选修6第二单元语言点 2

1、1. 把把列成一张表列成一张表2.传达某种感情传达某种感情3.童谣童谣4.使某人高兴使某人高兴5.进球进球6.没有留心看球没有留心看球7.不睡觉不睡觉,熬夜熬夜8.放松放松,不着急不着急9.精疲力竭精疲力竭 make a list of convey certain emotions nursery rhymes delight sb.score goalstake the eyes off the ball stay uptake it easyrun out of energy10.由由组成组成11.呈现一幅清晰的画呈现一幅清晰的画12.雪融雪融13.洋溢着洋溢着14.改变改变,转变成转变

2、成15.风雨交替风雨交替16.翻译成翻译成be made up of convey a strong picturesnow melts be brimful of transform into wind and rain revolve translate into 1convey 1)tomake(feeling,idea,thoughts,etc.)known传达传达,表达表达(感情感情,意见意见,思思想想) 言语无法表达我的感情言语无法表达我的感情._. 我说不出有多愤怒我说不出有多愤怒. _.Words cannot convey my feelings I cant convey

3、how angry I feel. 2)toshow传达传达,说明说明 convey+ that 他的信说明他有副热心肠他的信说明他有副热心肠. _. 3)totakeorcarryfromoneplacetoanother输送输送,搬运搬运,运输运输 这艘船从中东运输石油到欧洲这艘船从中东运输石油到欧洲. _.His letter conveys that he has a warm heart. This ship conveys oil from the Middle East to Europe 2. delight 1)n.欢喜欢喜,高兴高兴,愉快愉快;爱好的事物爱好的事物,嗜好嗜好

4、 习惯搭配习惯搭配:with delight 高兴地高兴地,欣然欣然; e.g. I read your letter with great delight. 拜读大函,至感欣慰.习惯搭配习惯搭配: to ones delight 令人高兴的是令人高兴的是 儿子通过考试令我大感欣慰. , my son passed the examination.To my great delight, 2)v.使欢喜使欢喜,使高兴使高兴,使快乐使快乐 他讲的笑话使大家很开心他讲的笑话使大家很开心._.习惯搭配习惯搭配: delight +n.+(with+n) 以以逗人高兴逗人高兴 e.g.他时常以魔术逗他

5、的小孩高兴他时常以魔术逗他的小孩高兴. .习惯搭配习惯搭配: delight+in +n. 喜欢喜欢 e.g.那个老人喜欢听爵士乐那个老人喜欢听爵士乐. . 他喜欢挑别人的毛病他喜欢挑别人的毛病. .His joke delighted everyone He often delighted his children with his magic.The old man delighted in (listening to)jazz. He delights in finding fault with others 3)adj.delightful令人喜悦的令人喜悦的,令人愉快的令人愉快的de

6、lighted高兴的高兴的,欣喜的欣喜的 adelightfulparty() Thatgirlisdelightful. _. 我对这个结果感到非常满意我对这个结果感到非常满意. .愉快的宴会 那个女孩讨人喜欢. I was very delighted with the results. 3. run out (of sth)1）用完（材料）用完（材料）The petrol is running out. .我们的燃料快用光了。我们的燃料快用光了。 .2）耗尽（精力等）耗尽（精力等）We are running out of our time.= _.史密斯还没到达终点就精疲力竭了史密斯还

7、没到达终点就精疲力竭了. _ before he reached the goal.汽油快用光了 We are running out of fuelOur time is running out Smith ran himself out before he reached the goal联想记忆联想记忆 use up 1)设法利用，用尽（材料等）设法利用，用尽（材料等） 我把胶水用光了。我把胶水用光了。. 耗尽（精力）耗尽（精力）,用尽他全身的力气用尽他全身的力气 _I have used up all the glue use up all his strength 4apoemmad

8、eupoffivelines由五行组成的由五行组成的诗诗 makesthup形成、构成或组成某物形成、构成或组成某物 Whatarethequalitiesthatmakeuphischaracter? . 形成他的性格的特质是什么？ make up 有其它意思：有其它意思： They quarreled (with each other) but soon madeup. ( ) She took over 30 minutes to makeup (her face).( ) Is she telling the truth or makingitallup.( ) We need one

9、 more player to makeup a team. ( ) I must makeup for the loss somehow. ( )和解 编造凑足弥补化妆 make up常以被动的形式出现常以被动的形式出现 be made up of e.g. Society is made up of people of widely diffenent abilities. . 该委员会该委员会(committee)由七个成员组成由七个成员组成. .其他习惯搭配：其他习惯搭配： be made for ( ) be made from ( ) be made of ( ) be made

10、into ( )社会是由能力迥异的人组成的。 The committee is made up of seven members. 专为制作的用制成的 制成，加工成用制成的 5.tease嘲笑嘲笑,取笑取笑;使某人烦恼使某人烦恼 tease+n. 他们嘲笑她的懒惰他们嘲笑她的懒惰. . tease+(adv.) 别那么认真别那么认真.他只是逗着玩他只是逗着玩. Dontbesoserious. . teasern.嘲弄者嘲弄者They teased her about her laziness. He was just teasing. 6transform使改变使改变transform+n.

11、+(into+n.)e.g.Hetransformedthegarageintoarecreationroom.那场悲痛该变了他的性格。那场悲痛该变了他的性格。Thedistress.把这个句子改为被动语态。把这个句子改为被动语态。.他把车库改造了娱乐室transformed his character.Transform this sentence into the passive voice 7.translatev. 1)toturn(speechorwriting)fromonelanguageintoanother翻译翻译(言语或文字言语或文字),译译 Thisbookwasfirs

12、ttranslatedintoEnglishinthe15thcentury. translate+n+(from+n.)+(into+n.) 我们把那本小说从英文翻译成中文我们把那本小说从英文翻译成中文. .We translated the novel from English into Chinese. 2）toexplain;makeclear翻译翻译(动作等动作等);说明说明 ThisItranslateasaprotest.我把这个解释作我把这个解释作抗议抗议. Hetranslatedhersmileasacceptance. _. 10.pattern n.apaperpatt

13、ernforadress() thebehaviorpatternofbees() afollowedpattern() apatternwife( )他把她的微笑解释为接受. 模范模范太太 蜜蜂的行为模式模式花卉图案图案服装的纸型纸型 v.copyexactly,makeaccordingtoapatternShepatternherdressaftertheoneshesawinamagazine.patternafter/on/upon仿照仿照.,摹制摹制他模仿他所钦佩他模仿他所钦佩(admire)的人。的人。.她仿照杂志上看过的样式给自己做衣服。He patterned himself upon a man he admired. 11.load n.担子，负担，工作量担子，负担，工作量 Theyworkundertheloadofrespo