英语1基础模块unit9整理后

1、2021/3/2312021/3/2322021/3/233Whats your hobby? Im interested in I like/ enjoy/love Im crazy about is my favorite. Im fond of 2021/3/234A B. C.D12 + =？。Whats he interested in?He is interested in computer.What club would he like to join?I think he would like to join the computer club2021/3/235Do you

2、know club?Paining ClubSwimming ClubMusic Club2021/3/236Chess ClubEnglish ClubComputer club2021/3/237Cooking ClubDancing ClubScience Club2021/3/238Hiking ClubCar ClubHealth Club2021/3/239 He wants to join the Basketball Club .Basketball club加入2021/3/2310New words 1. united adj. 联合的,团结的United Airlines

3、 n.美国联合航空公司United States n.美国people are united2021/3/2311 online adj. 在线的 play online 在线玩 Online gaming 在线网络游戏 Online shopping 网上购物 . 在线服务 online Services 在线聊天online Chat2021/3/2312 fun n.乐趣; 娱乐活动 E.g. Surfing the Internet is fun, but its also a time waster. 上网很有意思,但也很浪费时间。have fun with: 玩得开心Dont ma

4、ke fun of me. 不要取笑我。2021/3/2313member n.成员; 分子 Im a member of this class. 我是这个班的一员Im a member of my family.2021/3/2314membership n. 成员资格e.g. membership of the World Trade Organisation世界贸易组织成员2021/3/2315 qualification n. 资格,条件 vocational qualifications 职业资质 necessary qualifications 必备的素质 2021/3/2316f

5、orm n. 表格He is filling in a form .他正在填写一张表格。 2021/3/2317schedule n. 日程表,时间表e.g. Ill work out the schedule. 我来拟定时间表。where can I get the schedule?我在哪里可以得到时间表? 2021/3/2318 experience v./n. 体验,经历 experience in 有经验;有的经验 working experience 工作经验;工作经历 rich experience 丰富的经验 practical experience 实务经验,实践经验,实际经

6、验 life experience 生活经历,生活经验 personal experience 个人经历 valuable experience 宝贵的经验 professional experience 职业经验 2021/3/2319new experience 新体验 relevant experience 相关工作经验 learning experience 学习经验 past experience 过去的经验 service experience 服务经验;运行经验 by experience 凭经验;通过经验 business experience 商业经验;工作经历 vt.有的经

7、验；经受,经历；体验to experience pleasure感到愉快2021/3/2320experience(in)v-ing He has much experience in training footballers.他在训练足球运动员方面有许多经验。 2021/3/2321Experience:经历,做可数名词用.Experience:经验,做不可数名词用.I know from experience that he will arrive late. 据我的经验,他会迟到的。He had many interesting experiences while travelling

8、in Africa. 他在非非洲旅行时,有很多有趣的 经历。2021/3/2322staff 职员,员工The staff were very good. 职员都很出色。2021/3/2323reduce 减少It reduces the risks of heart disease. 这降低了患心脏病的风险。reduce company profits 降低公司的利润reduceto应该是指“降低到（某个位置、程度）”e.g.The temperature has been reduced (from 40 degrees)to 28 degrees. 温度从40度降低到了28度。reduc

9、eby则是指“降低了（by后面跟降低的具体幅度）” 如:The current death rate is reduced by 10% compared with that of the year of 1980. 今天的死亡率同1980年相比下降了10%。2021/3/2324stress n.强调; 压力e.g.Itd take all your stress away. 它会带走你所有的压力.stress短语:1. lay stress on 注意,重视;把重点放在 e.g. The detective lays great stress on details. 这位侦探非常重视细节问

10、题2. under stress 在压力下e.g. Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress . 人在压力之下,办事情就容易出差错。2021/3/2325 excitement n. 兴奋,激动e.g. The boys were running in excitement. 男孩们兴奋地跑来跑去。2021/3/2326 gain v. 获得 过去式: gained 过去分词: gained 现在分词: gaining 第三人称单数： gains I was able to gain invaluable experienc

