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1、江苏衡水市大桥高中18-19学度高一下学期开学考试-英语第卷(选择题)一、单项选择( ) 1.- Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?- Because the old one has been damaged _.A. beyond reach B. beyond repair C. beyond control D. beyond description( ) 2.-Im going downtown. -Come on. _.A. Ill give you a lift B. You are welcomeC. Dont do that D.
2、Come with me( ) 3.He was early drowned in a pool.Oh, when was _ exactly? It was in 1983 _ he was swimming with his friends.A. this; thatB. that; when C. that; thatD. what; when( ) 4.What do you know about Vancouver?Its_host city of the 2010 Winter Olympic Games, and it is also home to North Americas
3、_second biggest Chinatown.A. the; 不填B. the; the C. a; 不填 D. a; the( ) 5.Ive made up my mind to join “Happy Girls” a national singing competition._.A. All right B. Best wishes C. Congratulations D. Good luck( ) 6.Do you mind if I share the table with you?_.A. Never mind B. Yes, you can sit hereC. Sor
4、ry, but a friend of mine is on the way D. Go ahead( ) 7.Working abroad for years, she has made a big _ and has started a company of her own.A. money B. fortune C. wealth D. treasure( ) 8.Happy Birthday, Ken! Did you invite Jason?Yes, but he _ a meeting in New York otherwise he wouldnt be absent from
5、 my birthday party.A. is attending B. has attended C. was attending D. attended( ) 9.The pilot,(飞行员) whether _ or on purpose, made the plane do a sharp turn.(急转弯)A. by accident B. at times C. suddenly D. at once( ) 10.I felt it a great honour _ to speak to you.A. to ask B. asking C. to be askedD. ha
6、ving asked( ) 11.The Chinese Embassy in New Zealand has _that 23 Chinese students in South Island city of Christchurch still went missing in the 6.3 magnitude earthquake.A committed B. conveyed C. confirmed D. concerned( ) 12._he will come to help us is not clear.A. That B. Whether C. Either D. What
7、( ) 13.He invited me to a dance after the show_Christmas Eve.A. at B. on C. in D. by( ) 14.In spite of the great difficulties, Helen Keller _ studying and finally succeeded.A. stuck to B. kept up withC. kept on D. insisted on15.Have you ever listened to the song Yesterday once more, _ singer died in
8、 her early years?A. its B. its C. whose D. which二、完型填空I found out one time that doing a _1_for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me _2_ something, but I didnt understand. So I
9、 _3_ her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was _4_ and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and _5_ it on her desk.Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in
10、the room when all the other students were_6_.As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about _7_ it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to_8_ your own two feet and be responsible for your own _9_.For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact _10_ when p
11、eople do something_11_, they are really cheating themselves. She made me _12_ that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room _13_ why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things._14_, I found out that she thought I
12、 had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers _15_ the girls test paper. I _16_ to explain about the pen, but all she_17_ say was that it seemed very strange to her that I hadnt talked of anything about the pen the day she t
13、alked to me _18_ after the test._19_ I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I was sure she _20_ to believe that I had cheated on the test.( ) 1. A. help B. hand C. favor D. fever( ) 2. A. whispered B. talked C. told D. spoke( ) 3. A. turned over B. came
14、over C. leaned over D. looked over( ) 4. A. out of sightB. out of workC. out of place D. out of ink( ) 5. A. place B. put C. gave D. lent( ) 6. A. punished B. dismissed C. praised D. parted( ) 7. A. what B. that C. which D how( ) 8. A. stand up B. stand on C. stand for D. stand by( ) 9. A. attitude
15、B. activity C. action D. behavior( ) 10. A. what B. if C. that D. where( ) 11. A. honest B. dishonest C. modest D. disappointed( ) 12. A. promise B. permit C. recognize D. prove( ) 13. A. wandering B. reflectingC. understandingD. wondering( ) 14. A. Long before B. Therefore C. Ever beforeD. Later on
16、( ) 15. A. of B. in C. from D. on( ) 16. A. managed B. planned C. tried D. promoted( ) 17. A. could B. would C. can D. will( )18. A. right B. onlyC. slight D. once( ) 19. A. After B. UntilC. As if D. Even if( ) 20. A. remained B. continuedC. kept D. wanted三、阅读理解ASomehow Rey had managed to struggle f
17、ree from the rope around his neck, after being left to die a slow death as punishment for being a bad Spanish greyhound(猎狗).20090506It is believed that 50,000 greyhounds are killed by their owners in Spain each year after they grow too old, or turn out to be too slow to hunt with. Dogs have also bee
18、n found thrown into wells, burnt alive and even injected with poison.But Reys intended fate(命运) was, even within the levels of cruelty usually shown to Spanish hunting dogs, especially cruel. The rope around his neck had been set at a height so that his front paws could not touch the ground, meaning
19、 that he was intended to stand on his back legs until he was too tired to support himself. When his legs finally became too tired, the rope should have done its work.“They call it the typewriting death, because the dogs back legs struggled against the ground and make the clicking sound of a typewrit
