[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(A)模拟98_1

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟98大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟98大学三级(A)模拟98Part Listening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After

2、each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer

3、Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Fetching water.B.Looking for seed.C.Planting something.D.Getting dirty.答案:C听力原文 M: May I watch what youre doing? W: Sure, you dig a hole, put in the seed, cover it with dirt, and then water it. Q: What is the woman doing? 2.A. 100

4、B. 126.C.150.D. 115.答案:D听力原文 M: Where are you going on vacation this summer? W: Ive heard about a nice place called Swiss Chalet. Its 18 a day or 115 a week. Q: How much would it cost to stay at the Swiss Chalet for a week? 3.A.He liked it, but she didnt.B.She liked it, but he didnt.C.Both of them l

5、iked it.D.Neither of them liked it.答案:A听力原文 M: Im really very sorry, you didnt enjoy the movie. Did your husband feel the same way about it? W: Noquite the opposite. Q: How did the woman and her husband feel about the movie? 4.A.It is bigger.B.It has a larger yard.C.It is a prettier color.D.It has a

6、 prettier yard.答案:B听力原文 M: Of the two houses we saw today, which do you prefer? W: I think the white one is prettier, but the brick one has a bigger yard, so I like it better. Q: Why does the woman like the brick house better than the white house? 5.A.The prettier one.B.The new one.C.The one that th

7、e man likes.D.The more comfortable one.答案:D听力原文 M: I was hoping that youd wear your new dress. Its much prettier. W: But this one is mote comfortable for hot weather. Q: Which dress did the woman wear? Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. Ther

8、e are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. The

9、n you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Conversation 1 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.In the woman speakers house.B.In a classroom.C.In the woman speakers office.D.In the outside.答案:C听力原文 6-8(A knock at the door)W: Come in, please.M: Hello, Kat

10、e. Where is Jane? I want her to type this letter for me.W: Im afraid she cant. She isnt working today.M: Oh, why? Is she ill?W: No. She is studying for an exam.M: An exam? Is she going to school?W: Yes, she is. She is learning Japanese in a night school.M: I see. Are you going to a night school, too

11、?W: No, Im not, not this year. But Im thinking about taking a course next year.M: Thats a good idea. Is it expensive?W. No, not very. Anyway, its worth the money.6. What are the two speakers? 男的敲响了女的办公室门，然后双方展开了以下对话，可见他们在女的办公室。 2.A.Because he worked there himself.B.Because he wanted to talk to Kate.

12、C.Because he wanted Jane to type a letter for him.D.Because he was iii.答案:C听力原文Why did the man come into the room? 男的要Jane帮他打一封信，所以选C。 3.A.She was taking a rest.B.She was preparing for an exam.C.She was studying at a night school.D.She was at home.答案:B听力原文What was Jane doing on the day when the conv

13、ersation took place? Jane不在上班而在夜校学习，准备考试，可知答案是B。 Conversation 2 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 4.A.A single room.B.A double room.C.A single room and a double room.D.Two single rooms.答案:C听力原文 6-7W：Hilton HotelMay I help you?M：YesI like to reserve two rooms，pleaseW：Certainly，sirWhen would you like to come?M：Nex

14、t weekFrom the first to the third of MayTwo nightsW：CertainlyWhat kind of rooms would you like?M：A single with a shower and a double with two bedsW：FineWhat is your name，please?M：Tome JonesW：Thank youMrJones，your rooms are reservedM：Thank you very muchW：You are welcome 6What kind of rooms does the m

15、an want to reserve? 解析 对话围绕预订房间展开。根据男士所答A single with a shower and a double with two beds (一间有淋浴的单人房间和一间有两个床位的双人房间。)可以得知，男士定了一间单人房和一间双人 房。答案选C)。5.A.On May 1st.B.On May 2nd.C.On May 3rd.D.On May 4th.答案:A听力原文 When will the man come to the hotel?解析 本题问男士将在哪天入住。根据男士所答Next weekFrom the first to the third

16、 of May(从5 月1日住到5月3日)。Two nights可知他会在5月1日那天来入住。Section C Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you

17、should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Where do fish live?They

18、 live _that there is water.答案:almost any place听力原文11-15 Fish are animals that live in water. (Q11)They five almost any place where there is water. Some are found in lakes. Other fish live in the sea. Most fish never leave water. (Q12)There are about 21,000 kinds of fish. One kind might not look like

