张梅定语从句

1、 the attributive clause 1 this is a student.this is a student who is studying in the class 2 .一，一，learn to observe(学会观察）学会观察）this is a wise and hard-working student下定义下定义定语从句是定语从句是:结构：结构：the man who lives next to us sells vegetables.先行词先行词放置于名词之放置于名词之_，修饰名词的从句，修饰名词的从句关系词关系词1. 连接作用连接作用2. 在从句中充当成分在从句中

2、充当成分后后二，二，learn to compare(学会比较学会比较) the boy who broke the window is called tom.she is the girl who/whom we are looking for.the news that he told me surprised me.this is the person whose legs were hurt.比较先行词：比较关系词:比较句子成分：三，learn to conclude(学会归纳学会归纳)先行词是人时先行词是人时,关系词用：关系词用：先行词是物时，关系词用：先行词是物时，关系词用：who

3、se和其它关系词的区别：和其它关系词的区别：四四，observe again(再观察再观察)i know the reason why he didnt attend the partyill never forget the day when i met dr,li.this is the place where i lived for 10 years.先行词：先行词：关系词关系词:五，compare again再比较1)this is the house where he lived last year2)these are the houses that/which were buil

4、t 10 years ago1)ill never forget the days that/which we spent together2)do you still remember the day when we first met?1)this is the reason that he told me.2)this the reason why he didnt tell you the truth比较关系代词：比较关系副词：关系代词作的成分：关系副词作的成分：关系词关系词1. 关系代词关系代词2. 关系副词关系副词1.指人指人2.指物指物.that who whom whoseth

5、atwhich whosewhen wherewhy(主语主语/宾语宾语)(状语状语)=介词介词+which六，六，exercises:学会运用学会运用（用（用where,which ,who,that,whose,why,when,填空）填空）1.the day will come _we will win the final victory.2.do you know the reason _he was so happy.3.they live in the house _roof was damaged.4.he has a daughter _works in a hospital5.he found the book_you want6.this is the place _ he works3. (2006 福建福建) look out! dont get too close to the house _ roof is under repair. a. whose b. which c. of which d. that解析解析: whose 在定语从句中做在定语从句中做 roof 的定语，的定语，用于修饰用于修饰