听力教程第四册答案Unit-6PPT课件

1、2021/7/241 Unit 6Listening Course (4)陈晓静陈晓静April, 2, 20102021/7/242Section One: Tactics for ListeningPart 1: Listening and Translation Focus: Global understanding of the sentences and interpreting. The application of blogs in education2021/7/243 Exercise: Listen to each of the following sentences th

2、ree times and then translate them. Warming-up:Warming-up:The topic for the material is about the uses of blogs. Do you have any idea about blog? Have you created blogs on the Internet? Do you use blogs to exchange your ideas with other people? 2021/7/244Tape-script and key1. Blogs are being used mor

3、e and more by teachers. 老师对博客的使用越来越多。老师对博客的使用越来越多。2. Many Internet services now offer free and easy ways to create personal Web pages. 现在很多因特网服务商都提供免费、便捷的制现在很多因特网服务商都提供免费、便捷的制作个人网页的方式。作个人网页的方式。2021/7/2453. Educators did not become involved with blogging right away.教育工作者并不是从一开始就涉足博客的。教育工作者并不是从一开始就涉足博

4、客的。4. Many were concerned with privacy issues and security. 很多人担心隐私和安全问题。很多人担心隐私和安全问题。5. But now, thousands of teacher blogs can be found on the Internet. 但是现在在因特网上可以找到成千上万个教师但是现在在因特网上可以找到成千上万个教师博客网页。博客网页。2021/7/246Section Two Listening Comprehension Part 1 Dialogue Friendship Focus Selecting specif

5、ic information from the conversation and organizing them. Understanding a number of colloquial expressions, such as be current with, its a cool thing, on a regular basis, quite a collection, got on-line, wasnt into writing, be back in good touch, in your view, get prickly, go off into peals of laugh

6、ter.and a talk on friendship.2021/7/247 Pre-listening: 1. be current with: keep in touch with 2. prickly: lose temper; get upset easily You know how prickly she can be sometimes. 你知道有时她的脾气有多暴躁。你知道有时她的脾气有多暴躁。 3. peal: a long loud sound or series of sounds, especially of laughter or thunder: Her sugge

7、stion was met with peals of laughter. go off into peals of laughter: burst into loud laughter A loud peal of thunder woke him from restless sleep. 4. accrue: to increase, accumulate, common sense that accrues with experience.2021/7/248 Warming up question Do you have long distance friends? How do yo

8、u keep your friendship?2021/7/249 ExA: Listen to the dialogue and get the main idea of it. 1. Does Catherine have any long distance friends? Yes, she has. 2. How does she maintain her relationships with her long distance friends? By telephoning, writing letters and emailing.2021/7/2410 Ex. B: Listen

9、 to the dialogue and decide whehter the following statements are true or false.1. T. I put a big value on being current with my friends.2. F. She and her friends take turns to call each other.3. F. Her phone bills are high, but she considers its just like one of her living expenses.4. T. She says, t

10、heres something about throwing away a letter that I just cant do it.2021/7/24115. T. They met when they worked at the same place. Then he went to Taiwam for two years and they wrote letters. They didnt know each other very well, but they got to know each other through letters over the first tow year

11、s and then they are good friends ever since.6. F. They met when they worked at the same place.7. F. When she first saw him after writing him for two years, she was a little nervous that they wouldnt be able to function without a pen and paper between them.8. T. She has a friend who got on-line and e

12、mail is her thing. Since she got her email address recently, she is able to hear from her twice a week.2021/7/24129. F. She thinks that friends should provide comfort and support and adventure and jokes.10. T. She says, I feel like one thing I want my friends to do is call me on things, you know, to

13、 let me know if I do something that upsets them fromwhatever reason. I think thats one thing friends, you know, do for each other.11. F. Sometimes friendship can get prickly and hard. You can fight, but in her view, fighting was never bad. 12. T You share jokes that youve created together that youve

14、 udnerstood and all you have to do is say one word, and the other person can go off into peals of laughter.2021/7/2413 Part 2 Passage Successful Negotiation Depends on Respect Focus: Dictation skills Global understanding and recognizing specific facts Oral production skills2021/7/2414 Background and

15、 vocabulary1. a key component: an important element2. make concessions: let sb. do or have sth. in order to end an argument 让步；退让让步；退让 He has refused to make any concessions to the kidnappers.3. hardball: a no-nonsense attitude in business or politics; they play hardball in the Senate hardball stuff

16、4. do sth. with a hammer in hand: be ready to attack, do sth. with a strong, never uncompromising attitude2021/7/24155. tip the balance: to cause a change, esp. in making something more likely to happen. 扭转局面；扭转局面； One or two senators can tip the balance of power on almost any issue.6. How you deal

17、with your emotions makes the difference between success and failure How you deal with your emotions can determine whether your negotiating is successful or not.7. hinge on: depend on 依依.而定而定,以以.为转移为转移The fate of the project hinge on the decision of the council.这项工程的命运取决於委员会的决定。这项工程的命运取决於委员会的决定。2021/

18、7/24168. elicit: call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses); arouse Possitive emotions elicit good feelings.9. cloud brain: make the brain dull10. affiliation: the act of becoming formally connected or joined11. adversary: oponnent, enemy2021/7/241712 lopsided: having one side lower or smaller o

