初中英语总复习教案

1、编号：时间：2021年x月x日学海无涯页码：第23页 共23页初中英语总复习教案新目标七年级英语（上）期末复习手册unit1-12重点知识梳理unit1? 句子：1.初次见面用语课p2. 2cwhats your name? my name is / imnice to meet you !2.问电话号码：whats your phone number?whats his/her phone number?its 3272310.? 词汇：1.family name, first name, last name? 语法：1. 形容词性物主代词的用法 2. 人称代词主格的用法3. 基数词：1至1

2、0的读法和写法unit2? 句子1.is this / that your pencil?yes, it is. no, it isnt.2. whats this in english?its a pen/ ruler/ book.how do you spell pen/ ruler/book? p-e-n.? 核心知识1. 认识26个字母，辅音字母，元音字母2. 认识一般疑问句的句式? 写作：课p11.3afound and lostunit3? 句子：1.介绍别人或某物this is that is these are those are ? 词汇：课p131a? 写作：1.学习英语信

3、的格式2.课p17以信的形式介绍相片中人物unit4? 句子询问地方where is / are ？its / they are ? 核心知识 1. 词汇课p241 2. take 与bring 的区别 3. there be 的用法 4. on the wall5. 介词：on , in , under , behind ,next to , betweenand6. 认识特殊疑问句的句式? 熟读：p23.3a , p24. 3 , grammar focusunit5? 句子1. do you have ？ yes, i do. no, i dont.2. does he / she ha

4、ve ?yes, he / she does. no, he / she doesnt.3. lets 4. that sounds good / interesting. thats a good idea. 5. welcome to ? 核心知识一、there be 与have 的区别二、一般现在时用法 1.现阶段经常性习惯性动作2.目前的状态3.客观真理常用时间状语 sometimes, often, every day, usually, always 等构成 1.动词用原形 i like it. 2.当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要加-s(-es) she likes it. he

5、likes it.ann goes to work. 3.be 动词用 am，is, are i am a teacher.he is a boy.they are girls.否定形式 1.dont+动词原形 i dont like it.they dont like it. 2.当主语是第三人称单数时，则为: doesnt+动词原形 he doesnt like it. ann doesnt go to work.一般疑问句 把do 或does 放在主语的前面，后面动词用原形 do you like it?does ann like it?does he like it ?附：动词第三人称

6、单数的构成规则情况 方法 例词一般情况 加s reads, says以ch, sh, x,s或o 结尾的词 加es teaches,guessesfinishes以“辅音字母y”结尾的词 把y改为i再加es fly-fliestry-triescarry-carries? 熟读 课本：p25 1a , p26 g.f. , p27 3b, p28 1a , p30 1与3unit6? 句子 询问所喜欢的东西 1. do you like.？yes, i do. no, i dont. 2. does he like ? yes, he does. no, he does.? 核心知识1.一般现

7、在时2. 可数名词与不可数名词3. lots of 4. go on picnic5. health, healthy, healthily6. p36 1? 熟读课本： p31 1a ,p32 g. f. ,p35 3a,p36 1unit7? 句子 问价格 1. how much is this t-shirt? its 10 dollars.2. how much are they? they are 100 dollars.问颜色1. what color do you want ?what color is it?购物用语：p393a 1. can i help you? what

8、can i do for you? 2. yes, please. 3. ill take it .4. thank you. 5. youre welcome.6. have a look.? 核心知识 两位数的基数词读法与写法p40 ? 熟读课本p37 1c， p38 g. f.， p 39 3a ，p40 1b， p41 3a ， p42 1与3unit8? 句子1. when is your birthday?2. my birthday is january fifteenth.3. what year were you born?4. i was born in 1999.5. w

9、hen were you born?6. i was born in january first,1999.? 核心知识1. 基数词和序数词基变序口决基变序有规律， 词尾加上-th ；一二三特殊记， 单词结尾t d d ；八减t , 九减e ,f 要把ve替 ；ty 把y 改为i ,记住前还有e ；若遇到几十几， 只把个位变序。2. 名词所有格3. 年、月、日表达法(1) 年的读法：用基数词，两位一读(2) 月份名称的首字母要大写(3) 日期：用序数词表示，前面可加the ,也可省略，但读要读出the(4) 年、月、日在英语中的顺序是月、日、年4. 时间介词in, on , at5.how o

