初二外研版英语上册复习讲述

1、英语期末复习英语期末复习 整理整理 DR.黑洞_倾情奉献 Module1 1.look for 寻找寻找 look after照顾照顾 look like看起来像看起来像 look up 查找、查阅查找、查阅 look forward to期待、盼望期待、盼望 2.hundreds of 几百几百 thousands of 几千几千 数词数词+hundred+可数名词复数可数名词复数 three hundred trees 数词数词+thousand+可数名词复数可数名词复数three thousand cats 3.in a hurry 匆忙匆忙 4.be careful with sb./

2、sth.小心某人小心某人/某事某事 5.at the moment 此时此刻此时此刻 6.Thats why+陈述句陈述句 Thats why I love you. 那是那是的原因的原因. 7.lost and found office失物招领处失物招领处 8.many other things 许多其他的东西 9.at the airport 在机场 10.lose things 丢东西 11.welcome to+地点名词 欢迎到某地 12.fifteen kilos of sausages 15公斤的香肠 13.leave的用法 leave sb./sth.+ in /on +某地 I

3、 left my keys in the room 离开 I will leave Maoming tomorrow. leave A for B 离开 A到B I will leave Maoming for Shanghai tomorrow. 14.from now on 从现在开始 15.Here is /are 在这里 16.look for 寻找 find 找到 find out了解到、找出信 息 Module 2 1.play the+乐器 play+棋/牌/球 2.would like sth.=want sth.想要某物 would like to do sth.=want

4、to do sth.想要做某事 3.worry about sb./sth.担心某人/某事 4.like +sth. like doing sth. like to do sth. 5.teach+sth. teach sth. to sb.给某人讲授 teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事 6.get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好 get on well with sth.某事进展得顺利 7.be ready to do sth.乐于做某事 8.on the board 在布公栏上 9. join+组织、党派或团体 I want to join the Pa

5、rty. join+sb. Will you join us for dinner? join in+各种活动 May I join in the game? 10.the start of the new term学期之初 11.promise to do sth答应做某事 12.do well in =be good at 擅长于 13.get the best score获得最好的分数 14.help sb.do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 15.just like 正如，正像 16.enjoy sport/ sports喜欢运动 17.choose sb

6、 as+职业 选择某人当 Module3 1.go over lessons 复习功课 2.help with the housework 帮助做家务 3.at the weekend=on the weekend=on weekends =at weekends 在周末 4.who else/ what else 还有谁/还有什么 5.have a piano lesson 上一节钢琴课 6.nothing=notany thing没有什么 David has nothing in his hand.=David doesnt have anything in his hand. 7.enj

7、oy oneself=have a good time =have fun玩得开心 8.go out with my family and friends和家人、朋友出去 9.make friends with sb.和某人交朋友 10.look forward to+n./v-ing/pro.盼望，期待 11.go sightseeing 去观光 12.否定祈使句: Dont +行为动词原形 Dont make friends with anyone like him. Dont +be+形容词 Dont be afraid. 13.cheer the players为运动员加油 14. I

8、 hope (that) they win the match. (hope+that从句， that 可省略） hope to do sth.希望做某事 15.during the May Day holiday在五一期间 16.on the morning of 1st May在五一的早上 17.get up late/early起床晚早 18.take a walk =go for a walk散步 19.collect litter捡垃圾 20.spend the summer holiday度过暑假 21.go on a summer camp参加夏令营 22.stay with a

9、n Australian family 和一个澳大利亚的家庭呆在一起 23.win+比赛/奖品等 24.be going to do sth.计划打算做某事 25.on the beach在海滩上 26.see a movie看电影 27.be kind to sb.对某人友善 28.thats all 仅此而已 1.In+ 时间段 （常用于一般将来时） 多久之后 I think he will be a famous singer in a year. 2.ask sb. a question问某人一个问题 3.chalk(un.) 粉笔 a piece of chalk一支粉笔 4.not

