人教 必修3 重点短语 句型

1、人教 必修3 重点短语 句型Unit1 Festivals around the world【重点词汇、短语】1.take place 发生2.religious 宗教的3.in memory of 纪念4.belief 信任，信心，信仰5.dress up 盛装，打扮6.trick 诡计，窍门7.play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗8.gain 获得9.gather 搜集，集合10.award 奖品，授予11.admire 赞美，钦佩12.look forward to 期望，盼望13.day and night 日夜14.as though 好像15.have fun with

2、玩的开心16.permission 许可，允许17.turn up 出现，到场18.keep ones word 守信用19.hold ones breath 屏息20.apologize道歉21.obvious 显然的22.set off 出发，动身，使爆炸【重点句型】1.Please make sure when and where the accidenttook place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。2.Some festival are held tohonourthe dead, orsatisfyandpleasethe ancestors,whocould returnei

3、therto helportodo harm.还有一些节日，是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先，因为（祖先们）有可能回到世上帮助他们，也有可能带来危害。3.In Japan the festival is called Obon，whenpeople should go to clean the graves and light incensein memory oftheir ancestors.（非限制性定语从句）在日本，这个节叫孟兰盆节，在这个节日里，人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。4.Theydress upand try tofrightenpeople.他们乔装打扮去吓唬别人。5.

4、 If they are not given anything, the childrenmightplay a trick.如果你什么也不打发给孩子，他们可能会捉弄别人。6. In India there is a national festival on October 2 tohonourMahatma Gandhi, theleaderwhohelpedgainIndiasindependencefromBritain.在印度，10月2日是纪念马哈特马.甘地的全国性节日，他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。7. The mostenergeticand important festiva

5、ls are the ones thatlook forward tothe end of winter and to the coming of spring.最富生气而又最重要的节日，就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。8. The countryis covered withcherry tree flowersso thatit looksas thoughit might be covered with pink snow.整个国度处处都是樱花盛开，看上去就像罩上了一层粉红色的雪。Unit2 Healthy eating【重点词汇、短语】1.diet 日常饮食，节食2.balance 平衡

6、，天平3.fry 油炸4.ought to 应该5.lose weigh 减肥6.raw 生的，未加工的7.get away with 被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚8.tell a lie 说谎9.winback 赢回10.strength强项，长处，力量11.consult 咨询，请教12.earn ones living 谋生13.debt 债14.in debt 欠债15.limit 限制，界限16.benefit 利益bine 联合，结合18.cut down 削减，删节19.before long 不久以后20.put on weight 增加体重【重点句型】1. The food y

7、ou eat helps you growin different ways.你吃的食物能以不同的方式帮你成长。2.Standing on topof the tall building,wecould see the whole city.站在高楼的顶部，我们能看到整个城市。3. Which foodcontainsmore sugar?哪一种食物含有更多的糖？4. Whatcould havehappened?可能发生了什么事？5. Something terrible must have happened if Maochang was not coming to eat with hi

8、m as he always did.要是茂昌不像往常那样和他一起吃饭，那问题一定严重了。6.CuriositydroveWang Pengwei inside.王鹏伟受到好奇心的驱使，走了进去。7. Wewere surprised atfinding the house empty.我们发现这个房子空无一人，感到惊讶。8. Theyhad me repeatthe message.他们让我把口信又重说了一遍。9. I have a lot of work to do.我有很多工作要做。10. He did notlook forward tobeing in debtbecause his

9、 restaurant was no longer popular.他可不希望由于他的餐馆不再受欢迎而负债。Unit3 The Miliion Pound Bank Note【重点词汇、短语】1.bring up 抚养2.scene 现场，景色3.permit 许可，通行证4.go ahead 前进5.by accident 偶然6.stare 凝视，盯着看7.stare at 盯着看8.spot 发现，认出，斑点，污点9.account 说明，总计有，账目，10.account for 导致，做出解释11.seek 探索，寻求12.contrary 反面，对立面13.on the contr