10、ld6.be born7.basketball game? 熟读课本 p47 1a , p48 2a 2d , p52 1? 写作自我介绍(姓名、年龄、生日、爱好、出生地等)unit9? 句子 1. do you want to ? yes, i do .no, i dont. 2. does he want to ?yes, he does. no, he doesnt. 3. what kind of movies do you like? i like action movie. ? 核心知识1. 并列连词and , but2. on weekends 3. want to do sth

11、.4. look at 5. a lot6. in a word 7. act,actor8. in fact 9. 一般现在时10.名词复数形式? 写作谈论自己爱好的电影类型课本p5657? 熟读 课本 p54 g.f., p55 3aunit10? 句子 1. can you play the guitar? yes, i can. no, i cant 2. can he/ she sing? yes, he/she can.no, he / she cant. 3. what can you do ? 4. what club do you want to join? ? 核心知识1.

12、 情态动词can 表能力2. play the guitar / drums / piano3. play chess 4. help sb. with sth.5. be good with 6. music-musician7. talk to? 熟读 课本p60 g.f. , p63 3a对话 p643unit11? 句子 问时间1. what time do you go to school? i go to school at 7a.m. 2. what time does he / she go to school? he / she goes to school at 8a.m.

13、 感叹句what 引导? 核心知识1.一般现在时 2.时刻读法3.on tv 4. go to bed5. go to school 6. go to work7. get up 8. get home9. thanks for 10. take a shower11. eat breakfast / lunch / dinner12. do homework 13. listen to14. and then 15. like to do16. a little 17. put on18. take 搭车 19. all night20. in the morning / afternoon

14、 / evening? 写作记一天所做的事情课本p67 3a , p69 3a? 熟读 课本p381a2a2bunit12? 句子1. whats your favorite subject? my favorite subject is english. 2. why do you like ? because it is interesting. ? 核心知识1. 名词所有格 2. 星期3. have math / chinese 4. then , next? 写作 课本p753a, p76 3介绍自己一天所上的科目以及自己最喜爱的科目，为什么？? 熟读 课本p72 g.f. , p 7

15、5 3a , p 76 3新目标英语 初一年级上期词组总复习词 组 汉语 词 组 汉语whats your name? 你叫什么名字？ alarm clock 闹钟nice to meet you 见到你很高兴 video cassette 录象带first name 名字 betweenand 在和之间last name 姓氏 tennis racket 网球拍telephone number 电话号码 soccer ball 英式足球phone number 电话号码 lets= let us 让我们id card 身份证 that sounds good 那听起来不错family nam

16、e 姓氏 watch tv 看电视thanks a lot 非常感谢 sports collection 运动收藏品you are welcome. 不用谢 play sports 做运动in english 用英语 every day 每天computer game 电子游戏 french fries 薯条lost and found 失物招领 ice cream 冰淇淋a set of 一套，一副 have breakfast(lunch, dinner) 吃早(午、晚)饭thanks for 为而感谢 play soccer(basketball, tennis) 踢足球(打篮球、网球)

17、family photo 全家照 play chess 下国际象棋pen friend 笔友 lots of 许多，大量i dont know. 我不知道 go to a movie 去看电影healthy food 健康食品 (an) action movie (一部)动作片how much （价格）多少 kind of 种类what color 什么颜色 beijing opera 京剧want to do 想做某事 learn about 学习can i help you? 有什么可以效劳的？ join=be in 参加，加入what can i do for you? 同上 play

18、the guitar (piano, drum) 弹吉他(钢琴)，（打鼓）fromto 从到 speak (in) chinese 用中文说have a look (at) 看一看，看一眼 on sunday(monday, tuesday, friday) 在周日(一、二、五)the date of birth 生日 a little 少量，稍许how old 多大年纪，几岁 what time 几点，什么时候speech contest 演讲比赛 go to school 去上学school trip (学校组织的)郊游 get up 起床basketball game 篮球赛 take

