地铁常用术语

1、、地铁专业术语AFCAuto Fare Collecti on/自动售检票系统ATCAutomatic Train Con trol/ 列车自动控制ATOAutomatic Train Operati on/ 列车自动运行ATPAutomatic Train Protectio n/ 列车自动防护ATSAutomatic Train Supervisi on/ 列车自动监控BASBuildi ng Automati on System/ 建筑设备自动化系统BCCBackup Con trol Cen ter/ 备用控制中心FASFire Alarm System/防灾报警系统ISCS In t

2、egrated Supervisio n and Con trol System/ 综合监控系统HMIHuma n Mach ine In terface/人机接口OCCOperated Con trol Cen ter/控制中心PIIS Passe nger In formati on and In dicati on System/ 旅客向导系统PIS Passe nger In formation System/ 乘客信息系统（有的也叫旅客资讯系统）SCADASca n Con trol Alarm Database/ 供电系统管理自动化ISDSScan Con trol Alarm D

3、atabase/ 供电系统管理自动化SSSSubway Stati on Subsystem/车站子系统TIMSTrain In tegrated Man ageme nt System/ 列车综合管理系统TCMSTrain Con trol & Mon itori ng System/ 列车控制和监控系统EODEquipme nt Operati ng Data/设备运行参数|二、车辆专业系统APU Audio Power Unit / 放大器单元VPIVisual Passe nger In formati on/可视乘客信息AW0空载AW1每位乘客都有座位AW2每平方米6人AW3每平方米

4、9人DVADigital and Audio Announ ceme nts/ 数字语音广播器FDUFrontal Display Un it/前部显示单元IDUInternal Display Un it/1内部显示单元LRULine Replaceable Un it/线路可替换单元M (C)Motor Car/ 动车Mp ( B)Motor Car With Pa ntograph/ 带受电弓的动车MPUMain Processor Un it/主控单元PBPowered Bogie/ 动车转向架RIOMRemote In put Output Module/ 远程输入输出模块TBDTo

5、 be Defined/ 待定义,待规定TBExTrailer Bogie -Exter nal/拖车外转向架TBI nTrain Bogie -In termediate/ 拖车中间转向架TBUTread Brake Un it/ 踏面制动单元Tc（ A）Trailer Car / 拖车VVVF Variable voltage Variable Freque ncy/ 变压变频WSP Wheel Speed Sen sor / 轮速传感器三、信号专业系统ADMAdmi nistrator Workstatio n/ 系统工作管理站ARAutomatic Reversal/自动折返ARSAu

6、tomatic Route Sett ing/ 列车自动进路排列ATRAutomatic Train Regulati on/ 列车自动调整ATTAutomatic Train Track ing/ 列车自动跟踪DTIDeparture Time In dicator/ 发车计时器LCPLocal Co ntrol Pan el/局部控制台PTIPositive Train Ide ntificati on/ 列车自动识别RM Restricted Manual Mode/ ATP限制允许速度的人工驾驶SICStatio n In terface Case/ 车站接口箱SICAS Sieme

7、ns Computer Aided Sig nali ng/ 西门子计算机辅助信号四、通信专业系统/ 配置及数字分配服务器CDDCon figurati on and Data Distributi on ServerDDFDigital Distribution Frame/ 数字配线架DxTiPDigital Excha nge for TETRA/ TETRA数字交换机MDFMultiplex Distributi on Frame/ 综合配线架NCCNetwork Con trol Ce nter/ 网络控制中心ODFOptical Distribution Frame/ 光配线架OM

8、SOTN Ma nageme nt System/ OTN管理系统PABXPrivate Automatic Bra nch Excha nge/ 专用自动小交换机PCMPulse Code Modulation/ 脉冲编码调制TBSTETRA Base Station/TETRA基站TDMTime Division Multiplexing/ 时分复用TETRATerrestial trun ked Radio/ 欧洲数字集群标准VDFAudio Distribution Frame/ 音频配线架五、自动售检票专业系统CPSCen tral Processi ng System/ 中央计算机

9、系统CSCCon tactless Smart Card/非接触智能卡CSTCon tactless Smart Toke n/非接触智能筹码IDCIn termodality Data Cen ter/清结算数据中心SPSStati on Process ing System/车站计算机系统PINPersonal Identification Number/ 个人身份号码TVMTicket Vending Mach ine/自动售票机SEMI-TVMMan ually Operated Ticket Ven di ng Mach ine/ 半自动售票机PVU Portable Verifyi

10、 ng Un itGATE 闸机/便携式验票机六、火灾报警专业系统FAC消防专项合格证书GCC Graphic Control Computer/ 图形监视计算机七、环境监控专业系统EMCS Electrical and Mecha ni cal Control System/ 车站设备监控系统ECSEn viro nment Con trol System/环境控制系统DDC Dircct Digital Co ntroller/数字直接控制器PLCProgrammable Logic Co ntroller/ 可编程逻辑控制器八、综合监控专业系统BISCS Backup ISCS / 备用

