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1、动词的现在进行时态1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时 间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be (am, is, are) +动词ing.2动词加 ing 的变化规则1)一般情况下,直接加 ing,如: look - looking, climb - climbing, jump - jumping,play - playing, go - going , draw - drawing2)以不发音的 e 结尾,去 e 加 ing.(see的e是发音的,所以不能去掉,要直接加ing。see - seeing )如: make - making,
2、have - having, ride - riding,write - writing, drive - driving3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing.(但是open却不属于这规则,而是直接加ing, open-opening)女口: run - running,swim - swimming, sit - sitting,cut-cutting, hop - hopping, get - getting.3现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be( am, is, are) +动词 ing.be 会随着与不同的人称搭配而产生不同的变化。如: I am pl
3、aying football.You are watching TV.We are having a class.He is climbing trees.She is playing with her cat. It is running in the park.They are going home. 把它们的变化编成一首顺口溜就好记多了!Look!are。我用 am, 你用 are,Is 用在他,她,它,我们, 你们,他们全用现在进行时专项练习 一.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 对 “ is
4、 playing basketbal提问:”对 “ The boy 提问:2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 对 “are singing提问:对“ in the classroom 提”问: 3. 仿照例句造句Model:read a book-What are you doing -Im reading a book.1).read a new book2).clean the blackboard,the window,open,now.( 用现在进行时连词成句 .)birds are singing
5、in the tree.(就划线部分提问),who,the window,cleaning( 连词成句 )children are playing games near the house.就戈U线部分提问)is closing the door n ow. (改成否定句 )are doing your homework.(用I作主语改写句子),the tree,sing,now,under.( 用现在进行时连词成句 .)Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.改成一般疑问句 )II.单项选择()1.我在照看孩子 .(A) I am looking a
6、fter the baby.(B) Im look aftering the baby.(C) I look am aftering the baby.(D) I looking after the baby.()s makinga kite.(A) I,me(B)My,my(C)My,me(D)His,his() the woman yellowyourteacher(A) in(B)putting on(C)wearing(D)having( )!The twinstheir mother do the housework.(A)are wanting (B)help(C)are help
7、ing (D)are looking 翰林汇() the birds doing They are singing in a tree.(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where() shesomething(A)eat(B)eating(C)eatting (D)eats( )7.你在干什么(A)What is you doing(B) What are you do(C) What are you doing(D) What do you do( ) are you listening(A)/(B)for(C)at(D)to( )9.我正在听他说话 .(A)I listenin
8、g to him.(B) Im listening to him.(C) Im listen to him.(D)Im listening him.( ) aretheir clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting(C)put away (D)putting on( )! Shein the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing(C)to sing (D)is sing( ) Jim his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear(C)put on (D)is wearing(
9、) you eatingIm eatingmeat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any(C)Where,not (D)What,a( ) in the do their homework.(A)are watching (B)cant watching(C)dont watch(D)dont watching( ) childrenfootball.(A)is playing(B)are playing(C)play the(D)play a( ) are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝.(B他们在放风筝吗(C他们在放风筝.(D)他们常放风筝.( ) are m
10、any books. Pleasethem.(A)look(B)write(C)count(D)taking( ),They are swimming in the river.I wantyou.(A)to go with (B)go with(C)helping (D)help( ) man(work)mear the house now. 翰林汇( ) isa new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running(C)riding (D)takeingIII.用现在进行时完成下列句子:(do)(sing) an English song.(mend)(mend) a
11、car.(fly) a kiteYes,.(sit) in the boat(ask) questions (play) games now.现在进行时练习 2一. 现在进行时表示 正在”标志性时间状语:now, look, listen , It s o clock,二. 构成主语+be+现在分词students of Class Two are singing . 二班的学生正在唱歌。She is putting on a yellow sweater . 她正在穿一件黄毛衣。I am looking at the blackboard .我正在看黑板。三. 注意动词的现在分词的变化。动词
