Using language人教英语必修3 unit1.

1、 Unit 1 Festivals around the world Using Language 高一人教新课标版必修三高一人教新课标版必修三 Do you know Carnival? Look at the pictures. Discuss with your partner what kind of activities the Carnival might have. Listening and Speaking 阿根廷阿根廷 狂欢节上的花车游行狂欢节上的花车游行 比利时比利时 班什狂欢节班什狂欢节 德国德国 科特布斯狂欢节科特布斯狂欢节 巴西巴西 里约热内卢里约热内卢 市政宫狂欢

2、节市政宫狂欢节 Trinidad is an island nation in the Caribbean Sea very close to the northeast coast of South America. Carnival time in February is the most important time of year for many people who live in Christian Catholic countries. It is a time of community celebration that lasts for several days and e

3、nds in a great parade of musicians, dancers and the local people. Background information: Trinidad 总之总之 word n. 1) promise 保证保证, 承诺承诺 I give you my word that I will keep it a secret. He always keeps his word; he is a man of his word. 2) 词词, 单词单词 Whats the English word for this? 3) speech/conversatio

4、n 谈话交谈谈话交谈 have a word/have words with sb. 我想和你谈一下。我想和你谈一下。 Id like to have a word with you. have a word with sb. 与某人谈话与某人谈话 have words with sb. 与某人发生口角与某人发生口角 in other words 换句话说换句话说 A gentleman should always _ his _. A. keeps; word B. keep; word C. keeps; words D. keep; words B 3. hold ones breath

5、 = stop breathing for a time 屏息屏息 当那个女孩看到那条蛇的时候当那个女孩看到那条蛇的时候, 她屏住呼吸。她屏住呼吸。 The girl held her breath at the sight of the snake. 所有的美国人都屏住呼吸看谁会赢得竞选。所有的美国人都屏住呼吸看谁会赢得竞选。 All America held its breath to see who would win the election. take (ones) breath 呼吸呼吸 get ones breath 喘过气来喘过气来 be out of breath 喘不过气来

6、喘不过气来 breathe v. 你必须为你的粗鲁行为向老师道歉。你必须为你的粗鲁行为向老师道歉。 You must apologize to the teacher for being so rude. 4. apologize to sb for (doing) sth = say sorry to sb for doing sth apology n. 表达道歉表达道歉 接受道歉接受道歉 拒绝道歉拒绝道歉 make / offer an apology accept an apology refuse an apology 5. drown (drowned, drowned) v. 浸

7、浸, 泡泡 洪水淹没了街道和房子。洪水淹没了街道和房子。 厨师把水果浸在奶油里。厨师把水果浸在奶油里。 借借 消愁消愁 drown ones sorrow/sadness in 2) 淹死淹死 河里有一个落水的人。河里有一个落水的人。 There is a drowning man in the river. The cook drowned the fruit with cream. The floods drowned the streets and houses. 6. It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was wait

8、ing for Li Fang to leave. obvious adj. 明显的明显的, 清楚的清楚的 1) be obvious + to + 表示人的名词或代词表示人的名词或代词 Her disappointment was obvious to her friend. 2) It + be + obvious +that-clause It was obvious that she was in danger. 辨析辨析: obvious/apparent/clear obvious 是三者中程度最强的是三者中程度最强的, 含有含有“一目一目 了然了然” 之意。之意。It is ob

9、vious that you are wrong. apparent 指具有某些明显的迹象的指具有某些明显的迹象的, 侧重与经历推理才能看出结果。侧重与经历推理才能看出结果。 It was apparent from his face that he was lying. clear “明白的明白的, 清楚的清楚的”, 指不模糊含混指不模糊含混, 易于观察易于观察, 了解和识别。了解和识别。 He seems clear about his plans. 7. When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married

10、to a human, she . marry 的用法：的用法： 1) 她嫁给了一个律师。她嫁给了一个律师。 She married with a lawyer. She married a doctor. 表示表示“和和结婚结婚”, “嫁嫁”, “娶娶”时，时， marry为及物动词为及物动词, 要用要用marry sb., 而不用而不用 marry with sb. T F 2) 她和一位律师结婚了。她和一位律师结婚了。 She got married with a lawyer. She got married a lawyer. She was married to a lawyer.

11、 表示婚姻状态表示婚姻状态, 后接宾语时要用介词后接宾语时要用介词to, 而不用而不用with. F F T 3) 他们结婚三年了。他们结婚三年了。 a. They have got married for three years. b. They have been married for three years. c. They got married three years ago. d. Its three years since they got married. 注意注意: marry和和get married 都表示短暂行为都表示短暂行为, 不能和表示一段时间的短语连用不能和表示

12、一段时间的短语连用, 而而 have been married则表示婚姻状态则表示婚姻状态, 可以与表示婚姻状态可以与表示婚姻状态 持续多久的时间状语连用。持续多久的时间状语连用。 F T T T 8. As Li Fang set off for home, he thought. set off 动身动身, 出发出发; 使使(地雷、炸弹地雷、炸弹)爆炸爆炸; 使某物更有吸引力。使某物更有吸引力。 Tom and his father set off for America yesterday. The bomb set off among the crowd. A woman beauty

13、 is set off by her clothes and jewellery. set about doing sth. 着手着手(做某事做某事) set in 开始开始 set up 建立建立, 创立创立 set down 写下写下, 记下记下 set somebody to do something. 使某人开始工作使某人开始工作 set somebody doing something 使某人处于某种状态使某人处于某种状态 What you said just now _ me of that American professor. A. mentioned B. informed C. reminded D. memorized C 9. I dont want them to remind me of her. remind 提醒提醒, 使想起使想起 remind sb. of sth. remind sb. to do sth. remind sb. that 10. forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt. 原谅原谅, 饶恕饶恕 不念旧恶十分难得。不念旧恶十分难得。 Its best to forgive and forget. 请原谅他的粗鲁吧。请原谅他的粗鲁吧。 Please forgive him for his r