11、e over that year. 在那一年里我有幸获得了非常宝贵的经验。 gain time 争取时间2021/3/2327organization n. 组织,机构,团体student organization 学生组织 organize v. 组织、安排 过去式: organized 过去分词: organized 现在分词: organizing 第三人称单数： organizese.g. In the end, we all decided to organize a concert for Easter. 最终,我们一致决定组织一场复活节音乐会。2021/3/2328basic a

12、dj. 基本的basic right 基本权利e.g. The family is the basic unit of society.家庭是社会的基本单位。2021/3/2329contact n.接触接触;联系联系 v.(与与)联系联系;(与与)接触接触e.g. I finally made contact with her in Paris. 我终于在巴黎同她取得了联系。 Contact the police at once! 立刻与警方联系!2021/3/2330Activity 1Read and choose. 读以下广告语读以下广告语,为不同俱乐部选择最佳为不同俱乐部选择最佳的广

13、告语。的广告语。Football ClubBasketball ClubComputer ClubEnglish ClubabcdAll English learners, united!Stand in line and play online!Have fun with other fans!As high as Yao Ming!2021/3/2331Activity 2Read and tick. 张燕准备参加英语俱乐部张燕准备参加英语俱乐部,从下列表述中帮从下列表述中帮她选出应具备的资格。她选出应具备的资格。 Singing English songs is my favorite.

14、 I love playing chess. I often chat with my friends in English. I enjoy painting very much. I like writing to my friends in English. Im good at writing. Im a member of the Chess Club in my school.2021/3/2332Activity 3Listen and tick. 听录音听录音,标出张伟要参加的俱乐部。标出张伟要参加的俱乐部。 a. an English club b. a chess club

15、 c. a science club d. a cooking club2021/3/2333Activity 4Listen and complete. 再听录音再听录音,完成张伟参加俱乐部的完成张伟参加俱乐部的申请表。申请表。Application FormName: Zhang WeiClub to join: _Qualifications: _; good at _Science Clubphysicsmath2021/3/2334Activity 5Read and underline. 阅读对话阅读对话,用下画线标出申请参加俱乐用下画线标出申请参加俱乐部时会使用的语句。部时会使用

16、的语句。Zhang Yan: Good afternoon, Miss Tang. Tang Hua: Good afternoon! What club do you like to join?Zhang Yan: the English Club. Tang Hua: What qualifications do you have?Zhang Yan: Well, I like English and I can sing many English songs. Tang Hua: Thats great! Now this form, please.2021/3/23351.would

17、like to do sth. (=want to do sth.)意为意为 想要想要做某事做某事。例如。例如: 我想要和你一起去买东西。我想要和你一起去买东西。 2.would like sb. to do sth.意为意为想要某人做某事想要某人做某事。 我想要你见见我的父母亲。我想要你见见我的父母亲。 Id like to go shopping with you.Id like you to meet my parents.3. feel like后接后接V-ing形式、代词或名词形式、代词或名词,意为意为想要做某事想要做某事。例如例如: Do you feel like having

18、a rest? 你想休息吗你想休息吗? Well go for a walk if you feel like it.如果你想散步如果你想散步,我们我们就去吧。就去吧。 2021/3/2336重点词汇和句型重点词汇和句型 “想要做 ”还可以用Id love to do .; I feel like doing . 等句式表达。eg Id like to visit my aunt this weekend. 这周末我想去看我姑姑。 Id like to show you some of my old pictures. 我给你们看看我的一些老照片。2021/3/2337重点词汇和句型重点词汇和

19、句型 eg Fill in the blanks with proper words. 用适当的词填空。 Please fill in the form in English. 请用英文填表。2021/3/2338Activity 9Read and underline. 阅读对话阅读对话,用下画线标出询问俱乐部信用下画线标出询问俱乐部信息的语句。息的语句。Club 可指任何类型的俱乐部或社团,其成员都可称为 member。加入成为会员后,可以享受俱乐部提供的特惠服务和活动,有的社团需要交纳一定的会费。会员资格或会费都可称作 membership。AttheentrancetotheEngli

