the local government have said in the past that they will not undertake to provide free transport to the schoolBut now they

35、 have agreed to offer a sum of money for a bus service from Milton to Impington and back，a plan which has the support of the schools headmaster. Between 50 and 60 parents have said they would like their children to take part. Final calculations have still to be carried out，but a government official

36、has said the cost to parents should be less than20 a term。 They have been able to arrange the service at a low cost because there is already an agreement with the bus pany for a bus to take children who live further away to Impington. The same bus would now just make one more journey to pick up the

37、Milton childrenThe official said they would get in touch with other groups of parents who in the past had asked if transport could be provided for their children, to see if they would like to take part in the new plan 56What is the aim of the plan? ATo prevent the students road accidents BTo relieve

38、 the traffic pressure CTo save time for the parents and students DTo help the parents save money57How can the local government arrange the new bus service at a low cost? ABy letting the bus run in the morning only BBy limiting the number of the studentsCBy obtaining the support from the headmasterDB

39、y linking the new bus service with the existing one58The new bus service will be paid for by Athe parents Bthe local government Cthe bus pany Dthe local government mad the parents59Which of the following is possible if the plan is carried out? AThe bus pany will make much more money BThe children ca

40、n choose whatever school they like CThe parents can get rid of their worries DThe students in Impington School can have free bus rides.60This passage is most probably Aa personal letter Ban advertisement Ca headmasters report Da newspaper articleC If you were to e up with a list of organizations who

41、se failures had done the most damage to the American economy in recent years，you would probably have to start with the Wall Street firms that brought us the financialFrom there，you might move on to the automakers in Detroit But I would suggest that the list should also include a less obvious nominee

42、：public education At its top level，the American system of higher education may be the best in the worldYet in terms of its core mission-turning teenagers into educated college graduatesmuch of the system is failing The United States does a good job enrolling(招生)teenagers in college，but only half of

43、the students who enroll end up with a bachelors degree.So identifying the causes of the college dropout crisis m the worlds largest economy matters enormously, and a new book called Crossing the Finish Line tries to do precisely thatIts authors are economists William Bowen and MichaelMcPherson，and a

44、 doctoral candidate Matthew ChigoesThe first problem they diagnose is something they call tender-matching。It refers to students who choose not to attend the best college they can get intoThey instead go to a less selective one，perhaps one that is closer to home or less expensiveAbout half of the low

45、ine students with a grade-point average of at least35 in high school and an SAT score of at least 1,200 do not attend the best college they could have。 “I was really astonished by the degree to which wellqualified students from poor families under-matched，” said MrBowenIn fact，well-off students atte

46、nd the colleges that do the best job of producing graduatesMeanwhile，lower-ine students-even when they are better qualified-often go to colleges that excel(擅长)in producing drop-outs”Its really a waste，”MrBowen said，”and a big problem for the country”As the authors point out, the only way to lift the

47、 college graduation rate significantly is to lift it among poor and workingclass students. Instead，it appears to have fallen。 What can be done? Money is clearly part of the answer.61Which of the following would people first think of as a factor responsible for the American financial crisis according

48、 to the passage? AThe government BPublic education CThe Detroit automakers DThe Wall Street firms62What is a big problem with American higher education? AIt is hard to enroll enough students into college BMany colleges are experiencing low rate of graduation. CMany college students stay away from cl

49、asses. DIt is nard for many colleges to get financial and from the government.63The title of the Book Crossing the Finish Line probably means .Arunning to the end of the line Bgoing to collegeCfinishing college education Dworking hard in college64Why do some students under-match? ABecause they have

50、financial difficulty BBecause they face ambition crisis CBecause they lack confidence DBecause they cant get guidance。 65The passage is mainly about Aproblems with secondary American education and possible solutions BAmericas financial crisis, its cause and influence Clow rate of American college gr

51、aduation, its cause and its influence Drelationship between American education and its economyDMany people have been talking about the way in which the world will e to an end in xx. Everybody wants to find out if December 21, 2012 is the last day of the earth. The rumor has already been spreading fo

52、r a very long time. The Mayans predictions can account for the rumor. According to the rumor, the earth will experience dramatic changes in xx and the changes will be disastrous to all of the living creatures on earth .It is widely assumed that a Planet X will return to orbit the solar system. The r

53、eturn of Planet of Planet X will have a destructive effect on the solar system as well as on some planets including the Neptune(海王星) , the Jupiter(木星) and the earth. Planet X will cross into their orbits. Theres a possibility that Jupiter will change into a little sun at this time, so folks will be

54、well placed to see two suns in the sky in xx. The solar flares(耀斑)that occur in a l1-year cycle will reach their highest point in xx. The powerful solar flares will affect the magnetic field of the earth and cause disasters. On December 21，xx，the sun and the earth will line up in the same line at the equator(赤道)。The winter solstice(冬至)only occurs once every 25，800 yearsThe events in the universe are signals that the world wi