[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(A)模拟339

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟339大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟339大学三级(A)模拟339Part Listening ComprehensionSection A (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.At a bank.B.At a restaurant.C.At a friend s house.D.At a hotel.答案:B解析W：Are you ready to order soup?M：YesId like to have some vegetable soupQ：Where are the two speakers?考点 判断对话发生的场合

2、解析 根据文中“order soup”，“vegetable soup”等关键词可知，两个人是在餐馆里，故选B。 2.A.Get some changes from Jane.B.Go to look for a pay phone.C.Use the woman s phone.D.Pay for the phone call.答案:C解析M：Hi，Jane， do you have some changes?I have to make a call on the pay phoneW：Pay phone? Why not use my mobile phone?Here you areQ

3、：What does the woman suggest the man doing?考点 语义判断 解析 根据女士的回答“Why not use my mobile phone?”可知，女士建议男士用她的手机打电话，故选C。 3.A.Five.B.Four.C.Six.D.Seven.答案:A解析W：We have made ten copies.M：At first its planned to need ten copies，and now we dont need so manyFive would be enough.Q：How many unnecessary copies the

4、y have made?考点 数字计算 解析 根据文中“ten copies”，“Five would be enough”等关键词句可知，多了五份，故选A。 4.A.10: 30.B.10: 00.C.10: 50.D.10: 40.答案:A解析W：The plane arrives at 10:50It is already 10:40nowBe quick!Q：RelaxYour watch must be fastThere are still twenty minutes left.M：What time is it now?考点 数字计算 解析 根据文中“10：50”，“10：40

5、”和“still twenty minutes left”等关键词句可计算出现在是十点半，故选A。 5.A.Because Henry has no time.B.Because someone else decorated the house.C.Because there was no instruments in the house.D.Because Henry decorated the house himself.答案:A解析M：Did Henry decorate the whole house himself?W：He had it decorated because he h

6、as no time.Q：Why did Henry have his house decorated?考点 原因判断 解析 根据女士的回答“because he has no time”可知，Henry是由于没时间才请人装修的，故选A。 Section B (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.In a store.B.In an office.C.In a restaurant.D.In a supermarket.答案:C解析M: Here are the menus, please.W: Thank you. Now let me see.M: Are you ready

7、to order?W: Yes, I think Ill have the steak.M: Fine. What would you like to go with your steaks?W: I think Ill have shrimps and a green salad, please.M: And what would you like to drink? Bottled beer or wine?W: I like wine better.M: All right, Ill be back soon.Q: Where does the conversation take pla

8、ce?地点判断题。对话中提到“menus，steak，drink. ”可以判断是在餐馆，故答案C正确。2.A.Beer.B.Juice.C.Water.D.Wine.答案:D解析Q: what would the woman like to drink?事实细节题。问题问女士想喝什么，女士回答“I like wine better”，可以得出答案D正确。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3.A.At a department store.B.In the mans home.C.In a kitchen.D.In a book store.答案:A解析W: Can I help yo

9、u?M: Well. Im looking for something I saw at a friends house a few days ago.W: What is it?M: Its a light metal shelf.W: Youre in the right department, but we dont have them in stock now.M: Oh, thats too bad. Are you going to be getting more?W: Theyre on order, but I should warn you that the price ha

10、s gone up.M: Just my luck.W: They were $12.50, but the new ones will be about three dollars more. Come in next week. We should have them by then.M: OK. I will be back. Thank you.Where does this conversation take place?根据女土所说Youre in the right department, hut we dont have them in stock now. 可以得知 对话发生

11、在商店，答案选A)。in stock意为“有存货”。 4.A.A salesman recommended it.B.He saw an advertisement.C.His friend has one.D.He bought one before.答案:C解析How did the man find out；about the item that he wants to buy? 解析 本题问男士是如何找到他要买的这个东西的。根据对话开始部分男士所说Im looking for something I saw at a friends house a few days ago.可以得知他

12、是几天前在朋友家看到的，答案选C)。 5.A.$12.50.B.$12.50.C.$15.50.D.$16.50.答案:C解析How much will the new item become after price increase? 解析 四个选项都表示价格，因此要注意对话中涉及价钱的地方。根据女士所说They were $12.50。but the new ones will be about three dollars more可知男士要买的轻型铁架原本是$12.50，但进新货以后，价钱会涨$3，即最终价格为$15.50，答案是C)。 Section C (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜

13、索标题名) 1. Why do we feel pleased about the reception?We feel very pleased to have so many _ attending our reception this evening.答案:British friends解析Ladies and Gentlemen, We feel very pleased to have so many British friends attending our reception this evening. Paralleling the continuous development

14、of friendly relations between our two countries, Sino-British trade has increased very rapidly in recent years. Let me give an example: last year we exported a hundred million pounds worth of agricultural and light-industrial products to your country and imported the same value of machinery products

15、 from your country. This year so far we have already exported and imported twice that. As you know, China is going to open her door still wider and Im sure that the trade between our two countries will be still more splendid in the future. To conclude, I wish to propose a toast,To the health of all

16、those present,And to the friendship of the Chinese and British people, cheers!Why do we feel pleased about the reception?2. What has increased very rapidly in recent years?_ has increased very rapidly in recent years.答案:Sino-British trade解析What has increased very rapidly in recent years?3. In what m

17、anner is China going to open her door?China is going to open her door still _.答案:wider解析How is China going to open her door?4. How much have we exported and imported this year so far as compared to last year?This year so far we have already exported and imported _ last years value of goods .答案:twice

18、解析How much have we exported and imported this year so far as compared to last year?5. What is toasted at the end of the speech?To the _ of the Chinese and British people, cheers!答案:friendship解析What is toasted at the end of the speech?Part StructureSection A问题:1. Not for a moment _ the truth of your

19、explanation about the event. A. we have doubtedB. did we doubtC. we had doubtedD. doubted we 答案:B当句首状语为否定词或带有否定意义的词语时，一般引起局部倒装。如；Never have I found him in such a good mood.我从未见他心情如此好过。问题:2. So many comrades _ absent, we decided to put the meeting off.A.areB.to beC.beingD.be答案:C解析 分词短语作状语时，如果其逻辑主语和句子

20、的主语不一致，它可以有自己独立的逻辑上的主语，这种用法称为独立结构。因为分词与句子的主语是主动关系，所以应用主动形式。问题:3. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time _ the guards discovered what had happened.A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when答案:A问题:4. _ we know, smoking is harmful for our health.A.So far asB.So farC.So long asD.As to答案:A解析 本题考查

21、连接状语从句的短语；题中的四个选项都是从属连词词组，题干需要引导的是状语从句，选项A)so far as符合题意，so far as we know意为“据我们所知”，其他选项中，so far意为“迄今为止”，C)so long as意为“只要”，D)as to意为“有关，关于”，故选A)；注意点：连词词组的意思和用法。问题:5. The work they are doing is _ great value.A.inB.ofC.byD.from答案:B解析 他们正从事的工作意义重大。 考点 介词的用法 解析 be of+抽象名词相当于该抽象名词的形容词，故选B。 问题:6. _ peopl

22、e say, I believe he is innocent.A.WheneverB.HoweverC.WhoeverD.Whatever答案:D解析 whatever 引导的是让步状语从句，从句中whatever作say的宾语。问题:7. such a good chance, he planned to learn more.A.To be givenB.Having been givenC.Having givenD.Giving答案:B本句的意思是：他得到了这么好的机会，打算进一步学习深造。“得到饥会”这一行为发生在“打算”之前，独立分词结构应当用完成式的被动语态。例如：Having

23、 been given a wrong address，he couldntfind his teachers home由于得到的地址有误，他没能找到老师的家。问题:8. When you read books, you had better make marks _ you have questions.A.whereB.in whereC.at whichD.which答案:A解析 在句子的后半部分“you had. questions”中，“_ you have questions”作从句。根据句意，它应当充当表示地点状语从句，修饰主句的谓语动词make，故应用where引导。避错指南

24、where之前不可有介词，故B项错误。C项“at which”及D项“which”均不可引导状语从句。问题:9. Running is often _your health.A.good forB.good atC.good ofD.good in答案:Agood for: (1)有效的：The ticket is good for one month. 这票个月内有效。(2) 值得；适于；有益于身心的：It is not good for you to live alone. 独居对你不适宜。good at: 精通的；熟练的：He is very good at French. 他精通法语。