19、a shower 淋浴、洗澡volleyball game 排球赛 after school (work) 放学后(下班后)school day 学校上课日 go to work 去上班art festival 艺术节 get to 到达year(s) old 岁（年龄） go to bed 上床睡觉do homework 做家庭作业 go home 回家新目标七年级英语下期重点词组与句型unit 11 what time do you go to school?1.time: a . 可数名词 (次数) b.不可数名词 (时间)2.对时间提问用：a.when (何时) b.what time

20、 (几点) lt;只能用于几点几分gt;3.go to(去.)get to.(到达.) lt;后接地点副词here,there,home等词时，省略介词togt;4.usually(通常) = always (总是)= often(经常) lt;一般现在时的标志词,常位于be动词、情态动词、助动词之后，实义动词之前gt;5.take a shower = have a shower(洗澡)6.an hour (一个小时)7.work (不可数)= job (可数)(工作)8.start = begin to do sth. (开始做某事)9.时间表达法：(一)顺读法:先读整点，再读几分，遇见0

21、读作“o”；遇到整点可直接读数字，也可在数字后面加“oclock”.(二)逆读法：先读分钟数，再读整点；a.分钟数小于30分钟的用：分钟数+past(过)+整点;b.分钟数等于30分钟的用：half +past+整点 (几点半);c.分钟数大于30分钟的用：（60分钟）+to(差)+下一个整点;d.15分钟常常用a quarter（一刻钟）来表示；10.在几点几分用介词 “at”;11.what time is it now?=whats the time now? (现在几点了？) its +时刻 12.get up (起床) 13. go to bed (睡觉)14.get on (上车)

22、 15.get off (下车)16.eat/have breakfast/lunch/dinner (吃早饭/午饭/晚饭)17.in the morning/afternoon/evening(在早上/下午/晚上)18.do homework = do ones homework(做家庭作业)19.go home(回家)20.all day(整天) 21.all night(整晚)22.around (大约)= about (大约；有关)23.listen to.(听)hear (听见)24.look at. (看.)see (看见)25.put on (穿上；戴上)26.take off

23、(脱下) 27.he (主格)him (宾格)28.they (主)them (宾)29. she (主)her (宾)30.it (主/宾格) 31.we (主)us (宾) 32.i (主)me (宾)33.you (主/宾格)34.tell sb. about.(告诉某人有关.)35.write to.= write a letter to.(写信给.)unit 12 my favorite subject is science.1.why.? (为什么.?) because(因为)2.because (因为),so(所以)两者不能同时用于一个句子中。3.whats ones favor

24、ite ? ones favorite.is.4.who (谁)lt;作主语时gt; +动词 (三单式)+ 其它?eg: who has a computer? (谁有电脑?)5.在星期几用 “on”. 6.be busy (忙的) be free (有空)7.对星期几提问用: what day is it today?(今天星期几?) (its) + 星期几. 8.对日期提问用: whats the date today? (今天是几号?) (its) + 日期. 9.have + 科目(上.课) 10.after class(课后)11.after school (放学后)12.be ti

25、red(疲倦；累的)13.play with(和.玩)14.like doing sth. (喜欢做)15. some (一些) lt;常用于肯定句中，但也可用于表请求语气的句型中。eg: can/may/could i .？和 would you like.?16.any (一些) lt;常用于否定句和疑问句中gt;unit1 wheres your pen pal from?1.pen pal = penfriend (笔友)2.be from = come from (来自于.)3.the united states = the usa = america (美国)4.the unite

26、d kingdom = england = britain(英国)5.city (单) cities (复) 6.speak + 语言 (说某种语言)7.same (相同的) lt;前面常与the连用,后面接单数名词gt;8.different (不同的) lt;后面接复数名词gt;9.too (也)lt;位于肯定句句末gt; = also (也) lt;靠近动词gt;10.too (太) lt;位于形容词之前gt;11.where is/are sb. from? sb. am/is/are from.。12.where do/does sb. come from?sb. come(s) f

27、romunit2wheres the post office?1.there is/are (有) + sth.(某物) +sw. (某处) (有某物在某处)2.sb. have/has + sth. (某物)(某人有某物)3.next to.（贴近；靠近）4.between.and.(在两者之间)4.across from= on the other side of.(在对面)5.in front of.(在.外面的前面)6.in the front of(在.里面的前面)7.turn right/left (向右/左转) 8.on the right/left (在右/左边)9.on on

