高考英语短文改错方法指导课件

1、 高考英语短文改错方法指导高考英语短文改错方法指导 高考常见错误高考常见错误 一、名词和冠词一、名词和冠词 NMET2001： so that Ill get good marks in all my subject. NMET2003: Their word were a great encouragement to me. _ subjects words 1、Bill was standing at the side of the car, talking to two men who was helping him to repair it. were 2、 Modern people

2、 know more about the health, have better food, and live in clearer surroundings. 3、 We may be one family and live under a same roof. 4、 As everyone knows, its famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. 5、 My teacher advised me to keep my diary. the a a (6) After a hour or so we began to f

3、eel very frightened. (7) I decided to climb the tree to see where we were. an a 查名词 名前冠词错多少 名词该单还是复 可不可数要分清 主谓一致忘不了 有无冠词意不同 固定搭配必要记 二、二、动词动词 NMET2003：She liked it very much and reads it to the class. NMET2000： Now my picture and prize is hanging in the library. read are 动词 (1) Im glad to learn that

4、youve been settled down in Boston and are getting used to the local ways of life. (2) When one student does so, much larger values are destroying. (3) and let you know when the book you want has returned and is ready for you to pick up. (4) When they came here, I will show them around my university

5、and the city just as well. destroyed been come (5) Today, it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past. (6)They offered me coffee and other drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing together. (7) I had always wanted to return to the village after moving away. And it is really great

6、to see most of my old friends again. had was was 查动词查动词 谓动时态和语态谓动时态和语态 记辩及物不及物记辩及物不及物 固定搭配别忘了固定搭配别忘了 不做谓语非谓语不做谓语非谓语 三、三、形容词和副词形容词和副词 NMET 2004 : I would describe myself as shy and quietly. _ NMET 2005 : He asked angry if we had finished the work. _ quiet angrily (1) After an hour or so we began to f

7、eel very frightening. (2) Last Sunday, police cars hurried to the taller building in New York. (3) As a result, people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past. frightened tallest 查形副 名前系后应是形名前系后应是形 动前动后应是副动前动后应是副 形副等级要判断形副等级要判断 修饰等级副要记修饰等级副要记 四代词 1) If he spends m

8、ost of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, they will go hungry. (2) but I believe you personal experience will be a lot better (3) I read your e-mail to my parents and show them the photo you sent it to me. (4) Im sure you will find one you like it. he your (5) When we walk

9、ed to the car, Bill smiled and shook head. (6) We chose the cheapest biscuits and ate it under a tree (7) Getting out of the classroom is indeed necessary for we all his them us 查代词 注意人称有偷换 勿忘代词有变化 五介词五介词 (1) There are so many places I want to take you to after I finish my work like a volunteer. (2)

10、 If the book you want is out, you may ask it to be kept for you. (3) Her strength made me stronger and gave to me courage to try things others thought were impossible (4) and my dad explained for the rules. (5) Im going to stay in Nottingham by my aunt and uncle when my cousin joins in the Navy. (6)

11、 I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. as for 六数词六数词 (1) My first one job was to clean the tables in a small restaurant. (2) When he was in his fifty, he moved to France. (3) This big steel plant has a thousand of workers. (4) About three-fifth of the workers of

12、 that steel works are young people. fifties three-fifths 查数词查数词 勿忘数词错混用勿忘数词错混用 七非谓语七非谓语 这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有现在分词、现在分词、 过去分词，动名词过去分词，动名词和和不定式不定式错误。例如：错误。例如： NMET2001： My parents love me and will do all they can make sure NMET 2002: We fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. _ NM

13、ET 2003: Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express myself in simple English. _ to visited talking 八连词八连词 (1) I was only about six that he held his hand out to me. (2) So I didnt lose heart and kept running. (3) We liked the dishes you had cooked but we were happy to

14、learn the English songs you taught us. (4) Therefore, my father loves football. (5) It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. when But and however when 查连词查连词 错用and与but 勿连so与bucause Although不与but连 肯是and否是or 固定搭配固定搭配 (1) about an American who had been invited to an Arab meal at one of

15、 the countries of the Middle East. (2) but such reasons are totally dependent in the balance of risks and benefits for the patients. (3) however, a second person thought that this was more a question of civilized behavior as good manners. (4) It was indeed not easy to get in the touch with everybody

16、 and set a well time for all of us. (5) so we will have plenty of spare time to visit the area and have a fun in on than 复合句复合句 NMET 2004 : I dont know that they dont like to talk with me. _ NMET 1997：I live in Beijing，where is the capital of China. _ why which 1、I told Mother, Father, Sister and al

17、l my friends here that a great time I had. 2、Many of those do voluntary work are young people , and the number are growing. 3、 It is on arable land where the farmers produce food for the whole population. what who that 4、I laid my bicycle in front of his car and then I told him what a bad driver whom I thought he was . 查复合句复合句 注意引词误漏用注意引词误漏用 十、逻辑错误十、逻辑错误 与句子的上、下文不一致，甚至相矛盾，属于与句子的上、下文不一致，甚至相矛盾，属于 逻辑性错误，如