八年级英语短语123456

1、八年级英语（仁爱版）上册语言点归纳Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 Whats your favorite sport?1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. betweenand 在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑

2、雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in 到达10. play against 与对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for 动身去13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名15. 胜16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/health

3、y 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己Topic 2 Would you mind saying sorry to Michael?have a soccer game 进行一场足球赛fall ill 病倒了be a little far from 离有点远right away = at once 立刻;马上miss a good chance 错过一个好机会get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻do ones best 尽某人的力say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉be sure to do sth. 确定做某事

4、be angry with 生某人的气with ones help = with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下turn up/down 调高/低（音量）keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事in a minute 一分钟后；马上on the phone 在电话中take a seat 就坐never mind 不要紧a lot of traveling 一系列旅行love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱/欢做某事have a very exciting life过着非常兴奋的生活as well 也throwinto 把投进follow/obey the

5、 rules 遵守规则over a century later 一个多世纪后more and more people 越来越多的人feel tired 感到疲劳instead of 替代ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事make a plan for sb. 为某人订一份计划build up 增进;增强go right 正常运转do the homework 做作业Topic 3 Beijing will host the 2008 Olympics.join the English club 加入英语俱乐部host the 2008 Olympics 举办2008年奥运会fi

6、ll out 填出/好go on 发生；进行all the interesting places 所有有趣的地方quite a lot 相当多make friends with 与交朋友be afraid 恐怕be free 有空see you then 再见win the first gold medal 赢得第一枚金牌get 28 gold medals 获得28枚金牌improve the environment 改善环境a symbol of 一种的象征stand for 代表the five parts of the world 世界的五大部分do morning exercises

7、 做早操be fond of (doing) sth. 喜欢(做)某事Unit 2 Keeping HealthyTopic 1一、重点词组:have a (bad/terrible) cold 患（重）感冒see a dentist/doctor 看牙医/医生have a cough/fever 患咳嗽/发高烧have the flu 得了流感have sore eyes 眼睛发炎have a sore throat 喉咙发炎take/have a (good) rest（好好）休息sleep well 睡得好drink a lot of boiled water 多喝开水lift heav

8、y things 提重物stay in bed 呆在床上have a good sleep 好好睡一觉feel terrible 感到难受take sb. to 带某人去take some medicine/ pills 吃药day and night 日日夜夜lie down 躺下hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶brush ones teeth 刷牙have an accident 出了事故/意外take/ have a look at 看一看notuntil 直到才.get well 恢复健康plenty of 充足;大量take off your coat 脱掉你的大衣T

9、opic 2 Is it good for your health?look tired 看起来很累stay up 熬夜wash hands before meals 饭前洗手be necessary for 对于是必不可少的keep you active 使你保持精力旺盛in the daytime 在白天throw litter about 乱扔垃圾get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠need to do sth 需要做某事get into 进入become sick 生病keep the air clean and fresh 保持空气清新sweep the floors 打

10、扫地板as we know 众所周知in different ways 用不同的方法make us sick 使我们生病三. 重点语言点Topic 3 We should do our best to fight SARS.一、重点词组:talk with 与交谈hurry up 赶紧/快go ahead = go on 继续（问）be afraid of 害怕do ones best to do sth 尽力做某事keep away from animals 远离动物do house cleaning 打扫屋子go to crowded places 去拥挤的地方all the time =

11、 always 总是/一直examine the patients 检查病人take a message 捎口信take care of 照顾= look after / care for tell/ask sb. to do sth 叫某人做某事call back 回电话leave a message 留口信take an active part in 积极参加care for patients 照顾病人save the patients 挽救病人teach oneself 自学on the phone/Internet 在电话中/在互联网上enjoy oneself 过得愉快tell sb

12、. a story / stories 给某人讲故事take care of oneself = look after oneself 照顾某人自己teach oneself = learn by oneself 自学enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得高兴help sb (to) do sth = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事May I take a message? 我能捎个口信吗?This is Kangkang. 我是康康.Hello! Whos that? 你好! 你是谁?Review of Units 1-2break th

13、e window 打破窗户（玻璃）get lost 丢失；迷路on ones way (to) 在.的路上take the wrong bus 搭错车putaway 把收起来Unit 3 Our HobbiesTopic 1 一.重点词汇 such as 例如 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事take a bath 洗澡 be interested in 对感兴趣 go boating 划船 play volleyball 打排球 swimming 游泳 drawing 画画 collecting stamps 集邮 collecting coins 收藏硬币 listening

14、 to pop music 听流行音乐 listening to classical music 听古典音乐walking in the countryside 在乡间散步play the piano弹钢琴play the violin拉小提琴play the drums 敲鼓而与之相反，在英语中表达玩球类项目时，我们通常在球类项目的名词前不加定冠词。如：play football踢足球play basketball打篮球play bridge cards打桥牌play chess下棋Topic3 The movie is so wonderful! agree with sb. 与某人看法一

15、致 take a shower洗澡answer the phone 接电话do some cleaning 打扫卫生knock at 敲tooto太.以至于不能 talk about谈论关于 Unit 4 Our WorldTopic1 we share the world with plants and animals一.重点词语1. sharewith 与共享2. play with 玩弄，玩耍3. in danger 在危险之中4. feed on 以为食5. think about 考虑，思考6. enjoy nature 享受自然7. at night 晚上8. in the day

16、time 白天9. summer vacation 暑假10. thousands of 成千上万11. in fact 事实上12. find out 查明，13. in nature 在自然界Topic 2一. 重点词语2.instead of 代替，而不是6.wake sb. up 将某人叫醒7.see sb.doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事9.spendon 在上花费时间或金钱10.be sure of 确信13.look up 查阅15.begin with 以开始16.and so on 等等18.ask （sb.）for sth. 向要Topic 3 一. 重点词语1.

17、more than 超过2.pull down 推倒，拆毁3.heavy traffic 交通繁忙4.wear out 磨损，用坏5.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事6.do ones best 尽（某人）最大努力7.live models 真人模型8.the ancient world 古代9.be made up of 由组成10.jointogether 把连在一起11.regardas 把看作12.be worn out 被损坏短语练习：1.为-加油 2.今后 3.长大 4 4. 擅长于 5.参加 6.后天 7.保持健康 8.到处 9动身去 10.患病 11帮某人一个忙

18、12在某方面做得好 13斥责某人 14 尽某人最大努力 15 对-生气 16 .谈论 17 起初 18 形成 19. 例如 20 .代表 21 .至少 22. 患感冒 23 .日日夜夜 24。 躺下 25. 关心 26. 担心 27. 事实上 28.尽量-地 29. 开始 30. 增强的体质 31. 一直 32. 另一方面 33.代替 34. 对-感兴趣 35. 喜欢 36. 醒来 37.低声的说 38.洗澡 39. 成千上万的 40.一-为食 41. 越来越少 42. 处在危险状态 43.面对面 44. 沉迷于- 45.查阅 46 keep trying 47.be sorry for sth. 48. stop -from doing sth. 48. be able to 49. have a toothache 50. stay up 51. gi