20、shClub. Ben: Hi, Wang Yang! Welcome to the English Club!Wang Yang: Hi, Ben. Im so glad to be here. By the way, how much is the membership? Ben: Well, Wang Yang: Thats great! And Id like to know the schedule of the club. Where can I get it? Ben: You can ask the club secretary for that.Wang Yang: I se

21、e. May I bring my friends to the club? Ben: Wang Yang: Thank you! Ben: Youre welcome!2021/3/2339重点词汇和句型重点词汇和句型eg The service is free to all members. 本项服务对所有会员都是免费的。2021/3/2340重点词汇和句型重点词汇和句型 eg You have to apply in person. 你必须当面申请。 The rule cannot be applied in every case. 这规则并不适用于所有的情况。 2021/3/2341A

22、ctivity 11Act and practice. 根据下列提示与同伴练习俱乐部招新时的根据下列提示与同伴练习俱乐部招新时的面试对话。面试对话。A: What club are you going to join?A: What qualifications do you have?A: Fill in this form, please.B: Id like to join B: Im good at B: By the way, how much is the membership?B: Where can I get the schedule?dancing club chess c

23、lub health club football club2021/3/2342Everyday EnglishWelcome to join us! 欢迎加入到我们当中!Id like to join in your health program. How much is the fee?我想参加你们的健身活动。请问费用是多少?Please fill in this form in person. 请本人填写此表。2021/3/23431. 你想加入什么俱乐部?2. 你具备什么条件?3. 顺便问一下, 会费多少?4. 哪里能够拿到俱乐部的日程表?5. 我能带朋友来俱乐部吗?What club

24、 do/ would you like to join?What qualifications do you have?By the way, how much is the membership?Where can I get the schedule of the club?May I bring my friends to the club?2021/3/23446. 我想加入科技俱乐部.7. 我经常和朋友用英语聊天.8. 我是学校象棋俱乐部的会员.9. 我擅长唱英语歌曲.10. 现在请填写这张申请表.Id like to join the Science Club.I often ch

25、at/talk with my friends in English.Im a member of the Chess Club in school.Im good at singing English songs.Now please fill in the application form.2021/3/2345Activity 13Read and tick. 快速阅读海报快速阅读海报,在下表中勾出相应的俱乐部。在下表中勾出相应的俱乐部。 学习策略提示学习策略提示在阅读过程中,我们可以根据不同的阅读目的采取不同的阅读方式。想想看,在这个活动中我们如何才能又快又准地找出答案呢?2021/3

26、/2346Activity 132021/3/2347Activity 13ClubTimePlaceQualificationsActivities English Club Cooking Club Sports Club Volunteer Organization Computer Club Dancing Club Health Club2021/3/2348Activity 14Read and complete. 再读海报再读海报, ,在活动在活动1313的表中填入相应的的表中填入相应的信息。信息。ClubTimePlaceQualificationsActivities Eng

27、lish Club Cooking Club Sports Club Volunteer Organization Computer Club Dancing Club Health Club2021/3/2349 experience1. 用作名词,表示“经验”“体验”,是不可数名词;而表示“经历”“感受”,通常是可数名词。如:工作经验工作经验丰富的经验丰富的经验 生活经历生活经历,生活经验生活经验获得经验获得经验 life experiencegain experience working experience rich experiencePlease tell us about you

28、r experiences in Africa. 请跟我们谈谈你在非洲的经历。请跟我们谈谈你在非洲的经历。 2. 用作动词,表示“体验”“经历”等,只用作及物动词。如:The child had never experienced kindness. 这孩子从未受过善待。这孩子从未受过善待。2021/3/2350 make作为使役动词的用法作为使役动词的用法1. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事使某人做某事The teacher made him copy the whole text. 老师让他抄整篇课文老师让他抄整篇课文My mother made me study hard

29、. 妈妈叫我努力学习。妈妈叫我努力学习。练习题练习题1.Colors can change our moods(心情心情) and make us _ happy or sad.A feel B. to feel C felt D feeling2021/3/2351 sb be made to do sth.被叫做某事被叫做某事I was made to study hard by my mother.我被叫努力学习。我被叫努力学习。练习题练习题All workers are made _eleven hours a day in the factory.A work B to work C