28、es right/left (在某人的右/左边)10.near here = in the neighborhood(在附近)11.in the picture (在图中) 12.go straight(直走)13.go/walk along/down.(沿着.走)14. 问路: a.wheres the.,please? (请问, 在哪儿？)b.is there a/annear here/in the neighborhood?(这儿附近有.吗？)15.a. take the + 序数词 +turning +on the right/left b. turn right/left at t

29、he + 序数词 + turning. 16.excuse me (打扰一下;劳驾一下)17.youre welcome = thats all right. =not at all. (不用谢)18.clean (干净的) dirty (脏的) 19.new(新的) old(旧的)20.big (大的) small (小的)21.quiet(安静) busy(忙的)22.welcome to.(欢迎到.) 23.the way to.(去.的路)24.the beginning of (.的开始) 25.go through (穿过)26.take/have a walk = go for

30、a walk(散步)27.take a taxi/bus(坐的士/汽车) 28.with (和一起；有着)29.enjoy doing sth. (喜欢做某事)unit3why do you like koalas?1.kind of = a little bit (有几分) 2.a kind of.（一种.）3.all kinds of.(各种各样的.) 4.be afraid of.(害怕.)5.leaf (单) leaves (复)6.at night = in the evening (在晚上)7.smart = clever (聪明)8.during the day (白天期间)9.

31、beautiful ugly (丑陋的)unit4 i want to be an actor1.want to be a/an.(想要当.) 2.shop assistant (店员)3.a.what + do/does + sb. +do?b.what + be +sb.?c.whats + ones +job ?(某人是干什么工作的?)4.give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. (把某物给某人)5.talk to/with.(与.交谈) 6.tv station (电视台)8.police station (派出所)9.in a hospital (在医院里)1

32、0.in hospital (住院)11.go out (出去) 12.go back (回去)e out (出来)e back (回来)15.in the day (在白天)16.thief (单) thieves (复)17.hard = difficult (困难) easy (简单)18.be in (参加;在家)19.school play (校园剧)20.young (年轻的) old (老的)21.put on (穿上) lt;动作gt;wear (穿着) lt;状态gt;22.listen to.(听) lt;对象gt;hear (听见) lt;结果gt;23.look at.

33、(看)lt;对象gt;see (看见) lt;结果gt;unit5im watching tv1.现在进行时: a.现在正在发生或进行的动作.b.构成: 主语 + be动词 + 动词的现在分词lt;两者缺一不可gt;c.动词现在分词的构成：lt;1gt;一般直接在词尾加“ing”;lt;2gt;以不发音“e”结尾的，去 “e”加 “ing”;lt;3gt;双写最后一个字母，再加 “ing”; eg: begin,get,let,sit,put,run,drop,hit,forget,swim,stop,travel,plan,shop;d.现在进行时的标志词：look, listen, now

34、, its+ 时刻,2.do ones homework = do homework (做家庭作业)3.a.看电视/比赛用“watch”; b.看书/报纸/杂志用“read”;4.wait for.(等候.)5.tv show(电视节目)6.at school/home/work (在学校/家/工作)7.make telephone calls(打电话)a.hello,here is/its+ 电话号码(你好！这儿是)b.hello,may/can/could i speak to,please?(你好，我可以与通话吗？)c.whos that (speaking) ? (你是谁？)d.thi

35、s is.(speaking) .(我是.)e.is that.(speaking)?/is. there ? (你是.吗？)unit 6its raining1.cloud (云) cloudy (多云的) wind (风) windy (有风的)sun (太阳) sunny (晴朗的)rain (雨/下雨) rainy (下雨的)snow (雪/下雪) snowy (下雪的)2.询问天气: whats the weather like? = hows the weather ?its+ 气候.3.hows it going ? (情况怎样了？)4.pretty (相当) = quite /very (十分)pretty (漂亮) = beautiful5.hot (热) cold (冷)6.cool (凉爽) warm (暖和)7.humid (潮湿) dry (干燥) 8.lie (躺) lying9.thanks for sth./doing sth.(因.而感谢)10.on vacation (度假) 11.on the beach (在沙滩上)12.take photos/pictures (照相)13.a group of(一群)lt;后接复数名词gt;14.bea