江苏七市2020届高三英语第二次调研试题（word版附答案）

1、江苏七市2020届高三英语第二次调研试题（word版附答案）高三年级第二次调研测试英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1.本试卷共14页。本次考试满分为120分，考试时冋为120分钟。考试结束后，请将答题纸 (卡)交回。2.答题前,请您务必将的姓名、考试号等用节写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题纸(卡)上。3.请认直核对答题纸(卡)表头规定壊写或填涂的项目是否准确4.作答非选择題必须用节写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题纸(卡)上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸(卡)上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其

2、它答案。第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时.先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，満分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How will the speakers go to the movies?A. By taxi. B. By underground. C. By bus.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:

3、We should discuss our plans for the movie. Since it starts so soon after work, getting there might be a problem.W: Im not really familiar with the underground. Why dont we take a taxi or bus?M: No, we might be late if we run into traffic. Dont worry.I know well about the underground.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去

4、附件查看】How much should the woman pay?A. $10. B. $I5. C. $25.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Hello, I want to order two large pizzas. Id like them for delivery. My address is 14 Walnut Drive.M: The pizza is 10 dollars each and you need to pay 5 dollars for delivery. It should take about forty-five minutes to get to yo

5、ur place.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who is in charge of the project?A. Dan. B. Gary. C. Mary.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: I heard you were going to attend the meeting on Wednesday, Mary. I didnt know you would go.W: Yes, Gary. I am responsible for the project now. I took Dans place since he had to be on sick leave.4.

6、【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man say about the restaurant?A. The waiters were noisy. B. The food was not his thing.C. The atmosphere was friendly.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Are you satisfied with the restaurant?M: Well, I have to say its not my thing. The food was fine, but the restaurant was too crowded an

7、d the waiters kept shouting all the time. I thought they should be working in a quieter and friendlier way.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A. An adventure. B. A book. C. A vacation plan.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Have you read this new best-seller by Mike Brooklyn?M: NoI havent. I dont

8、 really enjoy fiction.W: I think youd like this one its a very fast paced adventure, and Brooklyn has a really wild imagination.M: Really? Maybe Ill try to read it when Im on vacation.第二节(共15小聴;每小题l分，満分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各

9、小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What will the speakers have to do?A. Send figures to Mr. Jones. B. Draw up the budget for next year.C. Organize an advertising campaign on Thursday.7. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Wait for her in his office. B. Go to Mr. Jone

10、s workplace.C. Make a phone call to Mr. Jones.【答案】6. B 7. C【解析】【原文】W: Has Mr. Jones sent you the figures for next years advertising campaign yet?M: No, I havent received anything from him. If we dont get those figures by tomorrow morning, we wont be able to draw up next years budget on time.W: We ha

11、ve to set the budget until Thursday, so maybe you should call him and find out what happened.M: I think I will. If I dont hear from him by four, Ill try calling his office.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What is the woman?A. A hostess. B. A producer. C. An environmentalist.9. Why is the interv

12、iew held?A. To present a study.B. To fill the thirty-minute opening.C. To raise public awareness of environmental protection.10. When does the conversation take place?A. Before the interview.B. During the interview.C. After the interview.【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A【解析】【原文】W: Thank you for meeting me, Dr. Fr

13、eeman.M: Its my pleasure. Im glad to be here.W: Sorry for the short notice, but were hoping to air this story on tonights evening news. The producer already briefed you about our interview, right?M: Yes, she told me were going to discuss the research results of our study.W: Yes, hopefully the result

14、s will encourage more people to recycle and care for the environment.The interview should take about thirty minutes. Are you ready to begin?M: Sure, lets start.W: Good evening. Today with me is Dr. Freeman. And you know he is 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. What is always nice according to th

15、e man?A. He lives by the sea.B. Animals can get more food.C. Green can be seen all year round.12. What does the man have near his house?A. Trees. B. Vegetables. C. Grass.13. What are the speakers discussing?A. The mans house.B. The effects of global warming.C. The vegetables on the mans farm.【答案】11.

