模块3第1单元reading2

1、Unit 1Reading Fog1. Picture-talkingsunny cloudy cloudy fog/mist storm lightning snow drizzly Sunny cloudy fog/mist storm lightning snow showers2.Ask ss the following questiongs:1. Which do you think is the best season in our hometown? Why?2.Do we sometimes have foggy days here? When?3.Have you ever

2、lost your way in the fog?4. What would you do if you lost in the fog?3. Skimming1.What is the story about?( A young lady lost in the fog )2.Where did Polly live?( At 86 King Street )3.Who helped Polly?(An old blind man)Scanning C.1 1. Because there was a thick fog that afternoon, and she wondered if

3、 the bus would still be running.(line 3-5) 2. Because it was too foggy for the bus to go to King Street.(line 10) 3.The fog lay like a thick,grey cloud.(19-20) 4.A rough hand brushed her face,and she heard a mans voice in her ear saying sorry.(24-25) 5.He looked old and had a beard.(33) 6. According

4、 to Pollys voice.(40)C2. 2, 6, 5, 9, 3, 7, 4, 8, 1,10.Language points 1. When Polly left home that morning,the city was already covered in a grey mist.(line 2) cover 覆盖，遮着 cover 支付，包括。 The ground is covered by fallen leaves. Do you have enough to cover all your daily expenses? This book is said to b

5、e a special one, which covers many events not found in other history books. 2. She wondered if the buses would still be running. wonder 的用法： 1）想知道，纳闷 2) 与介词连用表示对好奇 3) wonder(n)奇观，奇迹他不知道这个时候公交车是否照常运行。I wonder what they are going to do next.I wonder whether/if you mind helping me.They wondered at his

6、learning. 3. Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop. Once out in the street 在时间，地点，条件，原因状语从句中，从句的主语和主句的主语一致，或从句的主语为it时，为避免重复，从句的主语和be动词可以省略。一到街上，她就匆匆地向以前乘车的车站赶去。一到街上，她就匆匆地向以前乘车的车站赶去。是一个省略形式的状语从句，是一个省略形式的状语从句，相当于相当于:Once she was out in the street, The news is quite impo

7、rtant to us if true. In winter it is much colder in Beijing than in Shanghai. When still a boy of ten,he started working to support himself.The news is quite important to us if (it is) true.In winter it is much colder in Beijing than (it is) in Shanghai.When (he was) still a boy of ten,he started wo

8、rking to support himself. 4.line 8, before he took her fare,=money 5. line10, Sorry, Miss, replied the man, the truth (is that it is too foggy for the bus to run that far.) tooto 太太而不能而不能 冰太薄了，我们不能在上面滑冰。冰太薄了，我们不能在上面滑冰。that 引导表语从句，在句子中不作成分，无实际引导表语从句，在句子中不作成分，无实际意义，起连接作用。意义，起连接作用。The reason was that h

9、e was afraid.The ice is too thin for us to skate on. that far, 那么远, that 为副词，意思为那么，那样，非常。 翻译：抱歉，我没有意识到情况有那么糟糕。 this 也有类似的作用 你能跳那么高吗？I am sorry. I hadnt realized the situation was that bad.Can you jump this high? 6. As Polly observed the passengers on the trian, she had a feeling that she was being w

10、atched by a tall man in a dark overcoat. (1) observe vt. 观察，注意到，遵守。 +n. + sb do observe + sb doing +that 从句 e.g.,Have you observed his strange behavior? The police observed the man enter the bank. We observed that it turned cloudy. observe 的派生词：observer 观察者，observation 观察 (2) was being watched 是过去进行

11、时的被动语态。was/ were + being done.过去正在被。 e.g., They felt that they were being followed by a tall man. 7. line 16, While the rest of the passengers were get out, she glanced at the faces around her. rest：1）n. 剩余部分 I will tell you the rest tomorrow night. 2) vi./n. 休息 e.g., He need to rest after dinner. I

