[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(B)模拟505

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟505大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟505大学三级(B)模拟505Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it.

2、After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throu

3、gh the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.About 3 miles.B.You can take the No. 2 bus.C.In half an hour.D.Its very near.答案:B听力原文 Can you tell me the way to the Post Office? 解析 本题问的是“你能告诉我到邮局怎么走吗?”选项A说的是路程有多远，选项C说的是要用多长时间，选项D说的是邮局很近，只有选项B说明了去的方式，故选B。2.A.No, I dont.B.Yes, I dont.C.No, I do.D.I dont like

4、her.答案:A听力原文 You dont like your English teacher, do you? 解析 本题是反意疑问句，意为“你不喜欢你们的英语老师，是吗?”如果喜欢，那么回答应是“Yes, I do.”意为“不，我喜欢。”如果不喜欢，那么回答应是“No, I dont.”意为“是的，我不喜欢。”比较四个选项，故选A。3.A.By bus.B.I work from Monday to Friday.C.Its very near.D.I work in a hospital.答案:A听力原文 How do you go to work every day? 解析 本题询问的

5、是“你每天是怎么去上班的?”回答应是与交通方式有关，比较四个选项，故选A。4.A.I know.B.I see.C.Youre welcome.D.Our team.答案:D听力原文 Peter, Can you tell me who won the soccer game? 解析 本题询问的是“彼得，你能告诉我足球赛谁赢了吗?”选项A、B、C都不是对这一问题的正面回答，只有选项D“我们队赢了”是最合适的，故选D。5.A.By taking a course.B.Very well.C.In the morning.D.In the library.答案:A听力原文 How did you

6、learn Italian? 解析 本题询问的是“你是通过什么方式学意大利语的?”选项B说的是“学得很好”，选项C说的是“在早上”，选项D说的是“在图书馆”，这三项都不是回答学的方式的，只有A项是最合适，故选A。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.Yes, they call me.B.Yes, several times.C.Yes, I went to see you, but you were out.D.OK, I will call you.答案:C听力原文 Did you call me, Mary? 解析 本题问的是“玛丽，你是不是给我打过电话?”A、D项答非所问

7、，B项回答较中式，只有C项“是的，我去找你，但你不在家。”比较符合，故选C。7.A.We start at 2:00 a.m.B.Usually we start at 6:30 p.m.C.We start at 12:00 at noon.D.Usually we start at 11:30 p.m.答案:B听力原文 When do you start to serve dinner in the evening? 解析 本题问的是“你们晚上几点钟开始吃饭?”A、C、D说的都不是晚餐时间，故选B。Section BDirections: This section is to test y

8、our ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D giv

9、en in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Waiter and customer.B.Patient and doctor.C.Wife and husband.D.Director and pupil.答案:B听力原文 W: I have a sore throat. M: Let me have a look. Well, its

10、 nothing serious. Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? 考点 推断人物关系解析 女士说她的嗓子痛，男士看了后，说不是很严重，因此可以从中推断出女士是在看病，所以他们应该是病人与医生的关系，故选B。2.A.Twenty minutes.B.Fifty minutes.C.Half an hour.D.Eighty minutes.答案:C听力原文 M: How long does it take you home by bus? W: Only half an hour. But if in

11、 rush hour，it will take me 50 minutes. Q: How long does it take the woman to go home by bus when it isnt in rush hour? 考点 数字理解解析 rush hour的意思是“(上、下班)高峰时间”，而问题问的是如果不是高峰时间，女士回家需要多少时间，根据女士的回答可知是半小时，故选C。3.A.Go home at 5 oclock.B.Work together with Mr. Golden.C.Type some letters.D.Help the woman.答案:C听力原文

12、 W: If you can help me with this job, I would finish it before 5 oclock. M: I would like to, but Mr. Golden told me to type some letters before I went home. Q: What did Mr. Golden ask the man to do? 考点 细节理解解析 从回答中可以得知男士不能帮女士的忙了，因为Mr. Golden让他在回家之前把一些信件打出来，故选C。4.A.She doesnt want to go to France.B.Sh

13、e doesnt want to get the visa.C.Shes not sure when she can leave for France.D.She doesnt know how to get the visa.答案:C听力原文 M: When ale you leaving for France? W: Well, I dont know. Its difficult to get the visa. Q: What does the woman mean? 考点 语义推断解析 从女士的回答中可以得知她不知道什么时候能去法国，因为很难拿到签证，故选C。5.A.She has