16、 A 12. A 13. B【解析】【原文】W: So, Eric, how is life in Greenland these days?M: Oh, you know. Winters are long. I live on the coast, though, so I get to see the ocean every day. Thats always nice.W: I heard that winters in Greenland are somewhat shorter than they used to be global warming, I guess?M: Yes,

17、 thats true. Theyre calling it “the greening of Greenland”.W: The “greening”? What does that mean?M: Well, the average temperature in Greenland is rising twice as fast as in other places. So, now I have a few trees near my house.Trees didnt use to exist in Greenland, you know! And we, um, people are

18、 growing some vegetables now cabbage, potatoes, and things like that. And farmers can grow more grass for their animals.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14. Where does the man most probably work?A. At an airport. B. At a hotel. C. At a travel agency.15. Which airport is the best choice for the wom

19、an?A. Reagan National. B. Dulles. C. Baltimore-Washington Airport.16. Why is the woman going to Washington DC?A. To stay in a friends house.B. To meet the man.C. To visit the White House.【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C【解析】【原文】W: Hello, this is Tina. I havent booked my flight to DC yet, but I was wondering if

20、you have any advice on how to best get to you from the airport?M: Yes, well, if youre flying, Reagan National is the closest. You can take the underground right in from there. Dulles is further away and a taxi is probably the easiest. And then Baltimore-Washington Airport connects to a train that yo

21、u can take right into the main train station in town.W: OK, cool, I think Reagan should be the best.And do you pretty centrally lie in DC? Like, next to all the sights and everything?My friend asked me to stay in her house, but I dont think it would be very convenient.M: Yep. Were in the Dupont Circ

22、le area, pretty central to DC. You can walk down to the White House. The underground is right around the corner.W: Do you include breakfast?M: Yes, madam, and we also offer dinner if you like.W: OK. That sounds good. Thank you. Im going to think about it and once Ive got everything booked, Ill give

23、you a call.M: OK. Have a good day.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. What is the show about?A. Experiments done by audience.B. Young enthusiastic experimenters.C. Explanations for some mysteries.18. What subject is the speaker most looking forward to?A. How to live a good life.B. How to meet the p

24、erfect partner.C. How to eat chocolate without gaining weight.19. What does the speaker think of the show?A. Its boring. B. Its time-wasting. C. Its beneficial.20. When will the show start this week?A. At 9:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 8:30.【答案】17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A【解析】【原文】W: Ive just discovered a fantas

25、tic new show called How Do They Do That?. The idea is simple. Take a topic like travel, for example and then think of lots of little mysteries that could be explained. How do planes take off and land? That sort of thing. Then get two young, enthusiastic hosts in a lab to do lots of exciting experime

26、nts. Add some pictures to explain the process to the audience and thats the show. Get the idea?Each edition looks at a different subject. As well as travel, topics that have already been covered include education, the body, things around the house and magic my favorite so far. Still to come are pers

27、onal finances, the natural world, sports, and life and how to live it. The one Im personally looking forward to the most is how to meet the perfect partner.But some of my friendswould like to know how to eat chocolate without putting on weight.What I like most about the show is that its fun and you

28、learn something at the same time,so you dont feel so guilty about spending 60 minutes in front of the TV each week. So if you arent already watching How Do They Do That?, I strongly recommend that you make the time. Youll never think it boring. Its on every Tuesday at 9 p.m. but this weeks edition w

29、ont be shown until half an hour later because of the live international soccer game. Get watching and start learning!第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，満分35分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，満分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Though he has made a big fortune, he is_a happy man.A. nothing but B. anything but

30、 C. more than D. other than【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：虽然他发了大财，但他绝不是个快乐的人。A. nothing but只有；B. anything but根本不，绝不；C. more than多于；D. other than除了。根据Though可知，前后句意是让步关系。故选B。22. Chinese medical teams have made tremendousto contain the spread of Covid-19.A. appointments B. headlines C. sacrifices D. compro

31、mises【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：中国医疗队为遏制“新冠肺炎”疫情的蔓延做出了巨大牺牲。A. appointments约定；B. headlines头条；C. sacrifices牺牲；D. compromises妥协。根据句意及常识可知，此处表示中国医疗队做出了巨大牺牲，应用sacrifices。故选C。23. Have you accepted the job, Aaron?Yes. But my _ reaction was to decline the offer.A. fierce B. initial C. rigid D. allergic【答案

32、】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你接受这份工作了吗，Aaron？是的。但我的最初的反应是拒绝这份工作。A. fierce凶猛的；B. initial最初的；C. rigid严格的；D. allergic过敏的。根据空后was to decline the offer可知，最初的反应是拒绝这份工作。故选B。24. John accompanied me to the airport so that he could_the driving when I felt tired.A. take over B. run over C. turn over D. rule over

33、【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：John陪我去机场，以便我感到疲劳时他能接替我开车。A. take over接替，接管；B. run over辗过；C. turn over把翻过来；D. rule over统治，支配。根据空后when I felt tired可知，此处表示“我感到疲劳时他能接替我开车”。故选A。25. Most students set their alarm clocks to ensure they can attend on-line classes_.Aon purpose B. on occasion C. on average D. on

