（全国）高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 The United Kingdom课件 新人教版必修5[共33页]

1、.核心单词识记思考运用一、单词拼写1.(2015新课标全国，短文改错)Now I am living in a city，but I miss my home in the _ (农村).2.(2013福建，书面表达)Parents _ (安排) everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.3.This work requires intelligence _ (加上) experience.4.(2013重庆，阅读D)It has personalities：somet

2、imes peaceful and pleasant，on rare _ (场合) rough and wild；always it is strong and striking.5.*(2015福建，26)To my _ (高兴)，I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony. countrysidearrangeplusoccasionsdelight二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.*(2015陕西，书面表达)If you are interested，please send an appli

3、cation email at your earliest _ (convenient) to Ms Chen at .2.(2015浙江，7).so standing with your arms _ (fold) can send out a signal that you are being defensive.3.*With the arrival of Johns friends，the party became really _ (enjoy).4.Surprisingly，the young man was _ (willing) to accept the work he wa

4、s most fit to do.5.(2015陕西，阅读D)One of the things that was _ (consistent) negative was parents help with homework. conveniencefoldedenjoyableunwillingconsistently6.*(2014福建，阅读D)Literature，classic literature，is a beautiful，richly _ (furnish) room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshme

5、nt.7.*He _ (describe) the robbery in detail and his _ (describe) helped the police catch the robber in a short time.8.*Nothing is _ (possible).Of course，there is also a _ (possible) for you to fail even if you work rather hard.9.*He is a stamp _ (collect).He liked _ (collect) stamps as a child，and n

6、ow he has a _ (collect) of five thousand stamps.10.*Im very _ (attract) to her，but I have no _ (attract) for her.That means she doesnt find me _ (attract) at all. furnisheddescribeddescriptionimpossiblepossibilitycollectorcollectingcollectionattractedattractionattractive三、开心词场The sightseeing is deli

7、ghtful，enjoyable，and even thrilling. The attraction of the splendid statues there is beyond description. It attracts tourists nationwide.Arent you unwilling to enjoy yourself there？To my credit，it is very convenient for you to get there. 【联想积累】“高兴”家族delight n.快乐，高兴 vt.使高兴，使欣喜；delighted adj.喜欢的，高兴的；d

8、elightful adj.令人高兴的happy adj.愉快的，高兴的；happiness n.快乐，幸福joy n.欢乐，高兴；joyful adj.快乐的，高兴的glad adj.高兴的，欢喜的please v.(使)高兴；pleased adj.高兴的，满意的；pleasure n.高兴，满意merry adj.欢乐的，愉快的；merrily adv.快乐地 高频词链条description n.描写；描述describe vt.描述possibility n.可能(性)(im)possible adj.(不)可能的convenience n.便利；方便convenient adj.方

9、便的inconvenient adj.不方便的furnished adj.配备好、装备的；带家具的furnish vt.装备；(用家具等)布置(房间、公寓)；提供collection n.收藏品；珍藏；收集collect vt.收集collector n.收集者enjoyable adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的enjoyment n.享受；乐趣；享有enjoy vt.欣赏；享受；喜爱；使过得快活attract vt.吸引；引起注意attraction n.吸引；吸引力attractive adj.吸引人的 .重点短语识记思考运用一、补全短语1.consist _由组成2.leave _省去；遗

10、漏；不考虑3.break _ (机器)损坏；破坏4._ memory _为了纪念5.*_ ones credit为带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在名下6.break _ (from) 挣脱(束缚)；脱离ofoutdowninoftoaway二、短语填空1.(2015浙江，14)Listening is thus an active，not a passive，behavior _ hearing，understanding and remembering.2.(2015浙江，阅读B)The circle _ sections，and each section represents a fraction(

11、小部分) of the data.3.This word is wrongly spelt.You have _ a letter.4.Computers _ human beings in many fields so far.on show；break down；consist of；leave out；o；break away from；be furnished with；take the place ofconsisting ofis divided intoleft outhave taken the place of5.*The TV _ again，which

12、 made me very unhappy.6.Taiwan is never allowed _ the mainland anyway. It is known to all that it belongs to China.7.She occupies a room of 90 square feet，which _ a bed，a chair，a table，and a television.8.(2014辽宁，书面表达)All the collections will be _ from June 16 to 18 in the gym.broke downto break away

13、 fromis furnished withon show【联想积累】“动词away”必备短语一览blow away 吹走break away 摆脱carry away 拿走，使入迷die away 逐渐消失，减弱give away 背弃，赠送put away 收起来，存起来“to onesn.”必备短语荟萃to ones astonishment/surprise令某人惊奇的是to ones credit为带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在名下to ones delight/joy 令某人高兴的是to ones disappointment 令某人失望的是to ones regret 使某人感到遗憾的是

14、to ones shame 使某人惭愧的是 .经典句式识记思考运用1.Now when people refer to England you _ as well.如今只要有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士也是包括在内的。Finding _(这门课程很难)，she decided to move to a lower level.He found the ship _(已看不见了). find Wales includedthe course very difficultout of sight2._ the industrial cities built in the nineteenth c

