m4u1生词全xin

1、words and expressions Unit 1 Women of achievement 1.achievement n. 成就；功绩成就；功绩 2. welfare n. 福利；福利事业福利；福利事业 3. specialist n 专家专家 4. connection n. 连接；关系连接；关系 5. human beings 人；人类人；人类 make great achievements Vt. achieve live on physicist chemist artist scientist specially 专门地专门地 especially 尤其尤其 I made

2、this cake _ for you. He is good at every subject, _ English. achieve ones dream/ goal achieve success connect A with/to B Connect the printer with the computer A man has been arrested in connection with the murder. 与与有关有关 1.campaign n. 运动，战役运动，战役 vt.作战；参加运动作战；参加运动 2. organization n. 组织，机构，团体组织，机构，团体

3、 3. behave v.举动；（举止或行为）表现举动；（举止或行为）表现 4. shade n.荫；荫；阴凉处阴凉处 vt.遮住光线遮住光线 5. move off 离开；启程；出发离开；启程；出发 6. worthwhile adj. 值得的；值得做的值得的；值得做的 7. observe vt. in the shade 在阴凉处在阴凉处 shadow 影子影子 in the shade of 在在的背阴处的背阴处 campaign for 为为而战而战 campaign against 为反对为反对而战而战 organizer n. 组织者组织者organize a meeting o

4、bserve the stars/ the festival/the rules observe sb. do/doing observation behave vi.（举止或行为）表现（举止或行为）表现 badly-/well-behaved children 守规矩、不守规矩的孩子守规矩、不守规矩的孩子 我认为我们大家都应该注意在公共场所的行为举止。我认为我们大家都应该注意在公共场所的行为举止。 Tom, _ yourself. Did you forget the school rules? The little boy behaved as if/though he was an ad

5、ult. Behave yourself 规矩点规矩点 I think all of us should mind our behavior in public places. vi &vt(使使)举止规矩；表现得体举止规矩；表现得体 behavior n.行为；举止行为；举止 worthwhile adj. 值得的；值得做的值得的；值得做的 be worth +money/ n./ doing The Great Wall is worthy of being visited. The Great Wall is worthy to be visited. Its worthwhile vi

6、siting/ to visit the Great Wall. Its worthwhile doing/ to do值得做某事值得做某事 The Great Wall is well worth a visit/ visiting. The book is worth $5. 参观长城是值得的。参观长城是值得的。 be worthy of being done/ to be done 1. respect vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重尊敬；尊重 2. argue vt. 讨论；辩论讨论；辩论 argument n. 3. entertainment 款待；娱乐；娱乐活动款待；娱乐；娱乐活动

7、 4. lead a life 过着过着的生活的生活 5. crowd n. 人群人群 vt.挤满；使拥挤挤满；使拥挤 6. inspire vt. 鼓舞；激发鼓舞；激发 entertaining adj. 使人愉快的使人愉快的 live a happy life be crowded with 挤满了挤满了 sb./sth. have/ show respect for 对对表示尊重表示尊重 entertain sb. with sth. 使欢乐使欢乐 thea crowd of 一群一群 crowd in（想法、问题）涌上心头（想法、问题）涌上心头 We are _ by the _ sp

8、eech.inspiredinspiring argue vt. 讨论；辩论讨论；辩论 argue with sb. about sth. argue sb. into/ out of doing 劝某人做、不做劝某人做、不做 Dont argue with him about/ over this matter again. argue for 赞成赞成 argue against 反对反对 argument n. 争论；辩论争论；辩论 She argued for/ against cutting the expenses. 她主张、反对削减开支。她主张、反对削减开支。 Settle th

9、e problem by argument, not by fighting. 通过理论解决解决问题，不要靠打架。通过理论解决解决问题，不要靠打架。 crowd n. 人群人群, 观众观众 vt.挤满挤满, 使拥挤使拥挤 车厢里挤车厢里挤 满了人。满了人。 a crowd of 一群一群 crowds of 许多许多 the crowd 人群人群 be crowded with 挤满了挤满了 crowd in/ into sp 涌入涌入/ 挤进挤进sp crowd in on sb = crowd into ones mind/ head (想法想法, 问题问题)涌上心头涌上心头/ 脑海脑海

