[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(B)模拟360

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟360大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟360大学三级(B)模拟360Part Listening ComprehensionSection A (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.At 7:00.C.No, only a couple of days.B.Two weeks ago.D.Not that long.答案:C解析Are you going on holiday for a long time?2.A.No, I dont think so.C.Yes, he was there yesterday.B.Yes, hes v

2、ery well.D.No, I was ill yesterday.答案:A解析Tom looks very pale. Do you think he is ill?3.A.I go to school by bus.C.Yes, this is No. 23 bus.B.Im afraid not.D.Ill not take No. 23 bus.答案:B解析Excuse me, could you tell me whether Bus No. 23 stops at this stop?4.A.Its comfortable.C.No, it is expensive.B.Yes,

3、 I like it very much.D.No, I dont think I need it.答案:A解析How do you like the chair?5.A.Yes, please.C.I like coffee very much.B.Yes, I prefer tea.D.Thank you very much.答案:A解析Would you like some coffee?Section B (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.At the bookstore.B.At the nursery.C.In the school office.D.In the

4、park.答案:C解析M: What did the headmaster tell you just now?W: He required us teachers to finish the book before this weekend.Q: Where does the conversation probably happen? “At the bookstore”翻译为“在书店”；“At the nursery”翻译为“在托儿所”；“In the school office”翻译为“在学校办公室”；“In the park”翻译为“在公园里”。所以根据题意应选C。 2.A.A sho

5、p assistant and a customer.B.A teacher and a student.C.A boy and a girl.D.Wife and husband.答案:D解析M: I am wondering where to spend our winter holiday, dear.W: I prefer to have it in a coasted city to celebrate our wedding anniversary.Q: What is the relationship between the man and the woman? “A shop

6、assistant and a customer”翻译为“一位商店售货员和一位顾客”；“A teacher and a student”译为“一位老师和一位学生”；“A boy and a girl”翻译为“一名男孩和一名女孩”；“Wife and husband”翻译为“夫妻”。所以根据题意应选D。 3.A.To have a meeting.B.To travel by car.C.To go to the movies.D.To want a car.答案:B解析M: I have been wanting a free vacation by car for a long time.W

7、: So you are to travel by car.Q: What is the mans plan? “To have a meeting”翻译为“开个会”；“To travel by car”翻译为“驾车旅行”；“To go to the movies”翻译为“去看电影”；“To want a car”翻译为“想买辆车”。所以根据题意应选B。 4.A.He does not like to ask personal questions.B.He is not willing to answer the womans questions.C.He has promised to an

8、swer the questions.D.He doesnt know the answers to the questions.答案:B解析W: May I ask you some personal questions?M: Yes, of course. But I refuse to answer.Q: What does the man mean? “He does not like to ask personal questions”翻译为“他不喜欢问个人问题”；“He is not willing to answer the womans question”翻译为“他不愿意回答这

9、位女士的问题”；“He has promised to answer the question”翻译为“他已经答应回答这个问题”；“He doesnt know the answer to the question”翻译为“他不知道这个问题的答案”。所以根据题意应选B。 5. A, He wants but he has no time now. B. He is leaving now, for hes not willing. C. He is reluctant. D. It is possible for him to do that now. 答案:A解析W: Will it be

10、possible if I ask you to accompany me to the hotel?M: Certainly yes. But I am busy now.Q: What does the man mean? “He wants but he has no time now”翻译为“他想去，但他现在没有时间”；“He is leaving now，for hes not willing”翻译为“他现在要走了，因为他不愿意去”；“He is reluctant”翻译为“他不情愿(陪她去旅馆)”；“It is possible for him to do that now”翻译为

11、“对于他来讲现在陪她去旅馆是可能的”。所以根据题意应选A。 Section C When you buy something and pay for it with bills or coins, you are paying 1 . If you dont have a 2 of bills and coins that exactly equals the price of the item, you may give the salesperson too much money. He or She will then give some money 3 you. The money y

12、ou get back is called change. Look at this example. Your husband is buying a color 4 The total price is $244.90. He gives the salesman $250.00two hundred-dollar bills and one fifty-dollar bill The salesman gives him back a 5 and a dime. Your husbands change is $5.10. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:combin

13、ation2.答案:back to3.答案:television set4.答案:five-dollar bill5.答案:cash 听力原文 When you buy something and pay for it with bills or coins, you are paying cash. If you dont have a combination of bills and coins that exactly equals the price of the item, you may give the salesperson too much money. He or she

14、will then give some money back to you. The money you get back is called change. Look at this example. Your husband is buying a color television set. The total price is $244.90. He gives the salesman $250.00two hundred-dollar bills and one fifty-dollar bill. The salesman gives him back a five-dollar