10、ary 与此相反14.take a chance 冒险15.in rags 衣衫褴褛16.indeed 真正地17.as for 关于，至于【重点句型】1. Have you evermade a betwith your friends?你曾和你的朋友们打过赌吗？2. Did he help you by accident or on purose?他是碰巧还是有意帮你？3. Iwonder, Mr Smith, if/whether youdmind us moving your flowers outdoors.史密斯先生，我不知道你是否介意我们把你的花移到室外去。4. Youre ab

11、out tohear themost incredible tale.你们马上就要听到一个最难以置信的故事。5.Permitmetosay a few words.请允许我说几句话。6. After the rain, wewent ahead withour work.雨停之后，我们继续工作。7. Andit wasthe shipthatbrought you to England.正是那艘船把你带到了英国。8. I earned mypassageby working asanunpaidhand,whichaccounted formy appearance.我是作为一个不拿工资的帮手

12、赚来我的船费，这就是我为什么会衣冠不整的原因了。9. Dickfound himself walking in the direction of the church.迪克发现自己不知不觉朝教堂方向走去。10.Even if/thoughhe is very nice, I dont trust him.即使他很好，我也不太相信他。Unit4 Astronomy：the science of the stars【重点词汇、短语】1.system 系统，体系2.theory 学说，理论3.violent 猛烈的，激烈的，4.in time 及时，终于5.unlike 不同，不像6.harmful

13、 有害的7.lay eggs 下蛋8.exist 存在，生存9.give birth to 产生，分娩10.in ones turn 轮到某人11.prevent from 阻止12.puzzle 谜，难题/使迷惑13.pull 拉，牵引力14.cheer up 感到振奋15.now that 既然16.break out 突发，爆发17.watch out 密切注视【重点句型】1. We usuallythink ofscience subjectsasphysics, chemistry, biology and mathematics.通常我们认为科学学科为物理、化学、生物、和数学。2.

14、Whenaretheyto handin their plan?他们的计划什么时候交上来。3.Whetherwe help himor not, he will fail.不论我们帮助他与否，他都将失败。4.It exploded loudly with fire and rock,whichwerein timeto produce the water vapour, carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen and other gases,whichwere tomake the earths atmosphere.它(地球)巨大的爆炸喷出了烈火与岩石，最终产生了水

15、蒸气、二氧化碳、氧、氮和其他多种气体，从而形成了地球的大气层。5.Itwas quite different fromwhat I expected.它和我原来想的很不一样。6. Thismade it possible for us to learnEnglish better.这使得我们有可能把英语学得更好。7. Scientist believe thattaking carbon dioxide from the atmosphereandfilling the air with oxygenhelped life to develop.科学家认为，从大气中吸取二氧化碳，并向空气中释放

16、氧气，有助于生命的发展。8. He has experienceas well asknowledge.他既有学识又有经验。9. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into theatmosphere,whichpreventsheatfrom escapingfrom the earth into space.他们把太多的二氧化碳释放到大气层中，这使得热量不能从地球上散发到太空中。10.Whether life will continute on the earth for millions of years willdepend onwhet

17、her this problem can be solved.生命是否会在地球上延续几百万年要取决于这个问题能否得到解决。Unit5 Canada“The Ture North”【重点词汇、短语】1.rather than 与其，不愿2.chat 聊天，闲聊3.surround 包围，围绕4.measure 测量，衡量，判定5.settle down 定居，平静下来6.manage to do 设法做7.catch sight of 看见，瞥见8.have a gift for 对有天赋9.within 在之内，10.border 边界，国界，边沿，与接壤11.mix 混合，调配12.mixt

18、ure 混合物13.confirm 证实，证明，批准14.distance 距离，远方15.in the distance 在远处16.nearby 在附近17.tradition 传统，习俗18.impress 使印象深刻【重点句型】1.Canada isthe second largestcountry in the world.加拿大是世界上第二大的国家。2.Success iswithinour grasp now.现在我们成功在望了。3. Im feelingslightlybetter today.我今天感到好一点了。4. Iprefer to playfootballrather thanstay at home.我宁愿踢足球而不愿呆在家里。5. He gave me moneyas well asadvice.（as well as和；同；也)他给我忠告并且给我钱。6. These books are mine;the rest areyours.这些书是我的，其他的都是你的。7. I asked her a questio