14、got a drivers license.B.She was accepted by a college.C.She is going to another country.D.She got a good job.答案:D听力原文 W: Im so excited that I cant sleep the whole night. M: Id be excited too if I had got such a good job as yours. Q: Why was the woman excited? 考点 原因理解解析 从男士的回答中可以得知，女生兴奋地睡不着觉的原因是她找到了一

15、份好工作，故选D。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.She wants to know when they can eat breakfast.B.She wonders if they can eat a meal there quickly.C.She doesnt think they serve breakfast in the dining room.D.She doesnt think the service is very good there.答案:A听力原文 M: This is the dining room. W: Good. What I want t

16、o know is what time they serve breakfast. Q: What does the woman mean? 考点 细节理解解析 从女士的回答可以知道，女士就想知道他们的早餐时间，故选A。7.A.Doctor and patient.B.Customer and waiter.C.Shop-assistant and customer.D.Conductor and passenger.答案:B听力原文 M: Can I help you, Madam? W: Yeah, please show me the menu. Q: Whats the relatio

17、nship between the two speakers? 考点 推断人物关系解析 从女士的回答可知，她是想看一下菜单，所以对话应该发生在餐馆，故选B。Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and

18、questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.IB

19、M.B.A supermarket.C.ABC Company.D.A bookstore.答案:C听力原文 M: Who do you work for? W: ABC Company. M: Theyre in the dress business, arent they? W: Thats tight. Im the secretary to the General Manager. What about you? M: I work for IBM. W: So youre in computers. M: Yes, Im a product manager. W: What are

20、you working on at the moment? M: I cant give you all the details, because its a secret. But we are developing a new product for the Chinese market. Who does the woman work for? 考点 细节理解解析 根据一开始女士的回答便可知答案，故选C。2.A.Dress.B.Computers.C.Shoes.D.Engines.答案:B听力原文 What does the man deal with? 考点 细节理解解析 男士说自己

21、在IBM工作，无疑是和计算机打交道的，故选B。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3.A.Comedies.B.Horror films.C.Mystery films.D.Crime films.答案:C听力原文 M: Do you feel like going to the cinema? W: Oh, yes. What kind of films do you like? M: Well, I like all sorts of films, but my favorite sorts are those like Star Wars. You know, the fanta

22、sy, special effect ones that you can escape into another world. I also like mystery films, do you like mystery films? W: Yes, but I dont like horror films because they really give me nightmares. M: I dont like horror films either. Theyre sort of stupid and unbelievable. I do like crime films, you kn

23、ow, where you can follow the detective and try to guess who the murderer is. W: What about a comedy or musical? M: No, Im not interested. W: What about ringing up the ABC and find out whats on? Then we can decide. M: Ok. Thats definitely the best thing we ought to do because I havent got an evening

24、paper. What films do both the man and the woman like? 考点 简单推断解析 当男士表示自己喜欢“mystery films”并问女士是否喜欢时，她的回答是肯定的，故选C。4.A.Unreasonable.B.Horrible.C.Frightening.D.Stupid and unbelievable.答案:D听力原文 What does the man think of horror films? 考点 细节理解解析 男士表示“Theyre (horror films) sort of stupid and unbelievable”，s

25、ort of带有些轻蔑的语气，故选D。5.A.To ring up the ABC and find out whats on.B.To watch TV because there is a good musical on.C.To read an evening paper and find out whats on.D.To stay at home because there are no good films.答案:A听力原文 What do they decide to do? 考点 细节理解解析 二人最后达成的一致意见是先给ABC打电话，然后再做决定看什么片，故选A。Sectio

26、n DDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read 3 times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of t

27、he numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Fish are animals that live in water. They live in almost any place 1 there is water. Some are found in lakes, other fish live in the sea. Most fish never 2 water. There are a

28、bout 21,000 kinds of fish. One kind might not look like another. Some fish are very small. The smallest one is no bigger than a fly. Others are very big. The biggest fish can 3 to 60 feet. One kind of fish looks 4 it has a little horses head. It is called a sea horse. It doesnt swim very well. A sea