19、 another. Some fish are very small. The smallest one is no bigger than a fly. Others are very big(Q13)The biggest fish grows up to 60 feet. One kind of fish looks as if it has a little horses head. It is called a sea horse. (Q14)it doesnt swim very well. A sea horse is mostly pushed along by tile mo

20、ving water. What does it do when it wants to stay in one place? It takes hold of plants(Q15)with its little tail. Q11: Where do fish live?答案精解 根据提示信息可知该题提问地点，听时抓住“They live almost any place where there is water.”这一关键句可知鱼类的生活环境2. How many kinds of fish are there in the world?答案:21,000听力原文How many kin

21、ds of fish are there in the world?答案精解 该题为简答题，听清问题后，抓住文中数字名词“21,000 kinds of fish”就可知鱼的种类数目，故此处应填“2,1000”。3. How long does the biggest fish grow up to?答案:60 feet听力原文How long does the biggest fish grow up to?答案精解 该题为简答题，听清问题后，抓住文中关键句“The biggest fish grows up to 60 feet.”就可知最大的鱼的长度，故此处应填“60 feet”。4.

22、What is the characteristic of a sea horse?It doesn t _.答案:swim very well听力原文What is the characteristic of a sea horse?答案精解 该题为简答填空，听时抓住“It doesnt swim very well.”这一关键句可知道海马泳技不高，故此处应填“swim very well”。5. What does a sea horse do when it wants to stay in one place?It takes hold of plants with_.答案:its l

23、ittle tail听力原文what does a sea horse do when it wants to stay in one place?答案精解 根据提示信息可知该题所缺内容当是“使用”来抓住水草。听时抓住“with its little tail.”关键句，可知海马用它的小尾巴抓住水草固定身体，故此处应填“its little tail”。Part Structure Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of

24、2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a ,single

25、line through the center. 问题:1. He is as any of us.A.as a good swimmerB.a swimmer as goodC.as good a swimmerD.a good swimmer答案:C考点 形容词原级比较 解析 在as+形容词原级+as及Not as/so+形容词原级+as结构中，形容词作定语修饰可数名词单数时，不定冠词a(an)+名词不能放在形容词之前，只能放在形容词之后。例如：We have never seen so beautiful a place as Beijing before.(我们以前从来没有见过像北京这

26、样美丽的地方。) 避错 在as+原级+as结构中，第二个as后跟比较对象或比较状语从句。例如：He was content to go as far as he could.(他愿意尽可能地走远。) 问题:2. Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the university .A.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted答案:C考点 主谓一致 解析 neither of+名词结构作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。 避错 has

27、 been accepted和have been accepted为现在完成时的被动形式；were accepted中谓语动词用了复数。 问题:3. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate _ from you sometime.A.to have heardB.to hearC.for hearingD.hearing答案:D分析 本题考点为非谓语动词的用法之一。英语中某些动词后面只能接动名词作宾语，动名词作动词宾语时，其逻辑主语既可以与主句的主语一致又可以有自己的逻辑主语，其逻辑主语的形式可以是物主代词，名词普通格或代词宾格

28、，其时态也可以不同。例如：Youd better postpone discussing it till next weekThey couldnt endure being treated like that He didnt mention having met meDO you mind my smoking here? Is there any hope of him passing the exam?问题:4. Everybody has arrived. Its time we _ the work.A.shall startB.would startC.had startedD.

29、start答案:DIt is (high) time that从句中用虚拟语气过去时或should+动词原形，但be为单数时，常用was，that常省略。This is the time you should get up.是你该起床的时间了。所以，此处选D。问题:5. There are over 700 teachers in our college, _ 60% are women teachers.A.of whomB.of themC.whereD.which答案:A答案精解 句意：我们学院有700多名教师，其中60是女教师。该题考查的是介词+关系代词引导非限制性定语从句的问题。of

30、 whom表示“在他们当中”。whom是关系代词，指的是前面提到的700 teachers。问题:6. Now, I was tired _working all the time, I would like to have more leisure.A.fromB.onC.forD.of答案:D考点分析 本题考的是形容词tired与介词的搭配，短语fired of表示“厌倦，腻烦”；tired from意指“因而疲倦”，其他两个介词on和for不和tired连用；注意点：形容词与介词的搭配。问题:7. The room is in a terrible mess; it _ cleaned.