10、any more =no more 不再 He can drink no more.=He cant drink any more. 5.梦想/愿望/预言+come true Work hard, and your dream will come true. 6.by +交通工具名词(常放句末） in/on+限定词+交通工具名词(常放句末） take +限定词+交通工具名词+to +地点 I go to school by bus =I go to school on the bus =I take the bus to school. Module 4 7.all year 全年 8.In

11、the air 在空中 9.Working hours will be short so people will have long holiday.(动名词作主语) 10.light rain 小雨 cold wind寒风 heavy rain 大雨 strong wind 强风 11.traffic jam 交通堵塞 12.in the future 在将来 13.Maybe he is a student.= He may be a student. 14.can是情态动词,无人称和数的变化; be able to 有人称、 时态和数的变化 He can swim. He was abl

12、e to swim when he was five. 15.by Internet/telephone/email 通过网络/电话/电子邮件 16.as well 也 17.get information on the Internet.在网上得到信息 18.check the students level 检查学生的水平 19.free time 空闲时间 20.there is/are there will be 一般将来时 there is /are going to be 21.be like 像,怎么样 What will life be like in the future? 2

13、2. over land 在陆地上 23.heavy work 重活 1.What size does she take?她穿多大码？ 2.May I try it on?我可以试穿一下吗？ 3.Theres a sale on today.今天有特价。 4.Everything is half price. 每样东西都是半价。（不定 代词作主语，谓语动词用单数。） 5.a few days later 几天后 6.at any time 在任何时候 7.pay over the Internet 通过网络支付 8.change our way of life 改变了我们的生活方式 9. 人+

14、pay+钱+for sth.某人为某物而付款 I paid ten yuan for the book. 人+pay+sb.+钱 某人给某人钱 I paid him ten yuan. 人+pay for sth. I paid for the book. 人+spend+时间/金钱+on sth./(in)doing sth Module 5 It take sb. +时间+to do sth. It took me two hours to do my homework. 10. try on 试穿（动+副） try it on try the shirt on =try on the s

15、hirt 11.clothes shop 12.wait a minute等一会儿 13.数词+计量名词+of +物质名词 a kilo of meat half a kilo 半公斤 a kilo of 一公斤 two kilos of 两公斤 14.online shopping 网购 15.by post 通过邮政 16.save money 17.go out 18.receive sth. (from sb.)从某人那里收到某物 You will receive a letter from Jenny. 19.What can I do for you?=Can I help you

16、? Module6 1.Can you tell me the way to the hospital? = Can you tell me how to get to the hospital? = Can you tell me how I can get to the hospital? =Which is the right way to the hospital? =Wheres the hospital? =How can I get to the hospital? 2.Why not+do sth？=Why dont you do sth? 3.get off下车( 船）-ge

17、t on 上车（船） get to 到达get along 前进，进展get over克服 get down 下来 get back返回，取回 4.finish doing sth./n.完成做某事/某事 5.in front of 在前面 in the front of 在.前部 opposite=across from在对面 6.between A and B 在A与B之间 behind在后面 on ones right/left 在某人的右/左边 on the right/left of在的右/左边 7.in the middle of London/in the centre of L

18、ondon 在伦敦的中心 8.on a clear day 在晴朗的一天 9.After visiting the Tower of London, take the boat back along the river to the railway station. 10.go past a church 经过一间教堂 11.the short tour of London 伦敦的短途旅行 12.near here 在这附近 13.on the east coast of America在美国的东海岸 14.for the last time 最后一次-for the first time第一

19、次 15.There was a big garden with lots of trees .with (介词）带有，具有 16.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格对某人要求严格 be strict in sth.对某事要求严格对某事要求严格 MODULE 7 17.good 乖的；守规矩乖的；守规矩-difficult 难对付的难对付的 18.be friendly to sb.对某人友好对某人友好=be kind to sb. 19.be bored with sb./sth.对某事感到厌烦对某事感到厌烦 1.1.很久以前很久以前 once upon a time/lon

