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1、英语国际标准音标元音单元音12 个前 元 音(4 个) i: i e ?后 元 音(5 个) : ?: ? u: u中 元 音(3 个) ? ?: ?(20 个)双元音 合口双元音 (5 个) ei ?u ai au ? i8 个 集中双元音 (3 个) i ? u ? ?辅音(28 个)清 辅 音(11 个) p t k f s ? t ? tr ts h b d g v z e ? d ? dr dz l浊 辅 音(17 个)m n ? j w r/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/i/ it

2、/it/ big/big/ city / siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/?/ fat/f?t/ have/h?v/ cat/k?t/ back/b?k/ hat/h?t/a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k/ ?:/ horse/h?: s/ saw/s?: / corn/k?: n/ course/k?: s/ salt/s?: t/ ? / dog/d?g/ pot/p?t/ cost/k?st/

3、what/w?t/ honest/?nist/u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/ ? / must/m?st/ does/d?z/ money/m ?ni/ ugly/?gli/ come/k?m/?:/ nurse/n?:s/ bird/b?:d/ burn/b?:n/ turn/t ?:n/ girl/g ?:l/? / better/bet?/ never/nev?/ worker/w ?:k ?/

4、welcome/welk?m/ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid ?/?u/ no/n?u/ home/h?um/ hope/h?up/ wrote/r ?ut/ note/n?ut/ pose/p?uz/ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait/au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ?baut/ south/s au/ house/h aus/?i/ boy/b?i/ toy/t ?i/ nois

5、e/n? iz/ voice/v?is/ point/p?int/ coin/k?in/i ?/ ear/i?/ near/ni?/ idea/aidi ?/ hear/hi?/ mere/mi?/ spear/sp?i /? air/? tear/t/? care/k/? dare/d/? fair/f /? there/e/?/u?/ tour/tu?/ poor/pu?/ sure/?u?/ moor/mu?/(停泊) your/ju ?/p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/t?p/ cap/k?p/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid/b/ bee/bi:

6、/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/bl?k/ bear/b/?/t/ let/let/ sat/s?t/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid/1/d/ led/led/ sad/s?d/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di?/k/ lack/l?k/ take/teik/ clock/kl ?k/ class/kla:s/ weekend/wi:kend/g/ big/big/ lag/l?g/ glass/gla:s/ gum/g? m/ good/gud/ guest/gest/f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/

7、 leaf/li:f/ surf/s?:f/ favorite/feiv ?rit/v/ very/veri/ five/faiv/ fever/fi:v ?/ serve/s?:v/ never/nev?/ bath/ba:/(v 洗澡 ) thick/ik/ mouth/mau/ breath/bre/(n 呼吸 )thought/?:t/ author/?/ truth/tru:/e/ the/ e?/ they/eei/ that/e?t/ mother/m?e?/ thus/e?s/ then/een/s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ ca

8、ps/k?ps/ likes/laiks/ stops/st?ps/z/ close/kl?uz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/b? i z/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/t?/ catch/k?t ?/ cheep/t ?i:p/ rich/ri t ?/ watch/wt ?/ child/ t ?aild/ question/kwest ?n/teach/ti:t ?/ challenge/t?lin d ?/d?/ orange/?ri d?/ large/la:d ?/ juice/ d ?u:s/ job/d ?b/tr/ tree/tri:/ try/tr

9、ai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/tr?k/dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/dri ? k/ hundred/h?ndrid/?/ she/?i:/ sharp/?a:p/ fish/fi ?/ shock/?k/ shoe/?u:/?/ pleasure/ple? ?/ measure/m e?/ television/telivi ?n/ts/ lets/lets/ sports/sp? :ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts/dz/ hands/h

10、?ndz/ birds/b?:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/st?ndz/h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/h?:d/ half/ha:f/l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/l?:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait/m/ my/mai/ more/m?:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men/n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain/?/ s

11、ing/si?/ wing/wi ?/ ring/ri ? / long/l ?/ beautiful/bju:t ?fl/j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/mju:zik/ student/stju:dnt/ excuse/ikskju:z/w/ work/w ?:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/w?t/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/r/ red/red/ road/r?ud/ write/rait/ wrong/r ? / problem/pr? bl ?m/2音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /

12、?/bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /ri ?l/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /p?k/ /g?p/ /k?g/ /n?g/ /r?m/ /b?tl/ /sed/ /h?pi/ /ten/ /red/pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red/setl/ /tr? ?/ /dipend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / ?