29、 horse is mostly pushed along by the 5 water. What does it do when it wants to stay in one place? It takes hold of plants with its little tail. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)1.答案:where听力原文 Fish are animals that live in water. They live in almost any place where there is water. Some are found in lakes, other f

30、ish live in the sea. Most fish never leave water. There are about 21,000 kinds of fish. One kind might not look like another. Some fish are very small. The smallest one is no bigger than a fly. Others are very big. The biggest fish can grow up to 60 feet. One kind of fish looks as if it has a little

31、 horses head. It is called a sea horse. It doesnt swim very well. A sea horse is mostly pushed along by the moving water. What does it do when it wants to stay in one place? It takes hold of plants with its little tail. 解析 此句缺的是引导定语从句的引导词，表示地点。2.答案:leave解析 意为“离开”，此句缺谓语动词。整篇文章都是一般现在时，所以用原形。3.答案:grow

32、up解析 此句缺谓语动词，且位于情态动词can后面，所以用原形。grow up意为“生长”。4.答案:as if解析 与前面的look搭配起来意为“看起来像”。5.答案:moving解析 这里在the与water之间缺的是形容词，故应用现在分词形式。Part Vocabulary and StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and grammar correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It c

33、onsists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cent

34、er.问题:1. She was praised by her father for _ the exam.A.passB.to passC.to passingD.having passed答案:D考点 介词宾语和时态解析 强调已完成，故应用完成时态，作for的宾语，因而要接have的动名词形式，故选D。问题:2. Jacks train _ at 5 oclock next afternoon, lets go to see him off.A.leavesB.will leaveC.is leaveD.left答案:A考点 时态解析 一般现在时与表示将来时间的状语连用，表示按规定或计划将

35、发生的情况。类似用法的动词还有：come，start，begin，go，close，end等，故选A。问题:3. I expected her to _ her promise.A.carry onB.carry outC.carry offD.carry away答案:B考点 动词短语词义辨析解析 carry on意为“继续下去，从事经营”；carry out意为“贯彻，实现(诺言)”；carry off意为“夺去”；carry away意为“使失去理智”。根据题意，故选B。问题:4. He came to this country for promoting friendship _ fo

36、r making money.A.other thanB.more thanC.better thanD.rather than答案:D考点 短语辨析解析 四个选项的意思依次为：不同于；不仅是；优于；而不是。根据题意，故选D。问题:5. Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets _ lived in the 19th century.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.he答案:A考点 定语从句中的关联词解析 在定语从句中，当先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时，常用关系代词that。从句中的poets前有形容词的最高级形式the greatest，

37、故选A。问题:6. The car is sold at $50,000, which is far more than its real _.A.moneyB.profitC.paymentD.value答案:D考点 名词词义辨析解析 A：money泛指钱，是总称；B：profit多指利润；C：payment为支付，付款；D：value是价值。根据句义，这里是说价格超过了它的价值，故选D。问题:7. The names of the successful candidates will be _ on the college notice board.A.put upB.put asideC

38、.came upD.coped with答案:A考点 动词词组的词义辨析解析 put up意为“张贴，悬挂”；put aside意为“搁置，置之不理”；come up意为“走近，上来”；cope with意为“对付，处理”。根据句意，故选A。问题:8. It is necessary that everyone _ a copy of this book.A.hasB.could haveC.will haveD.should have答案:D考点 虚拟语气解析 在It is+形容词+that结构中，that从句需用虚拟语气，所以从句中的谓语需要用(should)+动词原形，这类形容词还有im

39、portant，essential，natural，advisable等，故选D。问题:9. He is the only one of the students who _ finished the task in time.A.isB.areC.haveD.has答案:D考点 定语从句解析 由who引导的定语从句中先行词是the only one，关系代词在从句中作主语，所以动词应该用单数形式，且应该是主动语态，故选D。问题:10. The climate here agrees _ me and I feel quite comfortable.A.toB.withC.forD.in答案

40、:B考点 固定用法解析 agree with除了表示“同意”外，还可以指“天气、食物等适合某人”，故选B。Section BDirections: There are also 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. He was (terrible) _ tr

