2021年人教版英语高一上学期期中复习试卷八（含答案）

1、人教版英语高一上学期期中复习试卷英 语 试 题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why should the man hurry?A. The store will close soon.B. He has to get to work on time.C. T

2、here are few T-shirts still on sale.2. When was the man supposed to arrive at Pauls house last night?A. At 7:45.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:15.3. Where are the speakers?A. At their home.B. At a restaurant.C. In a grocery store.4. What will the man do after he makes a phone call?A. Prepare dinner.B. Get ready

3、 for bed.C. Clean the bedroom.5. What does the woman offer to the man?A. Fruit juice.B. Milk.C. Water.第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What do the speakers plan to do t

4、ogether tomorrow morning?A. Eat breakfast. B. Go for a walk.C. Visit the womans grandmother.7. When does the man have a meeting?A. On Thursday morning.B. On Friday morning.C. On Saturday morning.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Who is the woman talking to?A. Her father.B. Her teacher.C. A bank clerk.9. Why does t

5、he woman feel grown-up?A. She will have a credit card.B. Shes paying her own bills.C. She has a full-time job.10. How does the woman probably feel in the end?A. Very excited.B. Really bored.C. A little upset.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and so

6、n.B. Brother and sister.C. Husband and wife.12. What does the man think of the womans idea?A. Its smart.B. Itll make them stressed out.C. Its against their traditions.13. Where do the speakers come from?A. China.B. Britain.C. America.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Why doesnt the woman want to drive?A. The car

7、 isnt hers.B. The city is too confusing.C. Shes afraid of driving on the left.15. Where is the woman from?A. Britain.B. France.C. America.16. How did the woman mainly get around during college?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By car.17. What does the man say about Oxford?A. There is little traffic.B. Its nic

8、e to walk there.C. It has a very good university.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the announcement mainly about?A. How to express oneself.B. How to become a fashion designer.C. How to dress and have hairstyles at school.19. What kind of shoes does the speaker think are suitable?A. Shoes costing less th

9、an $100.B. Any designer shoes.C. Colorful shoes.20. What does the speaker remind the students to do at the end?A. Study hard during summer vacation.B. Finish their homework after school hours.C. Focus on their studies during the school year.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所

10、给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AAmong the many things that Brisbane（布里斯班），Australia, does really well is the care for kids. Heres a list of places that we think will be suitable for your kids.Swimming poolsSimple way for happiness: mix kids with water. Of course, this is a choice for the

11、hot summer months.ParksFree outdoor funthats what Brisbanes parks offer kids of all ages. Parks encourage imagination and activity for little people and a place for parents to let them run wild.The Childrens Art CentreThe Childrens Art Centre has proven very popular with their programs and exhibitio

12、ns. We love the artist-run workshops and performances（unusually you must pay some money）specially designed for children too.South Bank ParklandsSouth Bank Parklands has everything you need to keep little ones amused. Take them for a swim at the man-made beach, play on one of the playgrounds by the r

13、iver. On weekends, go through the arts market or go to a cheap movie at the South Bank cinema. South Bank Parklands often hosts free events and performances too.Roma Street ParklandClose to bus transport, this inner city parkland is easily accessible（可进入的）and ideal for kids of all ages. Younger kids

14、 can take a trip on the Jelly Bean Express, a 1. 3 km trackless train ride around the parkland or theres a playground to explore. Free entry and open daily.Skating and climbingWe love the places that let the kids expend all that youthful energy. Take them roller skating or ice skating. Or try rock c

15、limbing at a variety of indoor and outdoor places around Brisbane.21. If your kids want to watch performances for free, you can take them to _.A. South Bank Parklands B. Roma Street ParklandC The Childrens Art Centre D. Parks22. What can we know about Roma Street Parkland? A. It opens only at weeken

16、ds. B. Only younger kids can visit it. C. We need not buy tickets for a visit. D. You have to walk when visiting it. 23. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Some interesting places for kids in Brisbane. B. How to travel in Brisbane. C. The best time to visit Brisbane. D. Brisbanea beautiful cit

