必修5_module_3课件

1、 Adventure in Adventure in Literature and the Literature and the CinemaCinema Account n/v (1)n.U描述，叙述 He was too shocked to give an account of what had happened.他惊讶得无法描述发生了什么事。 (2)n.U估计，价值，考虑 Take sth into account=take account of sth对某事加以考虑 The company always takes account of salary of workers.这 家公司

2、始终考虑工人的薪水问题。 (3)n.U理由，原因 On account of 因为 on no account绝不 She was told to wear flat shoes, on account of her back problem.因为背部有毛病，她被建议穿平底鞋。 On no account must you disturb me.你绝对不要打扰我。 (4)n.C账户 Open an account（在银行）开户 My salary is paid directly into my bank account. 我的工资直接存入我的银行账户。 (5)v.是的原因 Account f

3、or 是的原因，对作出解释，占比例 The poor weather may have accounted for the small crowd.天气不好可能是人来得少的原因。 Afro-Americans account for 12% of the US population.非裔美国人占美国人口的12%。 Run away (秘密地）逃跑，避开， 回避 Toby ran away from home at the age of 14. 托比14岁时离家出走。 You cant just run away from your responsibility. 你不能只是逃避责 任。 She

4、lter. n/v (1)n.C,U庇护，保护，掩蔽物，庇护物 Under the shelter of在的庇护下，受保护 They were standing under the shelter of a huge tree.他 们站在一棵大树下躲着。 (2)v.为某人/某物提供庇护之处，收容，躲避，免受 Shelter sb/sth from 保护某人/物免受 Shelter from免受 Trees shelter the house from the wind.树给房子挡住了风。 We sat in the shade, sheltering from the sun. 我们坐在背阴处

5、，没有晒到太阳。 As if 相当于相当于as though,引导表语从句，意为引导表语从句，意为“好好 像像”。当它引导表语从句时，一般置于连系动词。当它引导表语从句时，一般置于连系动词 look, seem, appear等后。等后。As if也可用来引导也可用来引导 方式状语从句，引导的从句常用虚拟语气表示从方式状语从句，引导的从句常用虚拟语气表示从 句说的情景并非真实的，而是主观的想象或夸张句说的情景并非真实的，而是主观的想象或夸张 的比喻；如果从句所表示的情况是事实或说话人的比喻；如果从句所表示的情况是事实或说话人 认为近乎事实，则用陈述语气。认为近乎事实，则用陈述语气。 Eg. I

6、t looks as if/though it might rain later. It seems as if our team is going to win. She remembers it all as if it happened just now. He talks as if he knew everything. The two old men look as if they each other. Curious adj.好奇的，爱打听隐私的 Be curious to do sth.极想做某事 Be curious about sth.对某事感到好奇 It is curi

7、ous that真实奇怪(从句谓语一般用 should+动原，should可省略) Mandy was curious to know what happened. 曼迪很想知道发生了什么事。 He was curious about how she would react. 他很想知道她会有什么反应。 Its curious that she should leave without saying goodbye.真是奇怪，她竟然不辞而别了。 Lie v.躺，位于；说谎，在于 Eg. He was lying on the bed reading a book. 他正躺在床上看书。 Japa

8、n lies to the east of China. 日本位于中国的东面。 The good point of the book lies in the fact that all the material is from classroom experience.这本书的有点在于它里面的素 材全部来自课堂经验。 He lied about his age.他在年龄上撒谎了。 Tie up 把捆绑起来，把拴起来，打 结 Eg. He tied up all the old newspapers. 他把所有的旧报纸都扎了起来。 She left the sheep tied up to a

9、tree. 她把绵羊拴在一棵树上。 Threaten vt. (1)vt.威胁，恐吓 Threaten to do sth威胁要做某事 Threaten that威胁 Threaten sb with sth用某物/事威胁某人 He threatened to take them to court. 他威胁要把他们告上法庭。 He threatened that he would go to the police. 他威胁说要去报警。 The man threatened the girl with a gun. 这个人用枪威胁这个女孩。 (2)vt.威胁到，危及 The incident t

10、hreatens to ruin his chance in the election. 这一事件威胁到他在竞选中获胜的机会。 Persuade vt.说服，劝服，使(某人)相信 Persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做 Persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做 Persuade sb out of doing sth说服某人不要做. Persuade sb of sth 使某人信服某事 Persuade sb that使某人信服 Eg. I persuade her to go out for a drink with me. He persuades m

11、e into buying useful things. She persuaded him out of smoking. He persuaded me of the incident. I want to persuade him that I have changed. Play a trick/tricks on捉弄，对搞恶作剧 The boys hid Toms bike to play a trick on him. Look into向里面看去，调查 The police are looking into the disappearance of the two childre

12、n. I desire to look into the room where I was born suddenly. Feel/be in the mood for/to do sth有意做某事，有 做某事的心情 Im just in the mood for a party tonight. I dont feel in the mood to sing here. Make up编造(故事),虚构；化妆，打扮；调解，和解；准 备，布置；凑足，弥补；构成(of+n.) I think they are making the whole thing up. 我认为整件事情是他们编造出来的。

