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1、训练 2 状语从句练习训练 2 状语从句语法练兵1. , I have to put it away and focus my attention onstudy this week.A.However the story is amusing B.No matter amusing the story is C. However amusing the story isD. No matter how the story is amusing2. My sister met him at the Grand Theater yesterday afternoon, so he your le
2、cture.A. couldn t haveattended B. needn t have attended C. mustn t have attendedD. shouldnt have attended3. You didn lte t me drive. If we in turn, you sotired. A. drove; didn gt etB.drove; would getC. were driving; wouldn tg etD. had driven;wouldn t have got4. Not until all the fish died in the riv
3、er how seriousthe pollution was. A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realize D.1didn t the villagers realize5. She found her calculator she lost it. A. whereB. when C. in which D. that 6. hard I tried, itwas impossible to fill this beautiful pen with ink. A. H
4、owever B. Whatever C. As D. Even though7. It was quiet those big trucks started comingthrough the town. A. before B. after C. until D. unless 8. Tired he was, I decided not to trouble him. A.because B. since C. if D. as9. It seemed only seconds the boy finished washinghis face. A. when B. before C.
5、after D. even if10. Let herdo that, she will. A. if B. unless C. whether D.though11. She made a note of it she might forget.A. unlessB. so that C. in case D. if 12. When you read the book, youd better make a mark you have any questions.A. if B. where C. when D. which13. you stay at home, why not do
6、some shopping?A. Because B. Since C. If D. Even if14. I know, this book will be used as a textbook.A. So far as B. As long as C. Once D. Before15. I ll leavehim a note hell know where we aAr.e i.n case B.in order C. after D. so that 16. you find either hisaddress or his telephone number, you cant ge
7、t in touch withhim.A. Although B. Even though C. Unless D. If17. The Chinese boy speaks English quite fluently he were English. that B. as C. like D. as if18. Hardly hadhe reached the school gate the bell rang. A. whileB. when C. as D. as soon as 19. You can go out, you promise to be back before ten
8、. A. in order that B.even if C. as long as D. whenever 20. You are alwayswelcome you call on me. A. whenever B. as soonas C. once D. as long as21. All matter, it is solid, liquid or gas, is made up ofatoms. A. whatever B. wherever C. no matter what D.whether 22. you begin, I think you must continue.
9、A. When B. Whenever C. Once D. Even if23. I recognized you I saw you at the airport.A. the moment B. while C. after D. once24. yousay, I won t agree with you.A. No matter how B. No matter what C. No matter whichD. No matter when 25. He was about to go to bed the doorbell rang.A. while B. as C. befor
10、e D. when答案与简析:1. C however 后接形容词引导让步状语从句,要用陈述句 的语序。2. A 在 so 引导的结果状语从句中用到了虚拟语气, couldn t have done 表示对过去的否定推测, “不可能做过 ”。3. D if 引导的从句在非真实条件句中要用虚拟语气。与过 去事实相反的,条件句中用过去完成时,主句中用 would have done。4. A not.until 引导的时间状语从句如放在句首, 主句的语 序应为部分倒装。5. A 该题考查定语从句与状语从句的区别。答案为 where 引导的地点状语从句, 不是定语从句, 因此不能用 in which
11、 。6. A。 however 引导让步状语从句,意思是 “不管怎样;无论 如何 ”。7. C。until 引导时间状语从句,用于肯定句时,表示主句的 动作 “一直延续到 ?为止 ”。8. D。 as引导让步状语从句时,意思是 “尽管”,需要使用特 殊的倒装句式,即:把从句中的名词、形容词、副词等提到 句首。如果名词是可数名词单数,提到句首时,冠词省略。 例如: Child as he is, he knows a lot.9. B。 before 引导时间状语从句时,译法非常灵活。在此应译为 “没(过多久 )就?”。 10. A。if 引导条件状语从句。 if she will 意思是 “如
12、果她愿意的话 ”,will 表示意愿。 11. C。in case 引导条件状语从句。意思是 “以防万一 ”。12. B 。 where 引导地点状语从句。 make a mark where you have any questions意思是 “在有问题的地方作一个标记 ”。13. B。since引导原因状语从句,语气较弱。常译为 “既然 ”。14. A。as / so far as I know 据我所知。15. D。so that以便;为了。引导目的状语从句。16. C 。unless 引导条件状语从句, 意思是 “除非 ?,否则 ?”。17. D。as if / though 引导状语从句,意思是 “似乎;好像 ”。18. B。hardly . when . 是一固定搭配, 意思是 “一?就 ?”。19. C。as / so long as引导条件状语从句,意思是 “只要 ?”。20. A。 whenever 不论何时,引导让步状语从句。21. D。 whether 引导状语从句。 whether . or . 不论 ?还 是 ?。22. C。once 引导时间状语从句, 但含有条件意味。 常译为 “一 旦?就?”。23. A。the moment 在此是名词短语用作连词。意思是 “一 ? 就 ?”,相当于 as soon as。24. B
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