10、看到这道题看到这道题, 很多想法很多想法 会涌上我们的心头。会涌上我们的心头。 When we see the problem, many ideas crowded in on usinto our mind. The train is crowded with people. 1. support n. &vt. 支持；拥护支持；拥护 2. look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起蔑视；瞧不起 3. refer n&vt. 谈到；查阅；参考谈到；查阅；参考 refer to 查阅；参考；谈到查阅；参考；谈到 4. by chance 碰巧；凑巧碰巧；凑巧 5. come acros

11、s （偶然）遇见；碰见（偶然）遇见；碰见 6. rate n. 比率；速度比率；速度 look up to 尊重尊重 by accident at a rate of 以以速度速度 by design on purpose The car is running at a _ of eighty kilometers an hour. referring referred a high rate of unemployment 高失业率高失业率 support n. 支持；拥护支持；拥护 in support of 支持；证明支持；证明 vt. 支持；拥护支持；拥护 supporter c. 支

12、持者；赡养者支持者；赡养者 He has a big family to support. The post in the center supported the roof. 他做了一些实验来证明自己的观点。他做了一些实验来证明自己的观点。 He made some experiments in support of his own idea. support sb. in (doing) sth. 养活；资助养活；资助 支撑；承受支撑；承受 refer to 查阅；参考；谈到查阅；参考；谈到 当我说到有人在考试中作弊的时候，当我说到有人在考试中作弊的时候，指的指的不不是是你。你。 refe

13、r to the dictionary look up words in the dictionary 查词典查词典 The scientist referred to global warming at least three times at the meeting. When I said someone cheated in the exam, I wasnt referring to you. 那位科学家在演讲中至少三次那位科学家在演讲中至少三次提到提到全球变暖。全球变暖。 1.The president spoke at the meeting for nearly an hour

14、 without _ his notes. 2. It was foolish of him to _ his notes during that important test. referring to refer to come across 无被动（偶然）遇见；碰见无被动（偶然）遇见；碰见 come up 发芽；上来；被提出发芽；上来；被提出 come out 开花；出版，发行；出来开花；出版，发行；出来 come over 过来过来 come on加油；得了吧加油；得了吧 When it comes to 一谈到、涉及到一谈到、涉及到 被理解，被弄懂被理解，被弄懂 Girls ofte

15、n get excited when it comes to shopping and eating. I came across an old friend in the street yesterday. He spoke for a long time, but his meaning didnt really came across. come up with 1. sickness n.疾病；恶心疾病；恶心 2. intend vt. 计划；打算计划；打算 3. generation n.一代；一辈一代；一辈 4. determination n. 决心决心 5. considera

16、te adj. 考虑周到的考虑周到的 consideration n.考虑；体谅考虑；体谅 6. deliver vt. 7. carry on 继续；坚持继续；坚持 from generation to generation 世世代代世世代代 illness, happiness, kindness a considerate wife be determined to do take into consideration deliver a letter/ a baby/ a speech the younger/ older generation 年轻的一代、老一辈年轻的一代、老一辈 递

17、送、接生、发表演说递送、接生、发表演说 Well carry on our discussion tomorrow. 明天我们接着讨论。明天我们接着讨论。 intend vt. 计划；打算计划；打算 I had intended to visit you yesterday, but I had an unexpected visitor. be intended for 为为打算（设计）打算（设计） had intended/ meant/ planned to do 过去本过去本 打算做某事而没做打算做某事而没做 The book is intended for children. 我不打

18、算改变计划。我不打算改变计划。 intention n. 目的；意图目的；意图 I have no intention of changing my plan. intend vt. 计划计划, 打算打算intention n. 意图意图, 目的目的 intend to do/ doing 打算做打算做 intend sb to do 打算让打算让sb做做 be intended/ designed for 专门为专门为而设计而设计 had intended to do = intended to have done W: There is a concert next Sunday. I intend you to go with me. M: Oh, Im sorry, but I inte