15、bill and a dime. Your husbands change is $5.10. Part Vocabulary and StructureSection A问题:1. _ surprised me most was to see some of the villagers seated on the benches in the corner.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.It答案:A解析 本题测试的是主语从句的用法。what引导的从句表示“所的”在整个句子中作主语。问题:2. My pictures _ until next week.A.dont develop

16、B.wont developC.arent developingD.wont be developed答案:D考点是时态和语态。句中next week表将来，对于my pictures应该用被动语态。问题:3. John had an argument with Tom,_was known to all.A.whatB.liveC.livingD.lived答案:D解析 本题是由两个分句组成的主从复合句。前面一句是主句，后面一句是非限定性定语从句。在非限定性定语从句中，关系代词可以指代前面整个主句。在四个选项中，A和B都不可以作关系代词。C可以做关系代词，但它不可以做非限定性定语从句中的关系

17、代词。如：Bamboo is hollow,which makes it veiy light竹子是空的，这就使得它的重量很轻。问题:4. I dont remember _ to Professor Brown during my last visit to Harvard.A.having introducedB.having been introducedC.to have introducedD.to have been introduced答案:B解析 动名词作宾语动词remember后接不定式，表示后面的动作发生在remember这个动作之后；如果后面的动作发生在remember之

18、前，则用“动问+ing”。本题中introduce发生在remember之前，所以应该用动名词形式。另外此题中有明确表示过去的时间状语last，表明动作已经发生所以动词还要用完成时态。还有，由于introduce是及物动词，后面要接宾语，而“我”与introduce是逻辑上的被动关系。所以要使用被动语态。综合可知，选B)。 避错 A)表示主动介绍别人；C)表示要去介绍别人和D)表示将要被介绍给别人，都表示动作尚未发生，均不符合句子时态和语态的要求。 问题:5. Nobody but Tom and Mary _ the secret.A.knowB.knowsC.have knownD.is

19、known答案:B解析 本题考查主谓一致的用法。主语是“nobody”，当后面跟有but，as well as，with，along with，together with，like，besides，except等词或短语，不能看做是并列主语，其谓语动词用单数形式。如：Zhang Ming as well as I agrees with them. Zhang Ming and I agree with them.问题:6. _ the population is too large, we have to take measures to control the birth rate.A.A

20、lthoughB.SinceC.IfD.Until答案:B状语从句。since引导的是原因状语从句，表示“因为，由于”。其他词与题意不符：although意为“虽然，尽管”，if意为“如果”，until意为“直到才”。问题:7. This is the second time that John _ in his final exam.A.has failedB.failsC.failedD.failing答案:A动词时态(现在完成时)。在it is the first (second，third，)time that结构的从句中，谓语动词多用现在完成时。问题:8. Please stay w

21、ith me a moment_-I am getting to the point of the story.A.moreB.lessC.longerD.shorter答案:C解析 本题主要考查形容词比较级的使用，“一段时间+longer”表示“再过时间”。问题:9. Would you please _ me of that important appointment with Jane this Sunday?A.remindB.rememberC.warnD.inform答案:A解析 remind sbof (doing) sth提醒某人(做)某事。问题:10. If you_ther

22、e yesterday, you would have seen her.A.wereB.would have beenC.were beingD.had been答案:D解析 虚拟语气试题精解 这是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。具体形式为：主句用should(would，could，might)+have+动词过去分词,if从句用had+动词过去分词。Section B问题:1. The teacher, together with her students, (go) _ to the beach to swim.答案:goes解析 句子中主语The teacher是单数，而其后的toge

23、ther with引导的介词短语不充当主语的数，所以不影响主语的单复数，故填入go的第三人称单数goes。 考点 主谓一致 问题:2. Tomorrow a famous professor will be invited (give) _ us a speech on how to learn English well.答案:to give解析 in vite sb.to do的被动式为sb.be invited to do，所以答案为不定式to give在句中作主语补足语。问题:3. The house (face) _ the park.答案:faces解析 本句强调了一个客观事实，所以

24、使用一般现在时。注意：因为主语是第三人称单数形式，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式。问题:4. The father was (delight) _ to see his son.答案:delighted考点 词性转换 解析 根据题意，所填词在was之后，应该是形容词充当句子的表语，所以应该用名词delight的形容词形式，即delighted。 问题:5. After (enter)_the room, I found nobody in it.答案:entering解析 本题考查的是现在分词短语作时间状语的用法。分词或分词短语作状语时，可作原因、时间、条件或伴随状语。当主句的主语和从句的