25、C、D两项搭配很少见。问题:10. Do it now, _ it will be too late.A.forB.andC.orD.before答案:C句意：现在做吧，要不然就太晚了。or: (要)不然；否则：Put on your overcoat, or you will catch cold. 穿上你的大衣，不然你会着凉。Section B问题:1. At the end of the competition I found myself get the (many) _ flowers.答案:most问题:2. At the bus stop (be) _ a soldier and

26、 two young people on their way to north Carolina.答案: were/are解析 一个士兵和两个年轻人在公交车站等着去北卡罗来纳的车。 考点 主谓一致 解析 这是一个倒装句，主语是a soldier and two young people，谓语动词要用复数。 问题:3. The new university graduate is confident of (win) _the post as the assistant to the managing director.答案:winning解析 根据句子结构，这里应该用动词的现在分词形式做介词o

27、f的宾语。问题:4. You re always forgetting your assignments. You re a very ( forget) _ person.答案:forgetful句意：你总是忘记你的作业，你真是一个健忘的人。名词前面应用形容词。问题:5. That shy girl is quite ( sense) _ to other people s words.答案: sensitive解析 那个害羞的女孩对别人的话特别敏感。 考点 词性转换 解析 句中空格处的词需要作表语，故名词sense应转换为形容词sensitive。 Part Reading Compreh

28、ension Directions :After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through

29、 the centre. Our environment is getting worse and worse with the increase of the world population, which affects the environment in two ways. Firstly, the limited energy resources will be used up much faster. Secondly, the increasing population creates more pollution, another severe problem that nee

30、ds to be solved. Both problems are long-term ones because actions taken now show their results slowly over many years. They are also urgent because delays in action can lead to great suffering and social problems. The question seems to be difficult to handle for most people. However, a person can be

31、 a protector of environment in everyday life if he takes actions to save the environment right now. With the development of technology, cars make transportation easier and quicker than before, but we can t ignore the disadvantages brought to us by more and more cars in use. For example, we are consu

32、ming gasoline, which is a non-renewable resource, and will soon be gone. Moreover, the exhausted gas from cars pollutes our air, and our health is therefore threatened by air pollution, which has a big potential effect on our daily life. So we can consider walking, taking buses, carpooling(合用汽车), in

33、stead of driving cars alone. This seems to be a very slow process that can t be so effective if a single person takes it. But, when more and more people become aware of the importance and positively take it as their personal responsibilities,the condition of the air will be improved to a great exten

34、t. 1. According to the writer, the main problem to our environment today isA.the increase of populationB.the limited energy resourcesC.the more serious air pollutionD.the development of technology答案:A解析 根据文章的第一句。“随着世界人口的加剧，环境越来越恶化了。”2. From the passage, we can know thatA.effective measures can be ta

35、ken mainly by the governmentB.taking measures now can soon improve the environmentC.immediate measures can cause great suffering and social problemsD.every single person s action has some effect on environment protection答案:D解析 根据文章的第七句。“然而，如果人类现在就采取行动挽救环境的话，那么在每日的生活中，个人就是一名环保卫士。”3. The author s main

36、 purpose in writing this passage is most probably toA.complain about people s slow actions to protect the environmentB.advise people to take actions to protect the environmentC.show himself to be an active environment protectorD.point out the bad effects of technologies in protecting environment答案:B

37、解析 通观全文，我们不难看出作者的意图就是建议人类采取行动保护我们的环境。4. The author believes that carpoolingA.can give help to those without carsB.can save people money and timeC.can save energy resources and reduce air pollutionD.can promote friendship among drivers答案:C解析 第十句十一句作者讲到：汽车尾气污染了空气，因此我们的健康受到了空气污染的威胁，这在我们的日常生活中会有潜在的影响。所以

38、我们更多的应该考虑采用步行、乘公交车、合用汽车来取代单独驾车。由此，我们推出合成汽车能够节省能源同时降低空气污染。5. The passage is mainly aboutA.energy resources savingB.environment protectionC.population controlD.air pollution答案:B解析 通观全文，我们不难看出本文的主旨是：关于环境保护。 Thomas Alva Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the w

