人教版九年级第5单元A

1、人教版人教版(新课标新课标)九年级英语全一册九年级英语全一册 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 第二课时第二课时 Section A, 3a-4c & Grammar Focus Teaching Aims: 1.to learn and to use these words： France no matter local even though brand avoid product handbag mobile Germany surface postman cap glove t

2、raffic boss everyday Switzerland San Francisco 2.to be able to use passive voice of present tense Warming up: Look at the pictures and work in pairs to make conversations like this, and then give a performance. A: What is it made of? B: It is made of. window desk bowl scissors sweater pencil cap glo

3、ves New Words 1. France 法国 2. no matter 不论；无论 3. local adj. 当地的；本地的 4. even though 虽然；即使 5. brand n. 品牌；牌子 6. avoid v. 避免；回避 7. product n. 产品；制品 8. handbag n. 小手提包 9. mobile adj. 可移动的；非固定的 10. Germany 德国 11. surface n. 表面；表层 12. postman n. 邮递员 13. cap n. （尤指有帽舌的）帽子 14. glove n.（ 分手指的）手套 12. traffic

4、n. 交通；路上行驶的车辆 13. boss n. 老板；上司 14. everyday adj. 每天的；日常的 15. Switzerland 瑞士 16. San Francisco 圣弗朗西斯科(旧金山，美国城市) 3a Read the passage. What two things did Kang Jian want to buy in America? Where were they made? 3bRead the passage and answer the questions. 1. Where did Kang Jian go to visit his aunt an

5、d uncle? 2. What did he discover in the toy stores? 3. Why did he have to visit many stores before buying a pair of basketball shoes? 4. What did he realize aft er his shopping experiences? 5. Why do you think so many products in America are made in China? How do you feel about this? 3c Read the pas

6、sage again and write what the words in bold refer to. those(products):_ those(products):_ it:_ they:_ Key points No matter what you may buy, you might probably think those products were made in those countries. no matter what引导让步状语从句 eg. No matter what he says ,I wont believe him. be made in+产地 生产于.

7、；制造于. eg. It is made in China. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. 句中it为形式宾语, that引导的宾语从句为真正的宾语， interesting作宾语补足语 Toys are not the only things made in China. 完整的表述为: Toys are not the only things that were made 句中made in China过去分词作things的后置定语,表被动 (过去分

8、词作后置定语的情况都可转化为定语从句) He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. hardly adv. 几乎不=almost not avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 eg. He avoided answering my questions. 他避而不回答我问题。 all parts of the world 世界各地 Grammar Focus Are your shirts made of cotton? Yes, they are. And they were ma

9、de in the US. Whats the model plane made of? Its made of used wood and glass. Where is tea produced in China? Its produced in many different areas. How is tea produced? Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for precessing

10、. Active Voice: People grow tea in Hangzhou. Passive Voice: Tea is grown (by people) in Hangzhou Passive voice of present tense: 1. 语态（Voice） 1) 主动语态:当主语为动作的执行者时,谓语的形式为主动语态 2) 被动语态:当主语为动作的承受者时,谓语要用被动语态 eg. Many people speak English. （主动语态，句子的主语many people是动作speak的执行者） eg. English is spoken by many p

11、eople. (被动语态,句子的主语English是动作speak的承受者) 2. 一般现在时被动语态的构成 “主语+助动词be(am/is/are) 及物动词的过去分词”构成。 助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be 作为连 系动词时完全一样。 Exercises: 一、把主动语态变成被动语态。 1. He cleans the room every Sunday. 2. Farmers grow rice in the south. 3. People in England speak English. 4. We play football on the playgroun

12、d every afternoon. 5. Do you often watch TV at home in the evening? 6. She doesnt finish her homework. 7. They dont read that book. 8. Where do they watch basketball match every week? 9. What does Tom study? 10. When do you listen to music? 二、把被动语态变成主动语态。二、把被动语态变成主动语态。 1.Keys are used for locking .(

13、we) 2.Football is played .(the students) 3.Desks are made of wood .(workers) 4.Chinese isnt had in the classroom.(the teacher) 5. Is this book read every day? 6.Where are bikes made (they)? 7.What is done ?(Lucy) 8. Are the pens made in the factory?(you ) 9. English isnt spoken by people in China. 1

14、0. We are given some money (they). 4a Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 1. Children under 18_ (not allow) to watch this show without their parents. 2. We_(pay) by the boss on the last Friday of each month. 3. A: What language_ (speak) in Germany? B: Most people

15、speak German, but many can speak English, too. 4. Most of the earths surface_ (cover) by water. 5. The classroom_(clean) by students every day. Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice.4b 1. Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains. The tea is planted on the sides of mountains by farmers

16、. 2. This shop uses the best materials to make dresses. _ 3. Careless driving causes many traffi c accidents. _ 4. The postman brings lett ers and postcards to peoples homes. _ 5. Our family does not use this silver plate very often. _ Ask five classmates about something they are wearing or have in their schoolbags. The list of words below may help you. 4c pencil, jacket,