正确答案2015秋季欧文在线作业-古代部分

1、1第1题 Which of the following is NOT true about Emperor Constantine the Great?A.He concentrated power in his own hands.B.He made Christianity the state religion.C.He abandoned Rome as the imperial capital.D.He tolerated all religions in the Roman Empire. 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 2第2题 Which Hellenistic

2、 kingdom ruled Egypt and parts of the Middle East?A.Ptolemaic KingdomB.Antigonid KingdomC.Seleucid KingdomD.Pergamum Kingdom 您的答案：A 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 3第3题 In the year of _, Constantine the Great issued Edit of Milan which officially made Christianity legal.A.311B.313C.324D.380 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1

3、.0 4第4题 The wheel was invented by ancient _.A.EgyptiansB.IndiansC.GreeksD.Sumerians 您的答案：D 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 5第5题 That Aeneid, the legendary founder of the city of Rome, was the prince of _ suggests a certain link between the Roman civilization and ancient Near East.A.EtruriaB.GreeceC.TroyD.Phoenici

4、a 您的答案：C 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 6第6题 Britain was turned into a Roman province in _.A.the 1st century B.C.B.the 1st centuryC.the 2nd centuryD.the 3rd century. 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 7第7题 Which of the following group of people did not constitute a class in Sparta?A.the native SpartansB.foreignersC.slaves

5、D.nobles 您的答案：D 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 8第8题 The so-called Mesopotamia civilization included cultures developed by the following groups of people EXCEPT _.A.BabyloniansB.PersiansC.SumeriansD.Assyrians 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 9第9题 Which one does not belong to the Bronze Age civilizations of ancient Greece

6、?A.Cycladic civilizationB.Helladic civilizationC.Hellenistic civilizationD.Minoan civilization 您的答案：C 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 10第16题 The following descriptions of the Mycenaean culture are true EXCEPT for _.A.The Mycenaeans were the first people known to have spoken Greek.B.The Mycenaeans regarded the Min

7、oans as their potential enemies.C.The Mycenaean raid on Crete was recorded in Homers epics.D.The Mycenaean era is also called the “Age of Heroes”. 您的答案：C 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 11第17题 Roman religion was _.A.borrowed entirely from the GreeksB.not purely RomanC.invented by RomansD.borrowed from the Egyptia

8、ns 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 12第18题 The largest and most famous of all Hellenistic cities is _.A.AthensB.SpartaC.AlexandriaD.Thebes 您的答案：C 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 13第19题 Of the following orders of columns, which one is more formal and dignified and mainly used in mainland Greece?A.DoricB.IonicC.CorinthianD

9、.Composite 您的答案：A 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 14第20题 Beginning in the 4th century, army units of German were_.A.suppressed by the RomansB.eliminated by the RomansC.welcomed into the Roman Empire to defend the RomansD.driven by the Romans to settle in depopulated areas. 您的答案：C 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 15第21题 Christia

10、nity originated from_.A.TurkeyB.PalestineC.North AfricaD.the Western Europe 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 16第22题 Egypt was conquered by _ in 31 B.C. and renamed “Africa.”A.GreeksB.ArabsC.RomansD.Persians 您的答案：C 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 17第23题 Olive trees and grapevine were introduced into Italy by _.A.Etruscans

11、B.GreeksC.LatinsD.Egyptians 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 18第24题 Which one of the following architectural constructions was not typical Roman?A.domeB.vaultC.archD.column 您的答案：D 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 19第25题 In the first Greco-Persian War, Greek army defeated the Persian forces and won a smashing victory in th

12、e battle of _.A.ThermopylaeB.MarathonC.SalamisD.Plataea 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 20第26题 All land in Sumer belonged to _.A.the kingsB.godsC.the noblesD.free farmers 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 21第33题 Which one of the following statements about the condition of the Jews during the Roman time was NOT true

13、?A.In 64 B.C. Pompey conquered Judea and turned it into a Roman province.B.The Jews had to pay heavy tax, but they enjoyed limited self-rule.C.Faced with Roman persecution, the Jews had to worship the Roman emperors as gods.D.The Jewish people hoped for salvation led by a prophet. 您的答案：C 题目分数：2.0 此题

14、得分：2.0 22第34题 In the Early Middle Ages, the Roman Church and the Eastern Church were divided over the following issues EXCEPT for _.A.IconoclasmB.official languageC.explanation of the Holy SpiritD.baptism 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 23第35题 Which description of the Age of Pericles is NOT true?A.It is th