25、动作是主动关系时，需要使用现在分词。本题中，动作enter是由主语发出的，属主动关系，因此用现在分词entering。触类旁通 注意after既可以作介词，也可以作连词。本题中，可将其看成介词，after entering the room相当于after I entered the room。问题:6. If you drive too fast in this speed-limit area, you will _ (fine) ￥200.答案:be fined解析 此题考查的是动词的语态。主语和动词之间的逻辑关系是动宾关系，所以要用被动语态，应该是被罚款。问题:7. I heard t

26、he old man who lived next to my door _ (cough) as I passed his room last night.答案:coughing本题考查动词短语的搭配。考查的短语为：hear sbdoing sth，意为“听到某人做某事”。问题:8. _ (be) I to do the work, I would do it better.答案:Were本题考查虚拟语气的用法。用于表示对不可能发生的事情的虚拟，可以用were；if从句省略if时，要用倒装。问题:9. She asked the tailor to (short) _ her skirt.答

27、案:shorten解析 词性转换 to后面应该接动词，而short的动词形式是shorten。 问题:10. That was the most (attract) _ novel I could think of.答案:attractive本题测试词性转换。通过was，the most判断，应用形容词的最高级形式。Part Reading Comprehension In some ways the employment interview is like a persuasive (有说服力的) speech be cause the applicant seeks to persuade

28、 the employer to employ him or her. A job applicant has the responsibility for getting certain types of information before the interview. First, the applicant knows what kind of job he wants and how the job relates to his career objectives. It is important that the applicant be able to speak out his

29、 reasons for wishing to work for a company. Second, the applicant should seek as much information about the company as possible. Relevant information for the applicant to locate includes such items as the location of the home and regional offices, the financial status of the company, plans for expan

30、sion, and company philosophy, information about most major companies available in reference books and periodicals. After gathering a companys information, the applicant is ready for the interview. The interviewers first impression comes from the interviewees appearance. For most interviews, appropri

31、ate dress for men is a conservative dark colored. Quit with a long sleeve white or light blue shirt. For women a conservative, tailored suit or dress is appropriate, Both men and women should have neat, conservative length of hair. Although hairstyle and dress are matters of taste, many personnel di

32、rectors form their first impressions from these characteristics. For example, one recent college graduate, who felt himself qualified, interviewed for a public relations job. However, the personnel manager considered this young mans longhair, big dress, and casual manner un suited for this position.

33、 1. For whom is the passage intended to?A.An employee.B.An employer.C.An interviewee.D.An interviewer.答案:C理解题。本文主要内容是关于应聘者应如何准备面试，因此应是答案C。2. As the writer suggests, what should the applicant know the interview?A.The type of work and his career expectation.B.His career objective a company will decide

34、.C.The reasons a company has to employ him.D.All of the above.答案:D细节题。第一段第二句话A job applicant has the responsibility for getting certain types of information before the interview中可以找到答案。3. Before the interview, the applicant should obtain some information about _.A.most major corporationsB.the compan

35、y he wants to work forC.reference books and periodicalsD.business and philosophy答案:B第一段Second，the applicant should seek as much information about the company as possible作者建议应聘者要获取该公司足够多的信息。4. What the applicant wears, as the writer suggests, can make him look _.A.personalB.persuasiveC.informativeD.c

36、onservative答案:D第二段，作者建议不管男女应聘者都要穿conservative一点的衣服，头发的长短也要conservative一点，由此可以看出作者的建议是希望应聘者看起来conservative一点。5. What is the writer trying to tell us through the example in the last paragraph?A.The importance of personal taste.B.The importance of public relations.C.The importance of self-confidence.D.

37、The importance of first impression.答案:D最后一段的第一句的主句many personnel directors form their first impressions from these characteristics就是这段的统领句，作者另外举例说明了这个第一印象的重要性。 Holiday Homes in Mallorca Holiday apartments in Mallorca sailing and fishing portquiet even in summer season. Beautiful rooms with views of

38、the sea and mountains, yet near shops and restaurants. Cars and bicycles are for hire. Sailing and sports clubs nearby. Holidays in Comfort Luxury (豪华) coach tours in Italy, out of normal holiday season. 21 leisurely days to visit five Italian cities starting from London on 1st September. The tours

39、are guided by Professor Martin Davis, formerly Head of Italian Studies, London University. See the arts and culture of Italy on history. Kibbutz (集体农场) Holidays in Israel Working holidays on a kibbutz in Israel. All countries welcome for one to three months if prepared to work morning with kibbutz m