41、eated by his boss and so resigned.答案:terribly考点 词性转换解析 副词修饰动词，be terribly treated意思是“被不公正地对待”。问题:2. On weekends, our landlady provided dinner in (add) _ to breakfast.答案:addition考点 固定词组解析 in addition to和besides同义，表示“除之外还”。问题:3. You can never be a (competence) _ manager if you spend a lot of time on t

42、rifles.答案:competent考点 词性转换解析 形容词作定语修饰名词manager，表示“有能力的，能胜任的”。问题:4. The students often have (heat) _ discussion in the class.答案:heated考点 词性转换解析 have a heated discussion意思是“进行了热烈的讨论”。问题:5. (judge) _ from his cheerful look, I am sure that they have won the game.答案:Judging考点 现在分词解析 现在分词作伴随状语，和主语I构成主谓关系，

43、所以用现在分词。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or un

44、finished statements, numbered 40 through 44. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. In Shanghai, a growing number of foreign-funded banks

45、are looking for local people to fill executive positions (行政主管的岗位) rather than people from their own countries as they did in the past. U.S. -based Citibank (花旗银行) put a job announcement in a local newspaper last week calling for executive trainees. It was part of Citibanks business plan in China to

46、 draw local professionals (专业人员). Demand for personal banking services has been on the rise since China joined the World Trade Organization at the end of 2001. The move does not only happen to Citibank. Many other foreign-funded banks in the city have made similar decisions. The U.K.s Standard Chart

47、ered last year employed over 30 graduates from Chinese universities and colleges as executive trainees. They are expected to take up managerial positions at the banks Shanghai branch after a two-year training program overseas. The Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation (HSBC) has announced it wi

48、ll employ more new graduates in China in the coming year. Local people account for over 92% of the office workers in its Shanghai operation. 1. Citibank used to look for executives for its operations _.A.in the U.S.B.in ShanghaiC.in the U.K.D.in some cities答案:A解析 题干意为“花旗银行过去在哪里找人作行政主管。”从文章第一句得知，过去外资

49、银行用自己国家的人做行政主管，而花旗银行属于美国，所以我们可以推断出，过去花旗银行用美国人做行政主管，故选A。2. The executive trainees (Line 4, Para. 1) are probably those who are _.A.persons to train other peopleB.persons to be trainedC.executivesD.leaders in the bank答案:B解析 题干意为“第一段第三行中的executive trainees可能是指哪些人?”本题考查名词trainees的含义。根据文章第一段最后一句“They(承前指

50、代executive trainees)are expected to take up managerial positions at the banks Shanghai branch after a two-year training program overseas”可知，他们被招募来首先要经过培训，所以trainees的意思是“见习生，实习生”，故选B。3. Banks like Citibank look for local people to fill executive positions because _.A.there is an increasing demand for

51、 personal banking servicesB.there are more and more local professionalsC.China has joined the World Trade OrganizationD.China has more and more executive trainees答案:A解析 题干意为“像花旗银行一样寻找本地人作他们的行政主管是因为_?”从文中“Demand for personal banking services has been.at the end of 2001”可得出选项A为正确答案。而选项C只是造成“increasing

52、 demand for personal banking services”的原因，并非外资银行招募中国员工的直接原因，故选A。4. HSBC probably is the name of _.A.some executivesB.some local peopleC.a cityD.a bank答案:D解析 题干为“HSBC可能是_的名字。”由第二段句首“The Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation(HSBC)”可知，它是The Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation的缩写，所以HSBC是一家银行

53、的名称，故选D。5. According to the passage, after they have been employed the Chinese graduates would _.A.be trained for 2 years in ShanghaiB.be sent to overseas for trainingC.do some work of executives in ShanghaiD.take up managerial positions at the branch答案:B解析 题干意为“根据文章，中国大学毕业生在被聘用后将_。”从原文第一段句末“They ar

54、e expected to.after a two-year training program overseas”可知，大学毕业生首先要送往国外受训两年，而非留在上海受训，所以A不正确，而C和D则是受训归国之后的事，因此应排除。故选B。Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 3 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 45 through 47. Job letters and resumes must attract the attention of busy rea

55、ders, who may spend only 60 seconds deciding whether to consider you further. This article gives you the tools to write a successful letter and resume. Successful, of course, means a letter and resume that will get you an interview. After that, your interpersonal skills will help you land the job. The letter and resume only aim to get you to the next stepthe personal interview. Most job letters and