17、y in Australia. BParents do not owe (欠) their children a college education. If they can afford it, they can certainly send them to a good university. But they neednt feel guilty if they cant. When children grow up and want to get married, their parents do not owe them an apartment. They do not have

18、the duty to look after their grandchildren, either. If they want to do it, it must be considered a favor, not an obligation. Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a great deal. One of their obligations is to give their children a personal worth. Children who are always made to f

19、eel stupid and unworthy, constantly compared with brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins will become so unsure, so afraid of failing that they wont try at all. Of course they should be properly corrected when they do wrong, but its often better to let children learn their mistakes by themselves in t

20、ime. All their parents should do is to trust them, respect them, understand them and give them chances to try and fail. They must learn to stand failure. When criticisms (批评) are really needed, they should be balanced with a smile and a kiss. That is the way children learn. Parents owe their childre

21、n a set of solid values around which to build their lives. This means teaching them to respect the rights and opinions of others. Also it means being respectful to elders, to teachers, and to the law. The best way to teach such values is by deed. A child who is lied to will lie. A child who sees no

22、laughter and no love in the home will have difficulty laughing and loving. No child asks to be born. If you bring a life into the world, you owe the child something. 24. The author thinks parents _.A. should send their children to collegeB. should support their children after they get marriedC. need

23、 to buy an apartment for their childrenD. neednt feel guilty if they cant send their children to universities25. What does the underlined word “obligation” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. right. B. promise. C. duty. D. excuse. 26. According to the passage, what should parents do when children make mistakes?

24、 A. Understand them and tell them not to do that again. B. Let them learn the mistakes by themselves in time. C. Compare them with brighter brothers or sisters. D. Correct their mistakes immediately. 27. What does the author mainly talk about in this passage? A. The duties of parents. B. The best wa

25、y to teach children. C. The reason why children feel stupid and unworthy. D. The reason why parents owe their children something. CBees and France have a long history together. In the 1800s, Napoleon Bonaparte chose the bee as a symbol (象征) of France. In the same century, in 1845, the beekeeping sch

26、ool of Luxembourg Gardens in Paris was started. At that time there were around 2,000 beehives(蜂箱) in the city. After that the numbers went down for some time, but beekeeping has become popular again recently. Now there are over 700 hives in Paris， which are actually on the roofs (房顶) of famous Paris

27、ian buildings and hotels and restaurants.City bees make three to five times more honey than country bees. This may be because there are no pesticides (杀虫剂) in the parks and gardens in Paris. French beekeepers in the countryside lose up to 40 percent of their hives each year because of disease, pesti

28、cides, and other causes. However, beekeepers in the city lose less than five percent. “Thats interesting,” you might be thinking, “but isnt there a lot of pollution in Paris?” In fact, pollution does not seem to influence the honey. Parisian honey was tested for 30 kinds of pollution and none were f

29、ound. As for the taste, Parisian bees have many kinds of flowers and plants to choose from. In the countryside, however, there is usually only one type of plant. The flowers in Paris give the honey a special taste. But Parisian honey is quite expensive. One pound costs about USD 65. Beekeepers in Pa

30、ris face some small problems. For example, if there are too many hives in one area, the bees might not have enough food. So beekeepers must work together and spread out their hives. Another problem is bees in restaurants. One beekeeper had to take his hives away from the roof of a restaurant after h

31、is bees started drinking from the flowers indoors. However, technology can be used to check on the hives, with cameras and microphones. Paris isnt the only city with beehives on its roofs these days. Berlin, Tokyo, London, Washington D.C., and San Francisco also have beehives. So, the next time your

32、e in these cities, look around for some local honey.28.What do we know about beekeeping in Paris?A.It was popular in the late 1800s.B.It is done on the roofs of buildings.C.It has the same long history as Paris.D.It was a course in Parisian ancient schools.29.According to Paragraph 2, why do Parisia

33、n bees produce more honey than country bees?A.There are more flowers in Paris.B.Parisian bees are more able to stay alive.C.Parisian bees are taken good care of.D.More pesticides are used in Parisian parks.30.What is the advantage of Parisian honey?A.It is low in price.B.It is good in color.C.It is