40、embers. Hotels, food and trips to sights on history all provided FREE - you pay only for the special low-cost return flight. 1. If we have a holiday for sailing and fishing, we should go to _.A.KibbutzC.MallorcaB.ItalyD.Israel答案:C2. In Mallorca we can hire cars and bicycles to see and appreciate _.A

41、.modem artsC.farming villagesB.historical sitesD.beautiful views答案:D3. From the second advertisement we can learn that tourists can go on a tour of 5 Italian cities by _.A.a high-class carC.a luxury shipB.a comfortable coachD.a special flight答案:B4. It is cheap and easy to visit Kibbutz, because one

42、only needs to work there and _.A.buy airline ticketsC.buy food for oneselfB.rent an apartmentD.pay for trips to sights答案:A5. The purpose of the three advertisements is to provide tourists with _.A.facts about beautiful placesC.necessary warnings and cautionsB.information of their tripsD.instructions

43、 on how to take trips答案:B New inventions are appearing every day to make our lives easier, longer, warmer, speedier and so on. But only a few inventors design a new machine or product that becomes so well-known that the invention, named after its creator, becomes a household word. Here are four famo

44、us inventors and the inventions that are named after them: 1. John Bowler, a London hatter who designed the hard round hat known as the bowler in about 1850. It has become the symbol of a respectable British man. 2. Louis Braille (1809-1952), born in France. He was blinded as a child. In 1924 he dev

45、eloped his own alphabet patterns known as Braille by which the blind could read by touch. 3. Rudolf Diesel (1858-1913), a German engineer who invented file diesel engine in 1897 and so began a transport revolution in cars, lorries and trains. 4. Charles Rolls, a car salesman who with the engineer He

46、nry Royce created the world-famous Rolls-Royce ear. Inventors and Their Inventions Our lives are made easier, longer, warmer and speedier by 1 .A few inventions were named after their inventors. Here are some: Inventors Description Inventions John Bowler the 2 hat bowler Louis Braille his own 3 Brai

47、lle Rudolf Diesel an engine that began a transport revolution 4 Charles Rolls the world-famous car 5 car 1.答案:new inventions2.答案:hard round3.答案:alphabet patterns4.答案:diesel engine5.答案:Rolls-RoyceA. above money s worthB. a great variety of goodsC. convenient in maintenanceD. easily-assembledE. a full

48、 range of productsF. convenient in useG. delicate and exquisiteH. dependable qualityI. diversified packageJ. durableK. easy for keepingL. excellent workmanshipM. firm in structureN. high safetyO. hold a patent rightP. innovative designQ. joint ventureR. lottery shopping1. 质量可靠 物超所值答案: H、A2. 享有专利 装配方

49、便答案: O、D3. 做工精良 容易收藏答案: L、K4. 合 资 结构坚固答案: Q、M5. 小巧玲珑 产品齐全答案: G、E I dont often lose things and Im especially careful with money, so 1 was quite surprised when I reached for my wallet and it wasnt there. At first, I thought it was possible that I could have left it at home. Then I remembered taking it

50、 out to pay for the taxi, so I knew I had it with me just before I walked into the restaurant. I wondered if it was possible that it could have slipped out of my pocket while I was eating dinner. Thinking a bout that possibility, I turned and walked back to the table where I had been sitting. Un for

51、tunately, there were several people sitting at the table at the time, so I called a waiter and explained to him that my wallet had fallen out of my pocket while I was sitting at the table a few minutes earlier. I had the waiter go over to the table to see if my wallet was on the floor. While the wai

52、ter was looking for it, the manager of the restaurant came up to me and asked me if anything was wrong. I didnt want to get a lot of people involved in the problem, but I knew I had to get the wallet back. I told the manager what had happened. He had me describe the wallet to him, and then he insist

53、ed that I report the missing wallet to the police. I told him that I didnt particularly want to get the police involved in it; besides, I was in a hurry because I had an appointment with my doctor in just a few minutes. I explained to him that my biggest worry at the moment was how I was going to pa

54、y the check. He told me not to worry about that he had me write down my name and ad dress, and he said he would send me a bill. 1. Why was the writer so sure that he had brought his wallet with him? Because he _. 答案:had taken it out to pay the taxi-driver细节题。根据文中Then I remembered taking it out to pa

55、y for the taxi得知作者记得付了出租车费的。所以，他肯定带了钱包。故应填had taken it out to pay the taxi-driver。2. According to the passage, the writer most probably lost his wallet when he答案:was eating dinner细节题。根据文中I wondered if it was possible that it could have slipped out of my pocket while I was eating dinner。得知作者可能是在吃饭的时候掉了钱包。故应填was eating dinner。3. Why did the writer walk back to the