20、g long ago 2.2.采花采花 pick some flowers 3.3.走失走失 be lost 4.4.到处看到处看 look around 5.5.急忙跑到某地急忙跑到某地hurry to +地点名词地点名词 hurry there/here/home 6.6.敲门敲门 knock on/at the door 7.7.推门推门 push the door 8 8进入房子进入房子 enter the house 9 9数数数数 count the number 1010捡起捡起 pick up 11.11.想要做某事想要做某事 want to do sth. 12.12.某人尝

21、试做某事某人尝试做某事 sb try sth She tried the big chair. Module8 13.走进 walk into She walked into the bedroom. 14.某人睡着了be asleep/fall asleep She was asleep/fell asleep. 15.我的椅子破损了 My chair is in pieces. 16.朝里看 look inThe Beer looked in their bedroom. 17.指着某人point at sb The Baby Beer pointed at the little girl

22、. 18.那里有 there be There was a girl called Goldilocks 19.某物在某人的周围 sth be around sb 20.从跳出来jump out of Goldilocks jumped out of bed. 21.赶快走出去 hurry out of Goldilocks hurried out of the house without her basket. 22.返回到某地 return to +地点名词地点名词 return there/here/home 23.too 表示表示“也也”，用于，用于肯定句句末肯定句句末。 either

23、 表示表示“也不也不” ， 用于用于否定句句末否定句句末。 Module9 He began work at the age of twelve.=He began work when he was twelve years old. the exact date具体日期 in the 1860s 在十九世纪六十年代 He took the name Mark Twain. take the name 取名 as well 也 finish school 毕业 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 be born in +年/季节/月份 be born on +具体某一天 be bo

24、rn at + 具体时刻 marry sb 与某人结婚 John married Mary last week. be/get married to sb 与某人结婚 Rose got married to a teacher. marry sb to sb 表示父母把女儿嫁给某人，或儿子娶媳妇。 She married her daughter to a businessman. begin writing plays开始写剧本 theatre company剧团 Module10 the day before yesterday 前天 arrive by plane 乘飞机到达 arriv

25、e in+大地点/ arrive at +小地点=get to +地点名词 =reach +地点名词 arrive /get/ reach here/there/home We stayed there for two days. 我们在那里呆了两天。 Im going to Hainan on holiday . on holiday 度假 Hes on holiday. be on holiday 在度假 That took about nine hours. take 花费 take the Paris Underground to the Eiffel Tower乘巴黎地 铁到埃菲尔铁

26、塔 such good fruit and vegetables 卖如此好的蔬菜和水果 begin our tour of the city 开始我们的城市之旅 be tired 疲惫 wait in line 排队等待 take a boat tour乘船旅行 We waited till all the lights were on.我们等到所有的灯都 亮。 first of all 首先 at the airport 在机场 street market 街市 take photos of 给拍照 Russian teachers俄罗斯老师 shake hands with sb.和某人握

27、手 nod ones head 点头 Thats because+陈述句那是因为 hug each other 互相拥抱 put ones hands together双手合在一起 very soon 很快 How close多近_how long多远 In the Middle East 在中东 personal space 个人空间 arm in arm 臂挽臂 hold ones arm 握住某人的手臂 move away 离开 It+be +adj+(for sb)+to do sth.做某事对某人来说 not at all 一点也不 Not at all . 没关系。 Module1

28、1 be careful 小心，当心 in fact 事实上 North American北美人 South American南美人 on time 准时 have a great time 玩得开心 Many world-famous works of art 许多著名的艺术作品 both的用法 作同位语时，常位于be动词、情态动词、助动词之后， 行为动词之前。 They can both speak english. Theyre both students. They both come from China. both A and B A 和B 两者都 (连接两个主语时，谓语 动词用复

29、数） Both you and I are students. 国家国家 国家的国家的/人或人或 语言语言 复数复数 China中国中国ChineseChinese Japan日本日本JapaneseJapanese England英国英国EnglishEnglish France 法国法国French French America 美国美国American Americans Australia澳大利亚澳大利亚AustralianAustralians Russia俄国俄国RussianRussians India 印度印度Indian Indians Germany德国德国German Germans 单数单数 复数复数 Englishm