（三年经典）2010-2012全国各地中考英语试题精选：状语从句

1、（三年经典）2010-2012全国各地中考英语试题精选：状语从句 (2010 .河北中考) Peter likes reading a newspaper he is having breakfast.A. untilB. whileC. becauseD. though【解析】选B (2010.盐城中考)Many students didnt realize the importance of study_they left school.A.whenB.untilC.asD.after【解析】选B（2010成都中考）I wont be able to understand what you

2、 say,_you speak too quickly.A.ifB.thoughC.because【解析】选C (2010潍坊中考)You have to leave now_you can catch the early bus.A.so thatB.as soon asC.becauseD.if【解析】选A (2010.衢州中考) You should go over your test paper _ you hand it in . A. before B. though C. because D. as soon as【解析】选A (2010.无锡中考)Scientists say

3、it may be a few years _it is possible to test the new medicine on patients.A.becauseB.afterC.beforeD.since【解析】选C (2010上海中考)We will have no water to drink _we dont protect the earth.A.untilB.beforeC.thoughD.if【解析】选D（2010菏泽中考）Mary spends a lot of money on clothes _ her family is not rich.A. because B.

4、 though C. ifD. so【解析】选B（2010河南中考） its difficult to make her dream come true，she never gives up A Though B Unless C Because D If【解析】选A（2010铜仁中考） May I go to the concert with you? Im afraid not _ you have a ticket, because I have only one. A. since B. if C. unless D. though【解析】选C【2011哈尔滨】31. As we al

5、l know, planting trees is good for the environment. Our class will go to the Sun Island tomorrow. As soon as we there, well begin to plant trees.A. arrivedB. arriveC. will arrive答案：B【解析】考查状语从句的时态。在as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来，从句用一般现在时表示将来，句意：我们一到那儿，我们就开始植树。故选B.【2011山东德州】19. They develop the

6、ir skills _ they can do things better and better.A. howeverB. becauseC. sinceD. so that答案：D【解析】考查连词的用法。句意：他们拓展他们的技能是为了他们能够把事情做的越来越好。后面的从句表示目的，只有D符合题意。【2011广东】43. Lets go fishing if it _ this weekend.But nobody knows if it _.A. is fine, will rainB. will be fine, rainsC. will be fine, will rainD. is f

7、ine; rains 答案： A【解析】本题考查if的用法。第1空if引导的是条件状语从句，因此用一般现在时表示将来；第2空if引导的是宾语从句，时态时间状语this weekend决定用将来时。故选A。【2011广安市】38. What time will Diana get to Chengdu? Im not sure. When he _, Ill call you. A. will arrive B. arrive C. arrives 答案：C【解析】考查从句的时态。When引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。he是单数第三人称形

8、式，故用arrives。【2011山东临沂】31. Zhou Libo is Shanghais favorite funny man. He is good at making people laugh. His lively shows were _ hot that tickets sold out in minutes. A. very B. too C. such D. so 答案：D【解析】句型考查。句中的句型为sothat, 意为“如此.以至于”，so 用来修饰形容词或副词，such也构成这一句型，但such 用来修饰名词。【2011山东德州】19. They develop t

9、heir skills _ they can do things better and better.A. howeverB. becauseC. sinceD. so that答案：D【解析】状语从句。句意：他们拓展他们的技能是为了他们能够把事情做的越来越好。后面的从句表示目的，只有D符合题意。【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】( )35. Im waiting for my friend. , Ill go shopping alone.A. If she comes B. If she doesnt come C. If she wont come答案：B【2011重庆江津】() 36.If s

10、he here tomorrow, I will tell you. A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. came答案：A【2011山东滨州】30. Mary, could you tell me if your mother _ our school sports meeting tomorrow?I think she will come to school if she _ free. A. will take part in; will be B. takes part in; is C. will take part in; is D. takes part

11、in; will be答案：C【解析】考查if引导的宾语从句及条件状语从句的用法。问句是由if引导的宾语从句，时间状语为 tomorrow，故用一般将来时；答语是由if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选C。【2011山东泰安】36. Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow. Yes. But if it _, well play chess instead. A. will rainB. rainedC. is rainingD. rains答案：D【解析】连词的用法。If引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，

12、从句用一般现在时。故选D。43.【2011福州中考】 You study _ hard _ youre sure to pass the exam. Thank you for saying so. A. enough to B. asasC. sothat答案：C 【解析】考查sothat的用法。enough.to“足够做”；as.as.“和一样”；so.that.“如此以至”。由句意：你学习如此的努力以至于你肯定能通过考试。谢谢你这么说。故选C。【2011山东潍坊】6. If Tom _ the game, well give him a surprise.A. win B. wins C

13、. won D. miming答案：B【解析】考查if引导的条件状语从句。在if引导的条件状语从句中，如果主句和从句发生的动作都在将来时间，从句用一般现在时表将来。故选B。【2011浙江宁波】31. I hear the famous singer Xu Song may come to Ningbo next month. Really? _ he comes, my younger sister will be very excited.A. If B. Until C. Unless D. Before答案：A 【解析】状语从句考查。if如果；until到为止；unless除非；befo

14、re在之前。根据句意，如果他来，我的妹妹将会很激动的。【2011雅安】10.The students _ have a sports meeting this weekend if it _. A. wont; rains B. will; rainsC. wont; will rain D. are going to; is going to rain答案：A【解析】考查if引导的条件状语从句用法。if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态。句意为“如果明天下雨我们就不举行运动会了”。故选A。【2011湖南湘西】23. Dont talk loudly at t