20、er,”said Albert Sorde, of the SOS Galgos greyhound rescue group. “It is a punishment for greyhounds that are thought to have made their owners lose face.”“Reys throat was severely damaged but we managed to find a vet to operate and, though it was expensive, he survived,” he said.Greyhounds in Spain
21、are used for hunting hares(野兔).”The dogs are meant to imitate the swerves(转向)of the hares,” said Sorde. “Those who dont, and make their owners look bad, are called dirty greyhounds and are most likely to be killed by the typewriter method.” ( ) 1. Rey was intended to be killed by .A.kicking B.buryin
22、g C.hanging D.drowning( ) 2.The underlined word “vet” in(Paragraph 5)probably means “_”.A. animal doctor B. ambulance C.animal medicine D.equipment( ) 3.What can you infer from the passage? A.Dogs are not kept as pets in Spain.B.Rey was punished because he had not been loyal to his owner.C.The typew
23、riting death is named because a typewriter is used in the punishment.D.Rey didnt behave very well in the hunting.( ) 4.The passage mainly tells the readers about _.A.the cruel killing of dogs in SpainB.how Rey was saved by rescuersC.how Spanish dogs hunt haresD.the fate of the dogs in Spain BA few w
24、eeks after Hurricane Katrina hit the Gulf coast, the Texas school where I teach collected furniture and other household items for a family from Louisiana that had lost everything. I thought of how sad it would be to lose all of the things that held so many priceless memories. Nothing could ever real
25、ly replace a memory. I prayed I would be able to help the family in some ways, and at least give them practical things they could use.I had a couple of old chairs in the house, and went into the spare bedroom to dig them out. Then I saw the wooden rocking chair(摇椅) in the corner. Deep brown , with a
26、 unique pattern of fruits and leaves edged in gold on the back. Id never seen another like it. I used to rock my son to sleep in it when he was a baby. Talking about memories, I could never bear to part with that rocker. But a feeling suddenly swept over me. Give it away. “Do you really want to do t
27、his?” my husband asked. I said firmly, “Yes!” He helped me load the rocking chair into my car. “Doesnt it hold sentimental(情感旳)value for you?” I couldnt explain it. I took the rocker to the school the next day. The woman in charge of the donations(捐赠品)for the Louisiana family loaded it into the back
28、 of her truck.The very next day at school, the woman in charge came rushing into my classroom. “Angie, I have to tell you a story about that rocking chair!” she said.The family was grateful for every single item wed donated, they told her. Then they saw the rocker. Everyone stopped and stared. Then
29、the granddaughter cried out, “Grandma, look! Its your rocking chair!” My rocking chair was exactly like the one they had lost in the hurricane, the one that held their sweetest memories.( ) 1. Why did the author feel sympathy for the family that had lost everything?A. They met Hurricane Katrina.B. T
30、hey had no furniture and other items to use.C. They lost the things holding memories.D. They had to rebuild their house.( ) 2. When thinking of having used the rocking chair the author .A. decided to give it awayB. asked her husband for adviceC. liked it more than beforeD. hated to part with it( ) 3
31、. We can infer from the passage that the authors husband .A. didnt support the authors social workB. didnt agree to donate the chairC. thought the rocking chair valuableD. could understand what she thought then( ) 4. Whats the best title for this passage?A. A good deed for a homeless familyB. Comfor
32、t a family with a gift of memoriesC. A piece of furniture donated to a familyD. We all need the rocking chairCRecipients(接受者)of this years Annenberg scholarships were announced on June 19. Brittany Blythe was one of them.In seventh grade,Brittany Blythe dreamed of being a cheerleader(啦啦队队员). Her sch
33、ools coaches were less than enthusiastic. “They said. I dont know how youll be able to do it. ”she recalls. “You wont be able to do it.”But Brittany,now a junior at Strath Haven High School near Philadelphia,refused to give up. And when the junior school cheerleaders won a tournament last year, she
34、was right there,dancing and cheering with the rest of the team.Not bad for someone whose legs were cut off below the knee when she was two years old.Brittany,18,was born without shinbones(胫骨)“just blood and muscle tissue,”as she puts it. When she tried to walk, her legs twisted.After the operation,
35、she adapted quickly. “From day one,I basically jumped up and wanted to do everything, she says. Prostheses(假肢)allowed her to move around upright. But too slowly to keep up with her friends. Brittanys solution was to take the legs off and walk on her knees something she still does when safety and com
36、fort permit.She has been rarely discouraged. Other children laughed at her through the years,especially in junior high school,but she says the challenge only made her stronger. Now shes trying to convince her coaches to let her remove the prostheses and be a flyer. The cheerleader whos thrown in the