13、:/ / ? / /u:/ /u/a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /?d/ /l?:n/ /n?: t/ /p ?: z/ /f ?ks/ /s?k/ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock/fa:/ /la:d ? / /ma:k/ /l?:d/ /t ?:/ /st? :m/ /p ?t/ /kr ?p/ /?t/ /pr ?mis/far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise/huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mu

14、d/ /ru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./ ?/ /?/ /?/b?z/ /d?l/ /h?ri/ /g?lf/ /tr?bl/ /?:n/ /s? : f/ /t?: n?/ /beg? / /t?k/buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck/k?:b/ /?:k/ /?merik / /s?k?/ /k? mp?/ /s?vei/ /p?veid/ /p?h? ps/curb irk America soccer camper

15、survey pervade perhaps/b?:lesk/ /m?:d?/burlesque murder3./ei/ /?u / /ai/ /au/ /?i /keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /pr?p?u z/ /m?u ?n/ /st?u n/ /?uv?/ /sait/kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/ /daut/ /taipist/ /aust/ /m?ist/ /?i st? /rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster4./i?/ /?/ /u ?/vi ?/ /

16、?f ?/ /d?/ /sk?/ /bu?n / /gu ?d/ /ru ?r?l/ /?pi?/ /k ?l ?mbi?/veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia3/m?ti?ri ?l/ /misti?ri ?s/material mysterious5./ /e/m?n/ /i:f/ /e?t / /e? n/ /fei/ /t?gee ?/ /?k/ /e?m selvz /month thief that than faith together thank themselvesThe sun Tongue Twi

17、ster( 绕口令 )(1) There are thirty-three trees there. (, e )(2) A big black bug bit the back of the big black bear. The bigblack bear beat back the big black bug. (/b/)(3)She sells seashells on the seashore,and the shells she sellsare seashells. I m sure because if she sells shells at theseashore,the s

18、hells she sells are seashells for sure.(/ /,/s/,/z/,/?/)(4)There is a kitten in the kitchen.In the kitchen,I fly the chicken.Afly flies into the kitchen while I m frying the chicken.( /t ?/)(5)You are no need to light a night light on a light night liketonight.For a night,light s a slight light and

19、tonight s a night that slight.When a night s light like tonight s light,it s really notquit right to light night lights with their slight light s onthe light night like tonight.(/n/-/l/)(6)The sun shines on the small shop signs.(/s/-/ ?/)(7)Why didn t you do that what I told you to do? (/ /-/ /)(8)T

20、he doctor s daughter knocked at the locked door.(9)Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night.(10)Is this pair of scissors of his sister s? Yes,this is thepair of scissors of his sister s . (/s/-/z/)(11)Pete picked up a piece of paper and put it into thepaper basket. (/p/)(12)William want

21、s to know whether the weather will be wettertomorrow. (/w/) i: ee: three tree green sheep meet beefsee seek weekea: eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasee: he she me theseie: piece receive ceiling field i : i: sit picture it is if list six mix fix fit pig big build miss milk s

22、hip withwindow begin4 y: myth many twenty happy dictionarye:defect decide delicious e : ea:head bread pleasure readye :elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotelyes well get very step men listenE: : ir: girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird firstur:turn burn murder nurs

23、e turtle Thursday burger hurtear:learn earn earth hearder:term her nerd serve verbor:work worm worker word world worseE : er: teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderor:doctor actor mayor author tractor forgeto:together tomorrow today Washington control polite policemanoclock a:around ac

24、count ago elephant banana China breakfast American abovee:hundred studentar: car farm card arm garden party stara:fast class last glass plantare:areu: up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus cut us luck but cut o: come motherbrother love above month ou :trouble rough flourishoo:blood floodal:small wall

25、 talk tall hall ball call walkor:short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store a u:author caughtour:four mourn courtar:warm quarrel quarteraw:draw saw flawou:bought oughtoo:food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth school too noodle cool u:true truth blueoo:look good foot book cookou:should could wouldu:put full bull pu

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