31、A.mustnt have beenB.shouldnt have beenC.cant have beenD.wouldnt have been答案:C对过去否定的推测用“cant have+过去分词”。问题:8. I didnt know the lecture _ today, otherwise I wouldnt have missed it.A.was heldB.be heldC.will be heldD.is held答案:A考点分析 本题考查时态和语态；know后面引导的宾语从句中所叙述的动作是在过去发生的动作，并且lecture做主语，语态上应用被动语态，时态上应用过去将

32、来时，故选A)；注意点：时态和语态的用法。问题:9. I _ Mr. Green last week and had a long talk with him.A.called onB.called forthC.called afterD.called off答案:A本题测试的是动词词组的词义辨析。全句的意思是：“上星期我拜访了格林先生，并与他进行了长谈。”called on意为“拜访”；called forth意为“唤起，引起”；called after意为“以的名字命名”；called off意为“放弃，取消”，后面接某项活动、比赛等。根据句意，应选答案A。问题:10. Lets sto

33、p by the _ on the way home.A.fruits storeB.fruits storeC.fruit storeD.store of fruits答案:C本题测试的是名词作定语的用法。全句的意思是：“回家的路上我们在水果店那停一下。”名词作定语表示分类或者属性，类似还有glass door(玻璃门)，paper box(纸盒子)，English dictionary(英语字典)等。根据句意，应选答案C。Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in eac

34、h blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 问题:1. The teacher encouraged his students (speak) _ up bravely.答案:to speak解析 本题考查宾语补足语的用法。谓语动词encourage之后的宾语可以跟补足语，常用不定式结构，构成“encourage sb. to do sth. ”这样的结构。答题指南 在学习动词

35、时，不仅要关注其意义，是否为及物动词等，还要注意作为及物动词，其后的宾语补足语以何种形式出现。问题:2. The farther we get away from the earth, the_(rare) the air is.答案:rarer考点分析 表示“越就越”常用“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。问题:3. I was told that Disney World is one of Floridas major (tour) _ attractions.答案:tourist本题测试的是词性转换。全句的意思是：“有人告诉我迪斯尼乐园是弗罗里达州的旅游景点之一。”此句中touri

36、st是tour的形容词，构成tourist attraction(旅游景点，旅游胜地)，tourist agency(旅行社)等名词短语。问题:4. The couple seated in the restaurant seemed (have) _ a wonderful time.答案:to have解析 seem后面通常接不定式做宾语，构成“seem to do(be)”的结构，意为“似乎；看起来”，而“look as if/though”和“look like”也译为“看起来”。问题:5. Not until he _ (remove) his shoes, did he enter

37、 one of the low-ceilinged rooms of the Japanese house.答案:removed表面上“not until”结构好象要倒装，但如果考生仔细看就会发现后面已有“did he enter one of the：tow-ceilinged rooms of the Japanese house.”倒装结构，所以，remove一词无须倒装，根据后面的时态和整句话的意思填过去时。问题:6. It (rain) _ for a week and the low fields were flooded.答案:had been raining本题测试的是动词的时

38、态。全句的意思是：“大雨持续了几周，低洼的地方已经被洪水淹没。”原句中的for a week决定了谓语动词要用某种完成时。根据句意可判断出原句中没有暗示大雨已经停止，即雨还在继续下，这种情况下，用完成进行时最为合适。考虑到时态一致原则，正确答案应为had been raining。问题:7. He made a suggestion that they (visit) _ their friends in New York.答案:should visit答案精解 句意：他建议大家去纽约访友。该题考查的是句子的固定用法。suggestion后面有that引导的同位语从句时，用should+动词原

39、形。问题:8. I remember (see) _ her once somewhere.答案:seeing解析 remember后面既可接动名词，也可接不定式。remember to do. 表示“记住要做某事”，remember doing.表示“记得做过某事”。例如：I remember telling you about it once(我记得这事和你谈过一次。)问题:9. Computers have brought us a (revolution)_way of working.答案:revolutionary答案精解 句意：计算机给我们带来工作方式的革命。该题考查的是词性转换

40、。修饰名词用形容词。问题:10. She is by far (active) _ member in our group.答案:the most active解析 形容词最高级在使用时，前面通常要加定冠词，并有一个短语或从句表示在哪个范围内情况如此。在本句中，因为有介词短语in our group限定了范围，所以使用最高级。另外，注意短语by far既可用来修饰比较级，也可用来修饰最高级，修饰比较级时应放在比较级的后面，修饰最高级时应放在最高级的前面。Part Reading Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your readin