13、 They made him up as an old man. 他们把他化妆成一个老头子。 Oh, come on! Why dont you just kiss and make up?哦， 好了！你们为什么不和好算了？ Im trying to make up the time I lost while I was sick.我正 在设法补回我生病期间耽误的时间。 The committee is made up of representatives from every state.该委员会由每个州的代表组成。 We made up beds immediately we got up

14、. 我们一起床就整理了床铺。 Disturb v. (1)打扰 Sorry to disturb you, but I have an urgent message.对不起打扰一下，我有个紧急消息。 (2)使骚动，搅动 A light wind disturbed the smooth surface of the lake.一阵微风使平静的湖面泛起波纹。 (3)使烦恼，使不安 What disturb you most about this latest development?最新事态发展中什么让你感到 最担心？ Review n/v. (1)n.(书刊，戏剧，电影等的)评论，检查，审查

15、The newspaper published a review of her book.报刊刊登 了对她的书的评论。 She sent us her review of the research. 她把她对这个研究所作的审查结果送交给我们。 (2)vt/vi.为(新书，新剧，新电影等)撰写评论，回顾，复习 He will review the best of the new childrens books.他将 为这些新的儿童读物中最好的一本写书评。 She had been reviewing the previous week on her way home.她在回家的路上对上一个星期进

16、行了回顾。 To start with首先，第一(用于强调),起初，开始时 I was pretty nervous to start with, but after a while I was fine.开始时我很紧张，但过了一会儿就好了。 There are some problems. To start with, neither of us likes housework.有一些问题。首先，我们两个都不喜 欢做家务。 Set off出发，动身，引起 We set off London just after ten.刚过10点，我们就动身 去伦敦了。 News that the clai

17、ms might be true set off widespread panic.这种说法可能属实的消息引起了普遍的恐慌。 Warn v.警告，提醒 Warn sb about/of sth警告/提醒某人某事 Warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做. =Warn sb against doing sth Warn sb that警告/提醒某人 He warns her about/of the danger of being attacked by wild animals.他提醒她要注意防备野 生动物的袭击。 The police warned him not to le

18、ave the room. =The police warned him against leaving the room. They warned me that they might be delayed. 他们提醒我他们可能会耽搁一会儿。 Determined adj.有决心的，意志坚定的，(尤指在 困境中)坚决的，坚定的 Be determined to do sth决心做某事 Be determined that决心,坚信 She determined to win.她决心要获胜。 He was determined that the same mistakes would not

19、be repeated.他决心不犯同样的错误。 Tom determined to study hard. 汤姆决定努力学习。 Force vt/n. (1)vt.迫使，强制 Force sb to do sth=force sb into doing sth 迫使某人做某事 Bad health forced him to take early retirement. 身体欠佳迫使他提前退休。 (2)n.U武力，暴力，力量，生效，实施 By force用暴力，强迫 Come into force生效，实施 In force在实施中 The rioters were taken away by

20、 force. 聚众闹事者被强行带走。 When do the new regulations come into force? 新规章什么时候开始执行？ The trade embargo has been in force for a year. 贸易禁令已经实施一年了。 Establish vt. (1)获得接受，得到认可 Traditions get established over time. 传统式随着时间的推移而得到认可的。 The plan gets established by the most peole. 这个计划得到了大多数人的认可。 (2)建立，设立 Our goal

21、 is to establish a new research center in the north. 我们的目标是在北方建立一个新的研究中心。 Look at the books in the book. Do you know what they are about? The original gunslinger （神枪手） Roland and his companions came in a remote village called Calla where the Thunderclap Wolves kidnaped（绑架） a child from each pair of

22、Calla twins every decade. They take these misfortunate members to the Dark Tower. After a couple of weeks ,the children would be sent back, but they have become dementia (dimeni痴呆 ) and would die soon. On the 8th of March 1421,Under the leadership of eunuch(太监太监) admirals（舰队司令（舰队司令) Zheng He, the la

23、rgest fleet in the world sailed around the world from China. Their mission was to proceed all the way to the end of the earth to collect tribute（贡品）（贡品） and unite the whole world in Confucian（儒家的）（儒家的） harmony. The journey would last over two years and circle the world. When they returned Zhu Di los

24、t control and China began its long, self- imposed isolation（自我封闭）（自我封闭）. The record of their journey were destroyed. The Singular Mark Twain Fred Kaplan The Singular Mark Twain describe the whole life of Mark Twain. It if full of new material on the subject of Twains finances, his early travels ,his

25、 marriage, family and his overseas reputation. Now answer the three questions: 1.Which book would you like to read? Why? 2.What is the book about? 3.What type is the book of? The book I like best is the third. It tells about life and works of Mark Twain. Mark Twain is one of Americas greatest writer

26、s. He did various kinds of jobs, traveled many places, read a lot of books, had rich experiences 2. Keep your summary as short as possible; 3. Check the summary for spelling errors and other mistakes; 4. Include “where the story is set”, “when its set”, “who the main characters are”, “what happens” and “how the story ends”. Sample Writing A World Without Thieves Chinese director Feng Xiaogangs New Year film “A World Without Thieves” has been on for a period. Its Fengs sixth New Year film since the first one in 1997. The story takes place on a train. It i