12、现在分词构成 :1正常变化是在动词原型后加 ing如 : read reading ; drink-drinking ;eat-eating ;listen-listeningjump-jumping ; wear-wearing ;grow-growing ;collect-collecting2特殊变化 :1) 以 e 结尾的动词,去掉 e 再加 ing如 :write -writing ; make- making ;ride-riding ;take-taking2).以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,(只有一个元音字母, 而其后跟有一个辅音字母时)要双写结尾的辅音字母
13、再加 ing例如 sit-sitting ; swim-swimming ; put- putting ;run-running getgetting写出下列动词的现在分词stand swim play watchskate runsleep jump walk rideclean make wash dogo listenplay come sing havewrite dance sit read四不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的,如: see、like、want 、know 等动词往往都不用进行时态。现在进行时专练一 用括号中动词的适当形式填空:1. My parents ( watch
14、)TV now.2. Look. Three boys ( run ).3. What your mother ( do) now4. your dog now( sleep)5. you ( listen) to music Yes, I am.6. Look, Miss Chen football(. play )7. Tom and his sister ( wait) for you over there.8. Now Class 3 and Class 4(_ have) a test.9. Listen, someone ( sing)in the classroom.10. Wh
15、ere is Zhang YanShe (talk )with her teacher in the teacher s office.11. What are you (do) nowI (eat) bread.12. It s nine o clock. My-f-a-t-h-_e_r(work) in the office.13. Look, the boy(put) therubbish into the bin.14. he(clean) the classroom No, he isn t.He(play).15. Where is Mark He(run) on the gras
16、s.16. Listen, who(sing) in the music room Oh,Mary(sing) there.17. (do) you like animalsYes, I What are you I am my homework.18. (dance)My sister likes .She can well.Now she is 19. (swim)Her parents can They like They are now二选择填空:( ) 1. Who over there nowA. singing B. are sing C. is singing( 2. It s
17、 nine ten. The students a music class.A. have B. having C. are having( ) 3. Listen! The boyA. crying B. is crying C. cries( ) 4. Don t talk here. Granpdarents A. sleep B. is sleeping C. are sleeping( ) 5. Is the man tea or milkA. drinks B. drink C. drinking 将下列句子改成现在进行时1. Tom can speak Chinese.2. We
18、 have four lessons.3. I watch TV every day.4. She works in a hospital.5. Do you like this book6. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve.7. His father can help them.8. Danny, open the door.9. They watch TV in the evening.do you do按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 对 “Th
19、e boy” 问:2. 连词成句1).read .a new book. 2).clean the, the window, open, now.( 用现在进行时连词成句.)birds are si ngi ng in the tree.(就戈 U线部分提问 ),who,the window,cleaning( 连词成句 )childre n are playi ng games n ear the house.就戈 U线部分提问)is closing the door n ow. (改成否定句 )are doing your homework.(用I作主语改写句子),the tree,sin
20、g,now,under.( 用现在进行时连词成句 .)Young Pion eers are helpi ng the old woma n.改成一般疑句 )12. Look! Lily is dancing(. 改为一般疑问句)13 Kate is looking for herwatch.(改为否定句)14. Mrs White is watching TV.(划线部分提问)15. I am doing homework.(改为否定句)16. They are waiting for you at the library. (就戈线部分提问)17 They are doing housew
21、ork .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句 ) 18The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和 否定回答 ) 19. I m playing the football in the playgroup对划线部分进行提问)is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问 )V. 根据中文提示完成句子:1. 小花不是在写作业,她在画画。Xiao Hua h o m ewo rk . She pictures.2. 今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。Miss Li a red dress today.3
22、. 你爷爷在看报纸吗 you r grandpa the newspaper4. Tom和Jim在做什么 Tom and Jim 5. 他们是在打篮球还是在打排球_ they basketball volleyball6. 孩子们在干什么他们在唱歌、跳舞。 the children They and 7. 你喜欢跑步吗不。 you No, _ 请判断下列各题空格处动词的正确时态。1 You cant see her now; she( have) a bath.2 My parents(grow) older and older.3He usually(_ drink) coffee but toda
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