30、 works D worked2021/3/23522. make +sb./sth.+adj. 使某人、某物（变得）使某人、某物（变得）The news made me happy.这个消息使我高兴。这个消息使我高兴。The loud music made her sad.大声的音乐使大声的音乐使她难过。她难过。练习题练习题 你做的事使我很伤心。你做的事使我很伤心。 What you did made _ _. We all love Miss Wang . She always makes her class very _.A interest B. interests C interst

31、ing D. interestedme sad2021/3/23533. (补充）固定短语补充）固定短语make friends with make a noise make faces make a living make mistakesmake sure与与.交朋友交朋友发出噪音发出噪音谋生谋生犯错误犯错误务必务必做鬼脸做鬼脸2021/3/2354 名词名词)have a (.) choice to do something 有有(.样的样的) 机会做某事机会做某事动词形式是动词形式是 choose （to do sth)eg I choose the red handbag. That

32、 is my choice. 我选那个红色的手提包我选那个红色的手提包,这是我的选择。这是我的选择。2021/3/2355 join / join in一一 ,join有两个用法有两个用法: (1)指加入某个党派指加入某个党派,团体组织等团体组织等,成为其成员之一，成为其成员之一，意为意为:“参军、入团、入党参军、入团、入党”等。如等。如: When did your brother join the army? 你哥哥你哥哥什么时候参军的什么时候参军的? She joined the Young Pioneers. 她加入了少先她加入了少先队。队。 2021/3/2356(2) “和某人一道

33、做某事和某人一道做某事”,其结构为其结构为:join sb,根据上下文根据上下文,完完整结构是整结构是 join sb in (doing) sth. Will you join us ?=Will you join us in discussing the problem? Were going to the East Lake Park on Sunday. Will you join us? 你参加我们的讨论吗你参加我们的讨论吗?我们打算星期天去东湖公园。你跟我们一道去好吗我们打算星期天去东湖公园。你跟我们一道去好吗? 2021/3/2357二二 , join in多指参加小规模的活动如

34、多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏球赛、游戏”等等,常用常用于日常口语。如于日常口语。如: Come on, and join in the ball game. 快快,来参加球赛。来参加球赛。 Why didnt you join in the talk last night? 昨晚你为什昨晚你为什么没参加座谈么没参加座谈? 2021/3/2358对比练习:1. May I _ your discussion? （我可以参加 你们的讨论吗?） 2. He _ the tennis club他加入了网球俱乐部。3. Ill _ you later我随后就加入了你们中去。4. Many peop

35、le _ the game every year. （每年许多人参加这个游戏活动。） 5. He _ the work without a second thought. （他未加思索地参加了那项工作。）join injoin injoinedjoinjoined in2021/3/2359Activity 15Read and choose. 阅读以下个人表述阅读以下个人表述,为他们在活动为他们在活动13的海的海报中选择合适的俱乐部。报中选择合适的俱乐部。Mom is often busy. Im going to learn cooking and help my mom.Winter h

36、oliday is coming! Im going to do something outside school to experience a different life.Im getting fatter. I feel so sad. Ill do some exercises to make myself healthy and happy.Im so interested in computer games. Ill try all new games online.Club to join: _Club to join: _Club to join: _Club to join

37、: _Cooking ClubVolunteer OrganizationHealth ClubComputer Clubabcd2021/3/2360Activity 16Think and write. 再读海报再读海报,选择参加两个俱乐部选择参加两个俱乐部,并至少写并至少写出两句话说明加入的理由。出两句话说明加入的理由。( ) a. Health Club( ) b. Cooking Club( ) c. Computer Club( ) d. Volunteer Organization_Your Reasons:_I can keep myself healthy.I can coo

38、k delicious food for my parents.I can learn how to program computer software.I can help other people with my classmates.2021/3/2361Language in useGrammar focusVocabulary practice122021/3/2362Grammar focusIm going to join the Social Service Club.We are going to invite some foreigners to the party.Wha

39、t club are you going to join?Will you go to the English Club this Friday evening?No. Ill take my computer class. What will you do this evening?2021/3/2363 Tom usually_ (watch) TV at home with his little brother. Its 7 oclock now. Mother_(cook) dinner for us. When I _ (be) seven years old ,I started