15、entury do not attract visitors.真遗憾这些建于19世纪的工业城市并不吸引游客。_(可惜的是) the speech is so short._(遗憾的是) the boy has never come back to himself. It is a pity thatIts a pity thatIts a pity that【联想积累】find复合结构小结(1)find接复合宾语，能作宾补的可以是名词、代词、形容词、副词、不定式、分词、介词短语等。(2)复合结构中不定式作宾语时，常用形式宾语it来代替。Do you find it a hard job to

16、end the fighting?你觉得结束这场战争是一件很难的工作吗？.单元语法识记思考运用过去分词作宾语补足语用所给词语的适当形式填空1.We found him greatly _ (change).2.He was trying to make himself _ (understand).3.My glasses are broken.Ill have to get them _ (repair).4.They kept the door _ (lock) for a long time.5.The girl was found _ (beat) black and blue. ch

17、angedunderstoodrepairedlockedbeaten【学法点拨】过去分词可作宾补表被动意义或完成意义，有时两者兼而有之。作宾补的过去分词与宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系，即宾语是过去分词动作的对象。如果这种句子改为被动语态，原来的宾语补足语就变成了主语补足语。单 词 点 睛1.convenience n.便利；方便教材原句England is the largest of the four countries，and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones.在这四个国家中，英格兰是最大的。为了方便起见，它大致可以划

18、分为三个地区。 (1)for convenience 为了方便起见for the convenience of 为了的方便at ones convenience在某人方便的时候(2)convenient adj.方便的，便利的be convenient for/to 对是便利的It is convenient for sb to do sth某人方便做某事单句语法填空/完成句子The house has all the modern _ (convenient).这栋房屋有各种现代化的设施。I keep my reference books near my desk _ convenience

19、.我把参考书放在桌子附近以方便使用。写作佳句 We hope that you will accept our invitation if _.如果你方便的话，我们希望你能接受我们的邀请。答案conveniencesforit is convenient for/to you 特别提示：(1)convenient作表语时，不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语，多用于It is convenient for sb to do.这一句型中。(2)convenience意为“方便；便利”时为不可数名词；表示“便利的事物；便利设施”时为可数名词。2.attract vt.吸引；引起注意教材原句It is a

20、 pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.很遗憾，这些建于19世纪的工业城市对游客并没有吸引力。(1)attract sb to.把某人吸引到attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意力be attracted by 被所吸引(2)attraction n.吸引(力)；具有吸引力的人或事物(3)attractive adj.有吸引力的；引人注意的单句语法填空/完成句子Many tourists are attracted _ this bea

21、utiful place every year.每年都会有很多的游客被吸引到这个美丽的地方来。When she caught sight of the handsome prince，she rushed out to attract _ attention.当她看见了英俊的王子，她冲出去，来吸引他的注意。写作佳句_，the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.被大自然的美所吸引，来自伦敦的小女孩决定再在农场住两天。答案tohisAttracted by the beauty of nature 3.ar

22、range v.筹备；安排；整理；布置；排列教材原句So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man supposed to bribe him.于是，我们安排这名球员和被认为行贿的人一起接受采访。 (1)arrange to do sth安排做某事arrange sth for sb为某人安排某事arrange for sb to do sth安排某人做某事(2)arrangement n.安排；筹备单句语法填空/完成句子Have you arranged _ (meet) Mark this weekend?你安排

23、这个周末去接马克了吗？We can arrange everything _ you.我们可以为你们安排好一切。写作佳句I have _ the experts at the airport.我已安排汤姆开车去机场接专家们。答案to meetforarranged for Tom to pick up特别提示：“安排某人做某事”不能说arrange sb to do sth，且arrange后跟that从句时，从句中谓语动词用“(should)动词原形”。 短 语 点 拨1.consist of 由组成(构成)高考例句(2014陕西，写作)The programme consists of t

24、he following activities：recitation，singing，word spelling，story telling and so on.该项目包括以下活动：朗诵，唱歌，单词拼写以及讲故事等。consist in(lie in)在于，存在于consist with与一致单句语法填空/完成句子The politicians actions do not consist _ the promises in his speeches.这个政治家的所作所为与他在讲演中的承诺并不一致。Success consists _ the ability to continue effor

25、ts through failures.成功在于持续努力克服失败的能力。 写作佳句This club consists of eight members.This club _ eight members.This club _ eight members.这个俱乐部有8个成员。答案withinis made up of；is composed of特别提示：consist of一般不用于被动语态和进行时态，其同义短语有：be made up of；be composed of等。 2.leave out省去；遗漏；删去；不考虑；未顾及；忽略高考例句(2014新课标全国，阅读A)Then he

26、 said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can that had been left out on the footpath.然后他说，他们在人行道上的垃圾桶里发现了一堆被遗漏的文件。leave.alone 不管；不理会；不干涉leave aside 搁置一边leave behind 留下；忘带；遗留leave for 动身到(某处)leave off 停止；不包括写出下列句子中leave out的含义Youve left out the most important word in this sentence.You can

27、leave out the details，just give us the main facts.Dont leave me out，please! I want to go there，too.答案漏掉删去，省去不考虑，忽略 句 式 透 析1.教材原句It looked splendid when first built!刚建成时，它(圣保罗大教堂)看起来真是金碧辉煌！(1)当when引导的状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致或主语为it，且谓语部分含有动词be时，这时可把从句的主语(或it)连同谓语动词be省略掉，省略后的部分为“when分词/介词短语/形容词/名词短语等”。(2)引导状语从句时可以省略的连词还有：while，once，as，as if，when，unless，unti