15、he meeting. If you _, you will have to leave. A. do B. are C. did答案：A 【解析】考查状语从句的时态 当主句为将来时态是，if引导的状语从句中用一般时态代替将来时，而这里需要助动词，不是系动词，所以选择答案A。【2011湖南益阳】29. I dont know if she to my birthday party tomorrow. If she , Ill be very happy.A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. comes; will come答案：B【解析】宾语从句和条件状

16、语从句的考查。由if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时。当if做是否讲时，所引导的宾语从句通常是一般将来时。( 2011大庆) 7. When will you come to Daqing? I will call you _I arrive.A. till B. while C. as quickly as D. as soon as 答案：D【2011广西崇左】37Ill give it to Jim as soon as I _him tomorrow.Asaw B.will see C.see D.have seen【解析】C 考查点：考察条件从句的时态。解题思路：

17、as soon as表示“一就”，其主句用将来时态，从句要用一般现在时态。故选C。【2011北京】33. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I_ in Canada.A. arrive B. arrived C. am arriving D. will arrive答案：A【解析】考查点：本题考查状语从句的时态的用法。当主句是将来时态时，状语从句用一般时态来代替将来时，所以选择答案A。【2011陕西】24. If there no buying and selling of animals, there no killing in nature. A.

18、is; will he B. will be; will be C. is; is D. will be; isA 【解析】考查点：本题考查if引导的状语从句的时态。if 意为“如果”。引导条件状语从句，主将从现。故选A。【2011黑龙江绥化市】（）25. Fm waiting for my friend._, Ill go shopping alone.A. If she comes B. If she wont come C. If she doesnt come答案：C【解析】考查从句的时态。If引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。根据句意：如果他不来，我就独自去购物。故

19、选C。【2011黑龙江绥化市】（）26. Mr. Green speaks very loudly_all the people can hear him clearly.A. when B. so that C. because 答案： B【解析】词义辨析。When 是“当-的时候”的意思；so that是“为了，目的是”的意思；because是“因为”的意思；本句中，so that 引导的目的状语从句。【2011内蒙古包头】( ) 32. You cant watch TV _ you finish your homework.A. before B. if C. while D. as3

20、2. 答案：A【解析】本题考查词义辨析。A项意为“在之前”；B项意为“假如；即使”；C项意为“当时候”；D项意为“因为”。句意为“你不能看电视在你完成作业_”。根据语可知此空应为before.故选A。【2012福建福州】40. Well go for a picnic if it_this Sunday. Wish you a lovely weekend.A. rain B. doesnt rain C. wont rain【答案】B【解析】选B。考查if引导的条件状语从句。当主句是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句应该用一般现在时。句意为“如果这个星期天不下雨的话，我们进行野餐”。故选B。

21、【2012贵州贵阳】43. Teresa is _ nervous _ she cant talk in front of the class. A. such, that B. too, to C. so, that【答案】C考查状语从句引导词的用法。suchthat, sothat引导结果状语从句，such后接名词，so后接形容词或副词。tooto, too后接形容词或副词, to后接动词原形。根据句意：特丽莎很紧张以至于不敢在同学面前说话。故选C.【2012.安徽省】47. - Whats your plan for the summer holidays?-Ill go to Beij

22、ing_ the school term ends.A. in order thatB. so that C. as soon asD. even though【答案】C【2012福建福州】40. Well go for a picnic if it_this Sunday. Wish you a lovely weekend.A. rain B. doesnt rain C. wont rain【答案】B【解析】选B。考查if引导的条件状语从句。当主句是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句应该用一般现在时。句意为“如果这个星期天不下雨的话，我们进行野餐”。故选B。【2012贵州安顺】17.I

23、think _ not difficult _ English every morningA. that; keep readingBits; keep readingC. that; to keep readingDit; to keep reading【答案】D【2012年福建省福州市】40. - Well go for a picnic if it _ this Sunday. - Wish you a lovely weekend. A. rain B. doesnt rain C. wont rain【答案】B【2012年广东省】42. There will be a flower

24、show in the park_ we visited last week. A. who B. when C. what D. which【答案】D【2012年广东省】36. If our government _attention to controling food safety now, our health _in danger.A.wont pay, is B. doesnt pay, is C. wont pay, will be D. doesnt pay, will be【答案】D【2012湖北黄冈】41. Excuse me Could you wake me up wh

25、en my friend_ here? Of course. :hat we still dont know when your friend _ here. A. comes; will come B. comes； comes C. will come; comes D. will come； will come【答案】A【2012湖北黄冈】42. Do you have Jays CDs? Sorry, they are _. But well get some more next week because they _. A. sold well； are on sale B.sold

26、 out； sell well C. selling well; sell well D. for sale; sell well【答案】B【2012湖北黄冈】45. Why is Harveys mother so happy? Because only three students _, _ his son Harvey. A. failed the exam; besides B. made progress; exceptC. made progress; including D. passed the exam; without【答案】C【 2012四川成都】46. I want t

27、o know when Mr. Brown will arrive. When he , I will tell you. A. will arrive B. arrived C. arrives 【答案】C【2012四川达州】24. I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine arent allowed to drive.If I you, I would give up wine.A. were; drinking B. am; drinkingC. were; drink D. was;to drink【答案】A【2012绵阳市】18.

28、 _ I was in he US, I made a lot of American friends.A. While B. Although C. Unless D. Until【答案】A【2012四川南充】( ) 25. What would happen if he _ back home?A. goB. goesC. went【答案】C【2012四川雅安市】9. If a polar bear_, it _fish from the water.A. will be hungry; catches B. is hungry; will catchC. is going to be hungry; catchesD. is hungry; wo