39、orld might still be a dark place. However, it was not his only invention. He also invented the phonograph, the motion picture camera, and over 1,200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new. Born in Milan, Ohio, on February 11, 1847, Edisons family moved to Port Huron, Michigan w

40、hen he was seven years old. Surprisingly, he attended school for only two months. His mother taught him a few things, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. His natural curiosity led him to start experimenting at a young age with electrical and mechanical things at home. When he was 12 years old, he g

41、ot his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He set up a laboratory in a baggage car of the train so that he could continue his experiments in his spare time. Unfortunately, he was fired when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the baggage car. Thomas then worked for five years as a telegr

42、aph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time on experiments. He got his first patent in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity. However, the vote recorder was not a success. In 1870, he sold another invention, a stock-ticker, for $40,000. A stock-ticker is a machine that automatical

43、ly prints stock prices on a tape. He was then able to build his first shop in Newark, New Jersey. Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept conversations short, so that he could have more time for work.

44、 He called himself a two-shift man because he worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes he worked so intensely that his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat. 1. Thomas Edison did things in this order _.A.he became a telegraph operator, a newsboy, and then got his first patentB.he became a newsbo

45、y, got his first patent, and then became a telegraph operatorC.he got a patent, became a telegraph operator, and then became a newsboyD.he became a newsboy, a telegraph operator, and then got a patent答案:D解析 本题考查阅读细节。必须注意文章描写的事件的发生顺序，可得出答案D为正确排列。2. Edison considered his deafness _.A.a disadvantageB.a

46、 blessingC.something from a priestD.a necessity答案:B解析 见文章最后一段“Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear.but thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways”，可得答案B。3. Of all the inventions, _ was probably the most important for civilization.A.the vote recorderB.the stock tickerC.the light bulbD.th

47、e motion picture camera答案:C解析 本题既是细节理解题又是常识题，首段有“Thomas Alva Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light”，“it was not his only invention”表明Edison最令世人关注的发明就是电灯泡，也就是说这是他的发明当中最重要的一项。4. From the text, we can see that _.A.Edison was curious in natureB.Edisons mother played an importa

48、nt role in his lifeC.Edison is a great inventor because he is deafD.Edison could create new things in two weeks答案:A解析 本题考查阅读细节。从文章第二段“His natural curiosity led him to start experimenting at a young age with.”可得答案A。5. The main idea of this text is that _.A.deaf people make good inventors because they

49、 can focus without the distraction of conversation.B.Thomas Edison could not keep a job.C.Thomas Edison worked day and night on his experiments.D.Thomas Edison was always interested in science and inventions, and he invented many important things.答案:D解析 本题考查对全文的理解。A的表述并没在文章中涉及；B，C以偏概全；惟有D能概括文章的主要内容。

50、 Japanese salary men tend to work under great stress, it is said. But a survey of 200 salary men aged 20 40 in Tokyo, conducted by the Marketing Bureau of Nippon Co. in August 1996, found that as much as 65 percent attach priority (优先考虑) to a relaxed life. For them, mental health comes before stress

51、ful work. By contrast those who prefer to work hard even under stress accounted for only 35 percent. By age bracket (分类), there were remarkable differences. Half of the salary men in their forties declared they wouldnt avoid stressful work, whereas a relaxed life was the choice of 76 percent of thos

52、e in their twenties. How do they get rid of stress? Drinking and engaging in sports were mentioned by most in both the relaxed and stressful groups. A contrast between the relaxed and stressful groups: those who prefer to work under stress account for 1 . those who prefer to have a relaxed life acco

53、unt for 2 . By age bracket, the notable differences are: half of those in their forties would choose: 3 . about three fourths of those in their twenties would choose: 4 . The ways to get rid of stress are: 5 . 1.答案:35 percent2.答案:65 percent3.答案:stressful work4.答案:a relaxed life5.答案:drinking an engag

54、ing in sportsA - to be absentB - to confirm the flightC - to attend the meetingD - to cancel the reservationE - to reserve the hotelF - to give the permissionG - to fix a timeH - to make a presentationI - to make an appointmentJ - to be presentK - to contact somebodyL - to decide on a budgetM - to finalize