37、 air and caught by her teammates.Brittany doesnt think her problems put her at a disadvantage. “My disability was the first thing I had to get through, and thats going to prepare me for the future.”She says. “Its all just a test:If someone throws you a difficult problem,what are you going to do?”( )
38、 1. What was the coaches first attitude towards Brittanys dream?A. Supportive B. Enthusiastic C. Optimistic D. Doubtful( ) 2. What was Brittanys reaction after the operation?A. She abandoned herself to self-pity.B. She refused to use the prostheses.C. She accepted the result and tried to get used to
39、 it.D. She challenged the children who laughed at her.( ) 3. What does Brittany want to achieve at the moment?A. To stop otherslaughing at her.B. To prove her coaches wrong.C. To remove her prostheses.D. To be a flyer.( ) 4. We can learn from the last paragraph that Brittany _.A. doesnt think she is
40、 better than othersB. is not well prepared for the futureC. takes a positive attitude towards lifeD. likes the challenge of learning new things( ) 5. Whats the best title for the text?A. A new leg,a new life B. A new cheerleader, a new recordC. Passing the test D. Seeking advantagesDIn spite of the
41、uncertainty of the economy, the movie industry has been stricken by a box-office outburst. Suddenly it seems as if everyone is going to the movies, with ticket sales this year up 17.5 percent, to $1.7 billion.And it is not just because ticket prices are higher. Attendance has also jumped, by nearly
42、16 percent. If that pace continues through the year, it would amount to the biggest box-office increase in at least two decades.Americans, for the moment, just want to hide in a very dark place. People want to forget their troubles, and they want to be with other people. Helping feed the outburst is
43、 the mix of movies, which have been more audience-friendly in recent months as the studios have tried to adjust after the discouraging sales of more serious films.As she stood in line at the 18-screen Bridge theater complex here on Thursday to buy weekend tickets for “Jonas Brothers: The 3D Concert
44、Experience,” Angel Hernandez was not thinking much about escaping reality. Instead, Ms. Hernandez, a Los Angeles parking lot attendant and mother of four young girls, was focused on one very specific reality: her wallet.“Spending hundreds of dollars to take them to Disneyland is ridiculous right now
45、,” she said. “For $60 and some candy money I can still be a good mom and give them a little fun.”A lot of parents may have been thinking the same thing Friday, as “Jonas Brothers” sold out more than 800 theaters, and was expected to sell a powerful $25 million or more in tickets.The film industry ap
46、pears to have had a hand in its recent good luck. Over the last year or two, studios have released movies that are happier, scarier or just less depressing than what came before. After poor results for a rush of serious dramas built around the Middle East, Hollywood got back to comedies.( ) 1.Which
47、of the following is not a reason for the improvement of the movie industry?A. A growing number of people are going to the cinema.B. People are richer with the development of economy.C. More comedies are made than serious films.D. People have to pay more to watch a movie.( ) 2.Ms. Hernandez purchased
48、 the movie tickets because _.A. she tried to escape reality B. she was a crazy movie fanC. she was fond of Disneyland D. she wanted to please her kids( ) 3.According to the text, which of the following number is not used to describe the shooting up of the movie industry?A.17.5% B. $1.7 billion C. $6
49、0 D. $25 million( ) 4. The passage is developed mainly by _.A. presenting the effect and analyzing the causesB. following the order of timeC. describing problems and drawing a conclusionD. making comparison of ideas第卷(非选择题)四、阅读填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构旳语法性和上下连贯旳要求,填入适当旳词或使用括号中词语旳正确形式填空.Im 1 only daughter of m
50、y parents. So they are worried 2 everything I do. For example, 3 I ride my bike, my parents wont let me 4 (ride) by myself. They are afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt 5 .They are taking great trouble to support the bike, with my mother even 6 (carry) a first-aid box. Im not free to ride and I
51、 often say 7 (angry), “Why not let me ride alone?”Now, most families have one child. 8 want to do everything for their children. This does no good to them. Too much love from parents may prevent children from _9 independent. In my opinion, parents should let their children do 10 they should do alone
52、.五、书面表达下面是有关中学生睡眠情况旳调查表,请据此写一篇100词左右旳英语短文.项 目内容日睡眠量绝大多数不足7小时,有些甚至不足6小时,大大低于8小时标准.原因1.作业过多;2.家长、学校一味强调学生成绩,而忽视学生身心健康.对策1.减少作业量;2.学生旳身心健康需要更多关心.注意:1. 可以适当增加细节,使短文连贯、完整;2. 参考词汇:调查 survey; 有负担 be burdened with参考答案一、选择题1-5 BABAD6-10 CBAAC11-15 CBBCC二、完形填空15 CACDB610 BABDC11-15 BADDC16-20 CAADB三、阅读理解A1-4
53、CADAB1-4 CDCBC1-5 DCDCCD1-4 BDCA四、阅读填空1. the 2.about 3.when 4.ride 5. myself 6. carrying 7.angrily 8.parents 9.being 10. what五、书面表达According to a survey made last week, most middle school students only have an average of less than 7 hours sleep each night, much less than required. There are several reasons for this. First of all, the students are burdened with too much homework. Another important reason is that schools and parents pay less attention to their sleep. But, in fact, this will be harmf
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