40、my school life. Andy, with Millie and Sandy, _ (fly) kites on the playground now. Why not_ (make) friends with me?watchesis cookingwasis flyingmake2021/3/2364The future simple tense2021/3/2365 The Future Simple Tense 1.will+动词原形动词原形 (I /we shall)2.be going to+动词原形动词原形3.be+to do 表示计划表示计划,责任责任,约定或命令约定

41、或命令4. be about to do sth 表示正要做表示正要做,马上要做马上要做.(不能与表示将来时间的状语连用不能与表示将来时间的状语连用)5.be+v-ing6.一般现在时表将来一般现在时表将来2021/3/23661.will/shallv1)表示一个将来的动作或状态表示一个将来的动作或状态,“要要,会会”She will go to the park tomorrow.2）表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的事。）表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的事。Tom will be 18 next year.Spring will come again.Tomorrow will be

42、Sunday.2021/3/23672、be going to表示计划表示计划, ,安排要做的事安排要做的事表示现在的迹象推断未来可能发生某事。表示现在的迹象推断未来可能发生某事。- What _do this evening?- I _ do my lessons. 看那些乌云要下雨了看那些乌云要下雨了. Loot at the dark clouds. It _rain. is going toare you going toam going to2021/3/23683.be to do 表按计划或安排即将发生的动作表按计划或安排即将发生的动作;He and I are to meet

43、at the train station tomorrow. 官方计划或决定（常见于报纸或广播）官方计划或决定（常见于报纸或广播）The president is to speak on TV tonight.2021/3/23694.be about to do 表示正要做表示正要做,马上要做马上要做. (不能与表示将来的时间的状语连用不能与表示将来的时间的状语连用) 英语晚会即将开始。英语晚会即将开始。我正要出去我正要出去,这时下起了雨这时下起了雨.The English Evening Party is about to begin.I was about to go out when

44、it began to rain.2021/3/23705.be +v-ing go, come, leave, start, arrive, stay, fly, land, take off等动词可等动词可用现在进行时表示安排和计划或即将发生的动作用现在进行时表示安排和计划或即将发生的动作。我们明天动身去青岛我们明天动身去青岛.Were leaving for Qingdao. 2021/3/23711.What will you do if it _ tomorrow ? We have to carry it on, since weve got everything ready. A

45、. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is rainingExercises2021/3/23722. What are you going to do this afternoon? I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _quite early, so we _ to the bookstore after that. A. finished; are going B. finished; go C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go 2021/3/23733

46、. My younger brother _be 15 years old next year. A. is going to B. will C. is to D. should 2021/3/23744. Sorry, I forgot to post the letter for you. Never mind, _ post it myself tonight. A. Im going to B. I prefer to C. Ill D. Id rather2021/3/23755. Write to me when you get home. _. A. I must B. I s

47、hould C. I will D. I can2021/3/23766. Lets keep to the point or we _ any decisions(决定决定). A. will never reach B. have never reached C. never reach D. never reached2021/3/23777. If he _ to college, he _ a lot more. A. will go; will learn B. will go; is going to learn C. goes; will learn D. goes; is g

48、oing to learn 2021/3/23788. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _.A. will comingB. be going to comeC. comeD. am coming2021/3/2379选择动词的恰当形式填空:1. I dont think that it _ (rain) tomorrow. 2. The students _ (clean) their classroom tomorrow. 3. There _ (be) a meeting next Monday. 4. It _ (take)

49、him half an hour to finish his homework tomorrow.5. The express (专列) from Beijing to Shanghai _ （leave）at 8:45.6. _ I _（get）you a copy of todays newspaper? Thank you.is going to rainwill cleanwill takeis going to beleaves Shall get2021/3/2380Activity 18Read and complete. 阅读以下句子阅读以下句子,用所给词的正确时态填用所给词的正确时态填空。空。1) I _ (buy) some presents for club guests tomorrow.2) What _ you _ (do) this weekend? I _ (do) some yoga exercises in my club.3) Wang Yang _ (join) the Literature Club next term. How much _ he _ (pay)?4) The