34、 schedule【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：大多数学生设置闹钟，以确保他们能按时上网课。A. on purpose有目的地；B. on occasion偶尔；C. on average平均；D. on schedule按时。根据空前set their alarm clocks to ensure they can attend on-line classes可知，设置闹钟是为了能按时上网课。故选D。26. The tourism industry, as the core of our local economy, is supposed_in the mont

35、hs to come.A. to recover B. to have recoveredC. to be recovering D. to have been recovering【答案】A【解析】【分析】“应该做某事”，由in the months to come可知，这是将来的动作，并不是目前正在进行的动作，故排除C选项；B、D选项均表示recover发生在谓语动词is supposed to之前，与语境不符合。故选A。27. _to the students at home, the textbooks enabled them to study more efficiently.A.

36、 Distributing B. Having distributedC. Being distributed D. Distributed【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：课本被分发给家里的学生，使他们能更有效地学习。分析句子结构可知distribute在句中作非谓语动词，与逻辑主语textbooks构成被动关系，故用过去分词形式，故排除A/B选项；C选项Being distributed表示“正在被”，句子没有体现动作正在进行，与前后语境不符。故选D。28. The Yangtze River Delta regional development plan,_Nant

37、ong has long expected, is under way.A. that B. where C. which D. when【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：南通期盼已久的长三角区域发展规划正在实施。本句为非限定性定语从句修饰上文整个句子，且从句中缺少宾语，故应用关系代词which引导；that不引导非限定性定语从句，排除A选项；B、D选项为关系副词，作状语，此处不符合。故选C。【点睛】定语从句中的关系词选择，可考虑以下几点：1、看清楚先行词的意义，就是理清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点、原因。指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等等。2、看

38、清楚关系词的句法功能，就是理清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等等。作定语通常用whose，有时也用which。作状语要用when, where, why。3、看清楚定语从句的种类，就是理清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句。that、why通常不引导非限制性定语从句。4、看清楚文体，就是理清是正式文体，还是非正式文体。是书面语体还是口语体。29. Chinas efforts to give timely treatment to those infected with the virus are being_by the rest of the world.A

39、. applauded B. clarified C. postponed D. transferred【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：中国为感染病毒的人提供及时治疗的努力受到世界其他国家的赞扬。A. applauded赞扬；B. clarified澄清；C. postponed延期；D. transferred转移。根据空前Chinas efforts to give timely treatment to those infected with the virus可知，中国的努力受到世界其他国家的赞扬。故选A。30. My neighbour Sana is al

40、ways sheltering her child too much, and thats _we differ.A. when B. what C. how D. where【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查表语从句连接词。句意：我的邻居Sana总是庇护她的孩子太多，这是我们的不同之处。此处为表语从句，从句中缺少地点状语，应用关系副词where。故选D。【点睛】名词性从句关键在于三点：一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句；二、连接词从句中充当的成分（主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分）；三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意，近年来高考

41、对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。31. I will try my best to get to the station ahead of time _ I have to walk all the way there.A. so that B. as though C. even if D. in case【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连接词辨析。句意：我将尽我最大的努力提前到达车站，即使我不得不一路走到那里。A. so that以便，所以；B. as though好像，仿佛；C. even if即使，虽然；D. in case万一，假使。根据句意可

42、知，前后句意存在让步关系，此处为让步状语从句，表示“即使”应用even if。故选C。32. Its really exciting to imagine my future when I_ a new life at university.A. would experience B. have experiencedC. will be experiencing D. experienced【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：想象我的未来真的很令人兴奋，那时候我将正在大学里体验新生活。根据上文Its really exciting to imagine my future可

43、知，experience还未发生，应用将来时，结合语境可知，此处指将来正在发生的动作，应使用将来进行时。故选C。【点睛】英语动词时态用法归纳：将来进行时1. 构成：will / shall be +现在分词。2. 基本用法(1) 表示将来某时刻正在进行的动作。如：Dont phone him between 5pm and 6pm. Hell be having a meeting then. 五点至六点之间不要给他打电话，那时他在开会。When I get home, my wife will probably be doing cooking. 当我到家时，我太太可能正在做饭。(2) 表示

44、按计划或安排要发生的动作。如：The train wont be leaving until one oclock. 火车一点钟才开。We shall be going to London next week. 下周我们要去伦敦。(3) 常用来表示预计即将发生或势必要发生的动作。如：When shall we be meeting next time? 我们下次什么时候见面？Do come tomorrow! Well be expecting you. 明天务必来，我们要等你的。(4) 表示委婉语气。如：Will you be needing anything else? 你还需要什么吗？W