34、sticky and thick.D.It is safe and good to eat.31.What is one way beekeepers in Paris deal with their problems?A.By spreading beehives reasonably.B.By not putting flowers in restaurants.C.By controlling the total number of beehives.D.By storing enough food for bees beforehand.DSome people think that

35、success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. Im not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances dont come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with gr

36、eat intelligence, and thats just the reality of how life is.However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To b

37、ecome great at certain things, itll require even more time, time that most people wont put in.This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you dont enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you eve

38、r become good at it.When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. Its sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does

39、you no good, and theres a huge chance that youre wrong anyway.Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If youre not willing to put in the time and work, dont expect to receive any reward

40、s. Consistent hard work wont ensure you the level of success you may want, but it will ensure that you will become really good at whatever you put all that work into.32. Paragraph 1 mainly talks about _.A. the meaning of successB. the reasons for successC. the standards of success D. the importance

41、of success33. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “that” refers to _.A. setting a practical goalB. being good at somethingC. putting in more timeD. succeeding in life34. Successful people suggest doing what one loves because _.A. it takes a lot of time to succeedB. work makes one feel painC. one giv

42、es up his work easilyD. one tends to enjoy his work35. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. Successful people like to show their great skills.B. People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.C. People need to achieve success at the cost of life.D. It helps to think that luck or talent leads to su

43、ccess.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Be GratefulHas your mother or best friend told you that youre an ungrateful person? 36 Do you keep thinking about the things you dont have, instead of being thankful for what you do have? If so, then you need to work on

44、being a more grateful person. 37 This isnt a religious (宗教的) thing. You dont have to hold off on noting everything youre thankful for until Thanksgiving. Every Sunday, get a notebook and sit outside for fifteen minutes while making a list of all of the things youre thankful for.Be grateful for your

45、friendships. 38 You may come to think that your friends are kindand theyre just there, like the couch in your living room. If you take your friends for granted for too long, then they will slowly make their way out of your life.Be grateful to your family. Your family is another thing you should be g

46、rateful to. Your parents might have even been the people who tell you that you should be more grateful. 39 Dont let a day go by without telling your family how much you love them. 40 Throughout history, imagine how many people have contributed to where you are now. Realizing that you couldnt be what

47、 you are now if it werent for all of these people is an important step in being a grateful person.A. Make a gratitude list every Sunday.B. Friendships and family are very important in our life.C. Be grateful for all of the good deeds done for your benefit.D. Many people are guilty of taking their fr

48、iends for granted.E. Keep everything that you are grateful for in mind every day.F. So, take the time to tell your family how much they mean to you.G. Do you feel unable to appreciate the beauty, nature, and love that are all around you?第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四

49、个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began _41_ I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our _42_ gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn

50、about the products. I thought and thought. _43_ I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company _44_ me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his _45_! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printe

51、d on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and _46_ me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into_47_and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad _48_ a model plane I made. Later, we found a _49_ model plane in a store. I learned that _50_ inventors often invent similar things. It is n

52、ot unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas _51_. Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to _52_ that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always _53_ a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with m

53、y _54_ in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my _55_.41. A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. until42. A. parentB. engineerC. inventorD. teacher43. A. FinallyB. ObviouslyC. ActuallyD. Quickly44. A. designedB. borrowedC. sentD. recommended45. A

54、. lightsB. projectsC. suggestionsD. inventions46. A. contactedB. challengedC. choseD. encouraged47. A. commentsB. plansC. detailsD. solutions48. A. aboutB. withC. intoD. from49. A. advancedB. similarC. suitableD. formal50. A. outgoingB. uniqueC. differentD. responsible51. A. workB. failC. comeD. qui

55、t52 A. findB. requestC. realizeD. guess53. A. looking forward toB. looking forC. applying forD. looking at54. A. interestB. strategyC. habitD. confidence55. A. partnerB. expertC. heroD. editor第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Im Richard, _56_ exchange student from the UK. During the October holiday, my parents and I went to Xian _57_ (see) the Terrocotta Army. The story of the Terrocotta Army is _58_ (extreme) unbelievable. Its _59_ (amaze) that there are more th