12、m too tired and need to have a rest. The rest 和the rest of 1). 当当 the rest 作主语时作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于前面提到过的名词的数的形式。 Some of the information is from TV. The rest _from the Internet. Some of his friends are from Hunan. The rest _from Hubei. 2). The rest of +不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，the rest of +复数名词作主语，谓语动词用复数。 T

13、he rest of the money belongs to him. The rest of the apples _ his.(be)isareare glance at 瞥见，扫视。 glare at 怒目而视 stare at凝视，盯着看 e.g., He glanced at the envelope and recognized his uncles handwriting. They stood there, glaring at each other. Do not stare at me like that. at first glance/sight第一眼看到。 8. T

14、here was no one in sight. within/in sight看得到，在视野范围内 out of sight catch sight of 看见 lose sight of 看不见 lose ones sight失明 9. line 20-21 Polly set off towards the Park Street. set off 出发，动身，触发 set out to do 开始做，着手做 set about doing 开始做，着手做 set up 创建 set sail for set aside 放在一边，把腾出来 Translate: 1.Try to se

15、t aside some time to visit him. 2. Having made the plan, she set out to make the experiment.想办法抽一些时间去拜访他想办法抽一些时间去拜访他计划制定好后，她就开始着手进行实验。计划制定好后，她就开始着手进行实验。 10. line 21，As she walked along the narrow street, she heard the sound of footsteps approaching, but by the time she reached the corner of the stre

16、et, the footsteps were gone. 1）by the time表示到为止，到末 By the time Mary gets home, her aunt will have left for London. He had left by the time we reached home.By the time 引导时间状语，从句如果是一般现引导时间状语，从句如果是一般现在时或将来时，主句用将来完成时。在时或将来时，主句用将来完成时。 常见短语：at a time 一次 at one time 曾经 at times=sometimes on time 2）approach

17、：n.方式，方法 vt. 靠近 11. line25， She could feel her heart beating with fear. beat: 跳动，打， 打败 beat , defeat &win win 指赢得比赛，辩论，战争。 win the game.befeat the enemy. 12. A minute before, she had wished for someone to come along. wish for 希望 wish: n&v wish sb to do wish to do wish+that 后接宾语从句 I wish I were you.

18、I wish I had visited her yesterday. I wish I could go there tomorrow. 当wish后接同位语从句或表语从句时，从句谓语动词要用虚拟。 His wish that he _so many mistakes in yesterdays examination is understandable. A. did make B. shouldnt make C. doesnt make D. hadnt madeD 13. line 28: held her still line 5 : She wondered if the bus

19、es would still be running. quiet, 寂静 a quiet night silent,安静的，沉默的 calm， 冷静，沉着 still，一动不动 14. Polly hesitated hesitate vi 犹豫，迟疑 hesitate about doing做犹豫 hesitation n. without hesitation 15. A few seconds later, a hand reached out and grasped her arm. reach out伸出（手） beyond ones reach=beyond the reach o

20、f sb.够不着。 within ones reach=within the reach of sb 16. Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard. find sb/sth+现在分词，过去分词或介词短语。 She found a wallet lying on the ground. When he came to life, he found himself in hospital. with 的复合结构。 with+n+doing The boy fell asleep with the

21、light still burning. with+n+done He was too tired and fell asleep with the homework unfinished. with+n+to do With so much work to do, I wont have time to go to see the film tonight. with+n+介词短语 The teacher came in with a book in her hand. with+n+n/副词/adj. He died with his son yet a schoolboy. It was

22、 cold outside and the boy ran into the room with his nose red. 外面太冷了，男孩跑进屋时鼻子都冻红了。 17. line 35, I live at 86 King Street. live on King Street. 18. line 37, watch out for=look out for 19.line39, I can remember some terrible fogs,but maybe that was before your time. 20. line50, Thank you so much for coming to my aid, said Polly in relief. Would you like to come in and rest for a while? come to ones aid.来帮助某人。 in relief 轻松地 rest. 21. line 51, Ill be off=go away. 22. line 53, You see, a fog this bad is rare. 23. line53-54，It gives me the chan