11、综合监控系统CISCS Cen tral ISCS / 中央综合监控系统FEP Front End Processor / 前端处理器HMIHuma n Mach ine In terface/ 人机界面SISCS Stati on ISCS / 车站综合监控系统九、技术术语APIApplicati on Program ming in terfac/应用程序接口EMCElectro Magn etic Complia nee/电磁兼容性FTPFile Tran sfer Protocol/文件传输协议ISDNIn tegrated Services Digital Network/ 综合业务

12、数字网LANLocal Area Network/局域网MCBFMean Cycles Betwee n Failure/运行设备两次损坏之间的次数MTBFMean Time Betwee n Failures/平均无故障运行时间MTTRMea n Time To Repair / 维修耗时平均值OTN Ope n Tran sport Network/ 开放传输网络PSTN Public Switched Telepho ne Network/ 公用电话交换网TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol/ 传输控制 / 网络协议

13、UPSUnin terrupted Power Supply/ 不间断电源供给WANWide Area Network/ 广域网十、其他术语NTCS Nan Ji ng Tran sportati on Card System/南京一卡通系统MOCMi nistry Of con struction/ 建设部NMCNan Ji ng Metro Corporation/ 南京地铁公司缩写词英文解释中文解释ACS Access Con trol System门禁系统AFC Automatic Fare Collectio n自动售检票系统AGP Accelerated Graphics Port

14、加速图形端口AI / AO An alogue ln put/ An alogue Output模拟输入/模拟输岀ANSI American Natio nal Sta ndard ln stitute美国国家标准委员全ATO Automatic Train Operati on自动列车驾驶系统ATP Automatic Train Protectio n自动列车保护系统ATS Automatic Train Supervisi on列车自动监控AV Audio Vi deo 音像人防门图形用户接口ASD Airtight separate DoorBAS Buildi ng Automati

15、on System环境与设备监控系统C / S C1ie nt/Server客户机/服务器CCTV Closed Circuit Televisi on闭路电视监控系统CISCS Cen tral In tegrated Supervisory Co ntrol System中央级综合监控系统CLK Clock 时钟系统CORBA Com mon Object Request Broker Architecture公共对象请求代理体系结构CPU Cen tral Process ing Un it中央处理单元DC Direct Curre nt 直流DCC Depot Control Cen

16、ter车辆段控制中心DI / DO Digital lnput / Digital Output数字输入/数字输岀DISCS Depot In tegrated Supervisory Con trol System车辆段综合监控系统DLP Digital Light Process ing数字光处理DVD-ROM Digital Video Disk-Read only Memory数字视盘一只读存储器EED Emerge ncy Egress Door 应急门EL&ES Elevator and Escalator电梯和自动扶梯EPS Emerge ncy Power System应急电源

17、系统FAS Fire Alarm System火灾报警系统FC Fiber Chatl nel光纤通道FEP Fro nt End Processor 前端处理器FTP File Tra nsfer Protocol文件传送协议GUI Graphic User ln terfaceHMI Human Machine lnterface人机界面HVAC Heat Ven tilation and Air-Co ndition通风空调系统I / O In put / Output输入/输岀IBP In tergrated Backup Panel综合后备盘IEEE In stitute of El

18、ectrlcal& E1ectronic Engineers电气与电子工程师协会ISCS In tegrated Supervisory Control System综合监控系统ISDS In tegrated Supervisory Defe nd System综合安防系统ITU-R In ternatio nal Telecom Union- Radio国际电信联盟一无线ITU-T Irlter natio nal Telecom Un io n- Telecom国际电信联盟一通信JPEG Joi nt Photogragh Codi ng Experts Group联合图像专家组规范LA

19、N Local Area Network 局域网LCD Liquid Crystal Di splay液晶显示屏LED Light Emitting Diode发光二极管LTO LirlearTape Ope n开放的线性磁带协议MBN ISCS Backb one Network综合监控骨干网MPEG Mov ing Pictures Experts Group运动图像专家组规范MTBF Mea n Time Between Failure平均无故障时间MTTR Mea n Time To Repair平均修复时间NFS Network File System网络文件系统大屏幕系统NMS N

20、etwork Man ageme nt System网络管理系统OCC Operat ing Con trol Center运营控制中心OPS Overview Projector SystemPA Public Address 广播系统PCI Peripheral Compo nent In terc onn ect外设互联接口PDP Plasma Display Pan el 等离子显示屏PIS Passe nger In formation System乘客资讯系统PSD Platform Screen Door屏蔽门系统P&L Power and lighti ng低压配电QoS Quality of Service服务等级RAID Redu nda nt Array of ln depe nde nt Disks冗余磁盘阵列RISC Reduced ln structio n Set Computer精简指令集SCADA Supervisio n Con tro1 And Data Acquisitio电力监控系统SCSI Small Computer Serial In terface小型计算机接口SDI Serial Digital In terface串行数字接口SDH Sy nch