45、hen will you be coming again? 你什么时候再来？3. 将来进行时与一般将来时的区别(1) 将来进行时表示将来某时正在进行的动作; 而一般将来时表示将来某时将要发生的动作。如：What will you be doing at seven the day after tomorrow? 后天晚上七点会在做什么呢？What will you do at seven the day after tomorrow? 后天晚上七点你干什么？(2) 将来进行表示已有的安排；而一般将来时表示临时决定。如：Ill go to see him after school. 放学后我去看

46、她。Ill be going to see him after school. 放学后我准备去看她的。(3) 两者均可表示将来，但用将来进行时语气更委婉，比较：When will you finish your homework 你什么什候完成作业？When will you be finishing your homework 你什么什候完成作业呢？(4) 有时将来进行时则只是单纯地谈未来情况；而一般将来中的will含有“愿意”的意思。比较：Mary wont be paying this bill. 不会由玛丽来付钱。（单纯谈未来情况）Mary wont pay this bill. 玛丽

47、不肯付这笔钱。（表意愿）33. If you_here half an hour ago, you would have known what we were talking about.Aarrived B. had arrived C. should arrive D. would arrive【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果你半小时前到达这里，你就知道我们在说什么了。结合后文half an hour ago可知，表示与过去事实相反，主句用would (should, could, might) +have+过去分词，从句用过去完成时。故选B。【点睛】if虚拟条件

48、句和对应主句的动词形式列表：条件从句的谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式与过去事实相反的假设had donewould/could/might/should have done与现在事实相反的假设过去时(waswere)would/could/might/should do与将来事实相反的假设过去时(waswere) ;should do;were to dowould/could/might/should do有时假设的情况并不是以if引导的条件从句形式出现，而是通过一些短语等形式暗示虚拟语气的存在，常用的词语有with, without, but for, otherwise, or，even,

49、 in case of, what if(如果将如何)等等，这种句子往往有主句而无从句(考试时多数情况是对过去的假。但是可以转化成if引导的虚拟条件句。分析句子可知，本句可以转化成是if引导的虚拟条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设。从句为：If I had not had your recommendation ,主句为：I would have missed it。故C选项正确。34. Regular exercise along with proper diets_our health in the long term.A. benefits B. has benefited C. bene

50、fit D. have benefited【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：有规律的运动加上适当的饮食从长远来看对我们的健康有益。主语后接介词短语along with或其他插入语，不影响主语的人称和数，谓语动词应根据主语的人称和数来确定。故谓语动词应与Regular exercise保持一致，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，故谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选A。35. Thank you so much for your kind help, Lucy._.A. Thats right B. All right C. With pleasure D. My pleasure【答案】

51、D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：非常感谢你的帮助，Lucy。别客气。A. Thats right没错，就是那样；B. All right好，可以；C. With pleasure我很愿意；D. My pleasure我很荣幸，不客气。对别人表达感谢的回答应当是“不客气”。故选D。第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。About six years ago I started having panic attacks (恐慌症). I began my journe

52、y to_36_them with traditional tools, all of which were a great help. _37_, a year later treatment was no longer needed.Frustratingly, about a year after that, I started to develop_38_and began to have panic at once again. I tried what I knew best and went back to my previous_39_, but I was still _40

53、_and far from feeling well again _41_I got some new advice.I loved to sing when I was young. My childhood had been_42_with creativity, yet for most of my adult life it was _43_. A therapist told me that mental health issues are common among the_44_regain it, I decided to get back into _45_. Then I j

54、oined a group called Sound, a pop choir. Much better. I found the_46_to audition (试音). I was amazed that I managed to _47_such a risky situation and not have a panic attack. The audition itself was a_48_for me, never mind how I did.I have now been a _49_of the choir for three years. I love the commu

55、nity and the performances. It _50_me of who I was at school. My path back then was always “do what you love”. My entire_51_was filled with fond memories because of that, and I was starting to build that back into my _52_life.NowI am feeling a lot better. When I am _53_, distraction (分散注意力) is key an

56、d singing does _54_. It sends me into a state in which my body works with pure passion and joy. More importantly, I will have exercised my creativity and _55_my anxiety.36. A. ignore B. solve C. interpret D. stress37. A. Casually B. Ridiculously C. Controversially D. Thankfully38. A. passion B. depr

57、ession C. adaptation D. relation39. A. tutors B. conditions C. values D. tools40. A. doubting B. hesitating C. struggling D. improving41. A. though B. until C. since D. after42. A. charged B. burdened C. mixed D. filled43. A. neglected B. maintained C. sharpened D. exploited44. A. open B. absent C. creative D. narrow45. A. painting B. acting C. reading D. singing46. A.