41、g ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4

42、choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Some people say that seals are the fairies of the sea and should not be killed. The seals are the cleverest creatures that have ever been

43、found in the sea. In the Kingdom of the Seals is an English fairy story by Donald A. Mackenzie. It tells of a seal hunter who wounds a seal. The seal swims away with the hunters knife still in its back. That evening a stranger on a black horse calls at the home of the seal hunter and takes him to th

44、e edge of a cliff. Suddenly the seal hunter finds himself falling. He falls to the bottom of the sea. The stranger changes into a seal and leads him towards a huge underwater palace. Inside the palace he sees an old grey seal lying on a bed in terrible pain. Beside the bed is a knife which the hunte

45、r recognizes as his own. He is ashamed of his cruelty and begs forgiveness of the old seal. Because this is a fairy story, the wound is healed when the seal hunter lays his hand on it and wishes. The old seal regains his strength straight away. The seal hunter promises never to hunt seals again. The

46、n he is led back to dry land. When he gets home he finds his pockets are filled with pearls. 1. According to the passage, some peoples impression of seals is that _ .A.they are the cleverest creatures in the seaB.they are good at swimmingC.they are the fairies of the seaD.they are our friends答案:C答案精

47、解 题干意为“根据该文，某些人对海豹的印象是”。该题为细节题。根据第一段开头。A有提到，但不是海豹在人们心中的印象，B和D文中没有叙述。2. We learn from the second paragraph that _ .A.In the Kingdom of the Seals tells the seal hunter not to wound a sealB.In the Kingdom of the Seals tells a story about a seal hunterC.The seal hunter did not want to kill the sealD.The

48、 seal can always swim with a knife in its back答案:B答案精解 题干意为“从第二段我们知道”。该题为细节题。由第二段第二句可知文章描述了一个猎杀海豹的人伤了一只海豹的神话故事。3. The seal hunter begs forgiveness of the old seal because _ .A.he is sorry to have wounded the old sealB.he is afraid that the seals would kill himC.he knows that the old seal is the king

49、 in the kingdom of the sealsD.the seals give him many pearls答案:A答案精解 题干意为“海豹猎人向老海豹请求原谅是因为”。该题为推断题。第三段中描写猎海豹人看到受伤的海豹时为自己的残忍羞愧难当，由此可见他对自己的行为感到抱歉。4. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The stranger on a black horse is a seal doctor.B.We know that this is not a true stor

50、y.C.The old grey seal puts the knife beside the bed.D.The seal hunters name is Donald A. Mackenzie.答案:B答案精解 题干意为“根据该文，下列哪个表述是正确的”。该题为是非题。文中海豹的故事只是一个神话，显然不是真实的。文中没说陌生人是个海豹医生；不能确定刀是老海豹自己放在身旁的；Donald A. Mackenzie是故事的编撰者。故应选B。5. The writer of the passage intends to tell us that _ .A.he believes the stor

51、y In the Kingdom of the SealsB.we should know something about seals and not kill themC.Donald A. Mackenzie knows a lot of the sealsD.seals are clever animals答案:B答案精解 题干意为“文章的作者试图告诉我们”。该题为推断题。作者的目的是告诉读者不要猎杀海豹，并简单介绍了关于海豹的一些知识。 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished

52、statements are numbered 41 to 45. The White House is the most visited residence in the world. Tours may be scheduled through our Washington DC office. Due to security and scheduling procedures, there are a few things you should know before requesting a tour: Only groups of 10 or more may request a t

53、our. Requests must be submitted with a minimum of one months advance notice from the date of the tour. Notice of whether your application is accepted will be given 10 days prior to the date requested. All tours, even after they have been confirmed, are subject to cancellation due to security interes

54、ts. Tours are only conducted Tuesday through Saturday from 7:30 am to 11:30 am. To process your request for a tour, please contact our Washington office at (202)224-5521 and provide the following information: Date(s) requesting. Security information for each person in your party, including, name as

55、it appears on I.D. (I. D. required for ages 14 and up), date of birth, social security number, country of origin, and citizenship (公民的身份). A home address and daytime and evening phone numbers for the designated(指派的) leader of the group. A contact number while in DC for the designated leader of the group. After your request is confirmed or denied, our office will contact you with further instructions. 1. This notice is to provide information about _.A.scheduling of Washington DC toursB.the security system of the White HouseC.application for a tour of the White HouseD.dut