19、r lighter than the other lopsided agreement13. work oneself up about sth.: to make yourself or another person feel upset or feel strong emotions Try not to work yourself up about the exams. Do not get worked up about the issues that are of little importance.2021/7/2418 Ex. A. Pre-listening Question

20、1. What do you think is good or bad negotiating?2021/7/2419 Ex. B. Sentence Dictation 1. Negotiating isnt always done with a hammer in hand. But you should become a better negotiator if you want to succeed in business.2. In the art of negotiating, facts and figures play a role, but what may tip the

21、balance is the emotional factor. 3. Good negotiations-in business as well as in personal or family situations-hinge on respect for others, and respect for your own feelings. 4. If someone is getting angry at you, there can be all sorts of reasons for this. 5. Both sides have an ongoing relationships

22、 that can be damaged by our lopsided agreement.2021/7/2420 Ex. C: Detailed Listening. 1. Directions: Listen to the passage and answer the following questions1) What makes the difference between success and failure in a negotiation? How you deal with emotions, your own and those on the other side, ma

23、kes the difference between success and failure in a negotiation.2) What does the notion of a lack of power and self-respect lead to in negotiation? The negotiator with this notion is often immediately put at an disadvantage.3) What do positive emotions and negative emotions bring about in a negotiat

24、ion? Positive emotions elicit good feelings and often lead to good solutions; negative ones cloud the brain and reduce our capacity to think, learn and remember.2021/7/24212. Directions: Explain the following terms.Appreciation: Understanding the other sides point of view, finding merit in their ide

25、as and communicating your understanding.Affiliation: Try to build genuine connections with the other side as human beings, not merely as adversaries.Status: Competing over status is a dead end. Appreciating the status of both sides leads to the mutual respect necessary for a successful negotiation.R

26、ole: Dont needlessly limit yourself. The activities in your work and negotiations can often be expanded to be more fulfilling and meaningful. 2021/7/2422 Ex. D: After-listening Discussion1. What is one of the best soothing methods? Why? One of the best soothing methods is to ask yourself, How import

27、ant is this issue to me? Some negotiators, just like some married couples, are at risk of making every issue a big issue. We can get worked up about issues that are of little importance. As Aristotle pointed out, One can become angry; that is easy. But to be angry with the right person, to the right

28、 degree, at the right time, for the right purpose-that is not easy.2. How do you deal with emotions in negotiations? 2021/7/2423Section Three News Focus: International fund raising for farmine and natural disasters. Recognizing facts Summarizing the news2021/7/2424 News Item 1 Background: Shaukat Az

29、iz: Pakistani Prime Minister Musharraf: Pakistani President Islamabad: Capital of Pakistan2021/7/2425 Vocabulary: surpass: do better than pledge: a serious or formal promise, especially one to give money or to be a friend, or something that you give as a sign that you will keep a promise. Ex. A: Sum

30、marize the news This news item is an international fund-raising conference following a devastating earthquake in Pakistan. 2021/7/2426 Ex. B: Listen to the news again and decide whether the following statements are true or false.1. T the fund-raising conference following last months devastating eart

31、hquake.2. F The international fund-raising conference has just surpassed its original goal.3. F The world Bank and the Asian Development Bank each promised a billion dollars.4. F The US and the Islamic Development Bank had increased their pledges to half a billion dollars.5. T. President Musharraf u

32、se the conference held in Islamabad to urge India to help resolve the long-running Kashmir dispute.2021/7/2427News Script The Pakistani Prime Minister Shaukat Aziz has said that the international fund-raising conference following last months devastating earthquake has surpassed its target with pledg

33、es of nearly five and a half billion dollars. The World Bank and the Asian Development Bank each promised a billion dollars, while the Islamic Development Bank and the United States had increased their pledges to half a billion dollars. Presdient Musharraf used the conference held in Islamabad to ur

34、ge India to help resolve the long-running kashmir dispute.2021/7/2428News Item 2 Background The World Food Program established in 1961 by UN to help alleviate world hunger. Its Food-for-Life program aids victims of both natural and man-made disasters by collecting and transporting food to crisis are

35、as. Its Food-for-Growth programs are directed at vulnerable groups including children, pregnant and nursing women, and the elderly and its Food-for-Work program encourages self-reliance by providing food in return for labour. Its headquarters are in Rome2021/7/2429 Ex. A: Listen to the news and comp

36、lete the summary This news item is about the appeals by United Nations aid agencies for funds to ward off a famine across several African countries.2021/7/2430Ex. B: Listen again and fill in the blanks with missing words. United Nations and agencies say their appeals for funds to ward off famine in

37、several African countries are being ignored. They are especially concerned at the total lack of response from donors to their call for 88 million dollars for Malawi, where the UN believes at least four million poeple are facing famine. Christiane Berthiaume from the World Food Programme says that wi

38、th half a dozen countries across Southern Africa suffering tehir fourth year of drought, the situation is becoming desperate. Please give us right now the money before it becomes a catastrophe. Right now WFP needs 190 million dollars to feed more than eight million people. Its a huge task. Can you i

39、magine, this is almost the population of London and those people are in dear need of food.2021/7/2431 News Item 3 Background Typhoon Khanun The typhoon, the 15th of 2005 to hit China, and the strongest, has left nearly 5.5 million people and 2.25 million hectares of cropland affected in East Chinas Zhejiang, Fujian, Anhui provinces and Shanghai Mun