剑桥商务英语（初级）课件：BEC Unit5

1、Module 5 第五单元2018.4.95.1 Business Topic: Career choices商务话题商务话题：职业选择：职业选择Reading：Escaping the rat race躲避激烈的竞争Vocabulary: Money expressions关于钱的表达Grammar: The present perfect现在完成时Listening: Career changes职业变化5.1 Career choices 职业选择职业选择Focus 学习重点学习重点熟悉与职业相关的词汇学会描述职业变化练习在听力和阅读过程中寻找相关信息能够表达自己对待工作与生活的态度掌握

2、现在完成时和过去时的不同用法New words & Expressionsstock broker 股票经纪人London Stock Exchange 伦敦证券交易所bank account 银行帐户bankrupt adj. 破产的a modest life 简朴的生活accommodation n. 住处，膳宿get started 开始New words & Expressionssource of income 收入来源olive n. 橄榄farm products 农产品business contact 业务联系deal in 经营make enquiries 询问record

3、shop 音像店New words & Expressionshuman resource 人力资源HR manager 人力资源经理photography exhibition 摄影展accountancy job 会计工作passion n. 热情，激情competitive adj 竞争的give up sth. all together 完全放弃New words & Expressionsprofessional photographer 职业摄影师portrait n. 肖像，人像studio n. 照相馆，画室，摄影室，演播室Birmingham 伯明翰（英格兰中部城市）Luxe

4、mbourg 卢森堡 （西欧国家）Escaping the rat race 躲避激烈的躲避激烈的竞争竞争Background knowledgeWhat is rat race?The rat race refers to a working life where people compete hard for power and money, and dont have time to enjoy themselves.指人们为权力和金钱激烈竞争，没有时间享受生活。Back to the land 回归土地回归土地Name Peter Van Der GrootcareerSuccessf

5、ul stockbrokerLiving placeMoving from London to the countrysideMake a livingGrowing fruit and vegetables, trade in sharesChange of lifeMore relaxed, spent more time with children, have a modest, but comfortable lifeLife in the sun 阳光下的生活阳光下的生活Name Rob and Manda BrentcareerteachersLiving placeMoving

6、from Birminghams city centre to the Tuscan hills in Italy. Make a livingOffer bed and breakfast accommodation, growing olive trees and sell olive oils.Change of lifeMore challenge and busy表示赞同和反对的常用表达：赞同：Yes, it is. You are right.I agree./ I quite agree.Thats just what I think. 我也是这么想的。I couldnt agr

7、ee with you more. 我再同意不过了。So do I. 我也赞同。表示赞同和反对的常用表达：反对Not exactly. 不完全是这样。Well, Im afraid I dont agree. 恐怕我不同意。Oh, do you think so? 你这么认为的啊？Personally, 就我个人而言，As I see it, 就我看来， Vocabulary: Money expressionsborrow money from 借钱lend money to 借钱spend money 花钱save money 省钱lose money 输钱earn money 赚钱get

8、 money 赚钱waste money 浪费钱Vocabulary: Money expressionsearn an income 获得收入make a profit 获利make a fortune 发财make a loss 亏损make a budget 做预算make both ends meet 收支相抵go over budget 超出预算get into debt/be in red 欠债get a loan 获得贷款Grammar：The present perfect 现在完成时现在完成时 现在完成时的构成现在完成时用于描述：最近已发生的动作，而且对现在有影响或有一个看得

9、见的结果。Ive just bought a new computer.起始于过去，持续到现在的动作。Its only 8:30 and Ive already answered ten telephones!某段时间内的动作，尚未完成。They have been colleagues since 2006.have (has) + p.p.（动词的过去分词） The present perfect现在完成时中常用的副词有：already, yet, ever, never, not yet, just, since, for(days, weeks, months, years), in

10、the past years, recently* today, never, recently, for two days, how long既可用于过去时，也可用于现在完成时。Listening: Career changes 职业变化职业变化Job hopping 跳槽跳槽Discussion Reasons of job hoppingAdvantages and disadvantages of job hopping5.2 Business Skills: Achievements and plans商务技巧：业绩和计划商务技巧：业绩和计划Reading：In-company co

11、mmunications公司内部交流Writing: Progress reports 工作进展报告Reading: Talking about results谈论成果Grammar: going to 将来时Listening: Negotiating a bank loan商谈银行贷款5.2 Achievements and plans 业绩和计划业绩和计划Focus 学习重点学习重点熟悉与业绩和计划相关的词汇学习与业绩和计划相关的技能掌握将来时的用法学会写电子邮件和工作进展报告New words & Expressionsdesign office 设计室book cover 书的封面p

12、rinter n. 印刷商，印刷工；打印机quotation n. 报价in full colour 用彩色in black and white 用黑白a full progress report 详细的进展报告New words & Expressionsrefer to 参考，查阅，查看book fair 书展，书市a series of 一系列Italian 意大利人，意大利语；意大利的coincidence n. 巧合，巧事move n. 行动，步骤；措施；方法; vi. 移动consolidate ones strong position 巩固某人的强势地位removal compa

13、ny 搬运公司New words & Expressionsstationery n. 文具，信纸keep sb. up-to-date 使某人信息灵通utility n. 公用事业，公用事业设备bank loan 银行贷款paperwork 日常文书工作loan application 贷款申请additive n. 添加剂New words & Expressionsflavour n. 味道，风味，香味on a small scale 小规模Caf n. 小餐馆，咖啡馆snack bar 小吃店，快餐柜outlet n. 直销店；市场；销路strawberry n. 草莓pear n.

14、梨mango n. 芒果New words & Expressionstake on 雇佣meet demand 满足需求health club 健身俱乐部be in business 做生意Poland 波兰（中欧国家）Hungary 匈牙利（中欧国家）Spain 西班牙（欧洲南部国家）New words & ExpressionsPortugal 葡萄牙（欧洲西南部国家）Slovakia 斯洛伐克（中欧国家）Bratislava 布拉迪斯拉发（捷克斯洛伐克中南部城市）Reading：In-company communications公司内部交流Progress reportspossibl

15、e answerHi Andres, I called the design office and spoke to Octavio. Only two of the designs were ready. Ive sent them to the printers and asked them for a price quotation. Ill send them the third one tomorrow afternoon.ElenaGrammar: Going to 一般将来时一般将来时“Be going to” is used to express future plans and intentions. 我们用going to + 不定式表示计划或意图Were not going to use that company again. They are very expensive.Shes going to look for a new job in the summer. Listening：Negotiating a bank loan 商谈银行贷款商谈银行贷款Questions from bank clerkWhat do you do?Why do you want a loan?How much do you earn?