Unit3期末复习导学案(无答案)2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下册

1、Unit3 Could you please clean your room?(-)知识点回忆【翻译重要词组】l. do the dishes2.sweep the floor3.take out the trash4. fold your clothes5.clean the living room6.do chores7.get a ride8.have to do sth.9. forget to do sth.10.do the laundry11.hate to do (doing) sth12. like to do (doing) sth.13.make dinner14.mak

2、e your bed15.invite sb to a place16.take sb. for a walk17. play with sb.18.give sb sth.=give sth to sb19.take care of= look after用法集萃：1. Peter ,could you please take out the trash?彼得，你能把垃圾倒了 吗？(1) “Could +主语+please+动词原形+其他“请.好吗？用于提出请求，希望得到对方的肯定答复，说话的语气比较客气委婉。Could不是can的过去式，是委婉、礼貌的说法。答复用can.【常用答语】肯定答

3、复:Sure./ Of course./ Certainly./No problem.否认答复:Sorry, I can * t(2) take out 取出(v+ adv)【注】：跟代词做宾语，代词放中间；跟名词做宾语，可放在中间，也可放在后边仮!J： The gift is in the box. You can.礼物在盒子里，你可以帮它取出2. I think two hours of TV is enough for you!我觉得你看两个小时的电视已经足够了。【解析1 two hours of TV表示时间、距离、金额、度量等词语作主语时，通常被视作整体，谓语动词用单数形式。How

4、time is flies! Three years(be) really a short time.足够的，充分的(在句中作定语或表语)【解析2 enoughIdon t have with me.我没有足够的钱。.足够；充分(蘇兔容词；副词后)The river is for swimming.这条河游泳足够深。【注意enough修饰名词时，置于名丽T穆蘇容词时，置于形容词之后。4.1 II finish my homework while you help me with the dishes.当你帮我洗盘子的时候，我将完成我的家庭作业。【解析1 finish doing sth完成某事

5、【解析2 while conj.在期间；当的时候 While引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词只能是延续动词。【解析3】help v帮助f helpful adj.有帮助的(1) help sb. with sth.在某事上帮助某人。(2) help sb. do sth. =help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事(3) with the help of sb.=with one s help 在某人的帮助之下(4) without the help of没有在的帮助之下5. For one week , she did not do any housework and neither

6、did I.一周的时间，她不做任何家务，我也不做。【解析】neither +助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语“某人(主语)也不(1) neither两者都不neither-nor-既不也不，连接两个词做主语，谓语动词曲后一个主语确定(就近原那么)Neither Tom nor Jim a student Tom 和 Jim 都不是学生。易错易混全解： spend/pay/cost/take 刃辛析They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university

7、为了取得好成绩并考上一所好大学，他们应该把时间用在学习上。【解析1】spendspentspent v花费主语是人 sb.+ spend + 时间/钱+on sth sb. +spend + 时间/钱 + (in) doing sth例: too much timethe computer games.他花费很多时间在电脑游戏上。(2) pay f paid f paid v支付，主语是人 sb.+ pay + 钱+for sth译:那本书花费我10元。(3) cost cost cost v花费，主语是某物或某事 sth cost sb. +钱某物花费某人多少钱译;一台新电脑花费我很多钱。(

8、4) taketook f taken v 花费 it takes /took sb. some time to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间译:做作业花费我2个小时。 provide； offer : supply 辨析【解析】vide v提供为应急等做好准备而“提供；供应provide sb. with sth. =provide sth for sb.提供某人某物侧重表示“愿意给予offer sb. sth. = offer sth to sb.对某人提供某物offer to do sth主动提出干某事3. supply定期“供应，强调替代或补充所需物品Supply sb

9、. with sth=supply sth. to sb.为某人提供某物仅叽 To protect the environment supermarkets dont free plastic bags for shoppersA:takeB:showC:provideD:carry borrow /lend/keep 辨析(l)borrow借入from连用，尤指主语“【借进来】borrow sth from sb.从某人那里借某物译:我能借下你那本书看吗(2) lend借出，与t。搭配【指借出去】lend sb sth=lend sth to sb把某物借给某人译：你能借我一些钱吗？(3)

10、keep保存，保存(延续动词，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用)【指借一段时间】【即学即用】选borrow /lend/keep填空I want toa bike from my friend but he didn tit to me, Because Tomhadit for two days(二亍施创例题和易错题选择题( )1.Id invite herdinner at my house tomorrow. A. have B to have C having D had()2.She was very pleased because we invitedto stay with us a

11、thouseA. she; we B her; our C her; ours D hers; us( )()3.Remember to spend some time _ your loved ones, because they9re not going to be aroundforever. A. from B with C in D on()4. How much did youfor this computer? Five hundred dollarsA. cost B. take C spend D. pay()5. Colors can change our moods an

12、d make ushappy or sad, energetic or sleep.A. to feel B. feeling C. felt()6. I10 yuan for that book.()7.Jim spent two hoursthat house()8.She spent 100 dollars on her dress A:cost; forD. feelA. spent B. paidA： to draw B drawsB. paid forC. costC. drawC took; toD. takeD. drawingD use;for()9. ouId you pl

13、ease provide ussome information about the studentshealth?Of course, it，s my pleasure A. toB ofC fromD with()10. Itoa new house next weekend I need your help.A. moved B move C was moving D am going to move()11 My dad tells me not totoo late in the evening He says itisdangerousA. come over B grow up C. stay out D get up( )12. ouId you buy usdrinks?Sony, I dont havemoney.A. any; any B any; some C. some; some D some; any( )13Are younow, Dave? Pm visiting you.Sony Pmva