15、e Golden Age of classical Greece.B.It was when Athens secured its status as the capital of Hellenic civilization.C.It witnessed great developments in democracy, economy, art and science.D.It was when the nobles became a major force in politics. 您的答案：D 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 24第36题 The prose writing of _

16、had the greatest influence on Latin literature in the Middle Ages.A.Livy (59 B.C.-18 A.D.)B.Cicero (106-43 B.C.).C.Ovid (43 B.C.-17 A.D.)D.Juvenal (55-130 A.D.) 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 25第37题 The Roman Empire reached it largest territorial extent during the reign of _.A.Julius Caesar (46-44 B.C.)B.

17、Octavian (27 B.C.-14 A.D.)C.Trajan (98-117 A.D.)D.Constantine the Great (306-337 A.D.) 您的答案：C 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 26第38题 Which of the following was NOT true about the early Christians?A.They defied the Roman political authoritiesB.They accepted the idea that emperors were divine.C.They banned paganism

18、D.They suffered religious persecution 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 27第39题 What is the limit of term for the members of the Senate of the Roman Republic?A.2 yearsB.4 yearsC.5 yearsD.life 您的答案：D 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 28第40题 _ is the longest river in the world.A.The TigrisB.The AmazonC.The MississippiD.The Nil

19、e 您的答案：D 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 29第41题 It was during the _ that the Romans were defeated by the famous Carthaginian general Hannibal.A.the 1st Punic WarB.the 2nd Punic WarC.the 3rd Punic WarD.the 4th Punic War 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 30第42题 Which one of the following was NOT a member of the First Triumv

20、irate?A.CrassusB.SullaC.PompeyD.Caesar 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 31第43题 Whose power was gradually reduced in the process of Athenian political reforms?A.Peoples AssemblyB.Peoples CourtC.Council of citizensD.Council of nobles 您的答案：D 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 32第44题 The ethnic origin of Jesus was _.A.GreekB.Ro

21、manC.HebrewD.European 您的答案：C 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 33第45题 Which one of the following peoples first practiced monotheism?A.ancient EgyptiansB.ancient HebrewsC.ancient GreeksD.ancient Sumerians 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 34第52题 Which one of the following statements about the ancient Egyptian art is NOT true

22、?A.The more important a person or a god, the larger his size on a painting.B.Ancient Egyptians artists created a variety of individual styles.C.Wall paintings inside the pyramids were meant to keep the dead company.D.Colors in the paintings have symbolic meanings. 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 35第53题 Maj

23、or changes in Roman religious life were mainly a result of _.A.foreign cultural invasionB.trade and commerceC.territorial expansion of RomeD.interest in spiritual matters 您的答案：C 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 36第54题 Which of the following reform measures resulted in the moral decline of the Romans?A.limiting the

24、 amount of land owned by individual citizensB.selling grain at a low price to citizensC.distributing public land to landless citizensD.cutting down land taxes or rent 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 37第55题 The economic success of the early Roman Empire was mainly achieved by _.A.small farmersB.slavesC.serf

25、sD.Roman legions 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 38第56题 Who is usually regarded as the “father of history”?A.HerodotusB.ThucydidesC.XenophonD.Polybius 您的答案：A 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 39第57题 Christians considered pagan gods_.A.as demonsB.as humansC.incredibleD.supernatural 您的答案：A 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 40第58题 Which one

26、 of the countries below was not part of the ancient Near East?A.ArmeniaB.TurkeyC.IsraelD.Iraq 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 41第59题 In ancient Egypt, only _ could learn to write.A.priestsB.pharaohsC.noblesD.men 您的答案：A 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 42第60题 The first city- builders in Italy were _.A.the GreeksB.the Lati

27、nsC.the EtruscansD.the Italians 您的答案：C 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 43第61题 Who replaced the Council of 400 with the Council of 500?A.SolonB.PersistratusC.CleisthenesD.Pericles 您的答案：C 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 44第62题 Constantine the Great declared _.A.Christianity as the only religionB.toleration for all religionsC.the

28、 end of Imperial CultD.paganism illegal 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 45第63题 Which one of the following groups of people did not speak the Semitic language?A.HebrewsB.ArabsC.SumeriansD.Babylonians 您的答案：D 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 46第70题 Three of the following statements are true with the early experience of Chri

29、stianity. Which one is the exception?A.Unlike the Jews, the early Christians of the Roman Empire suffered persecution.B.Christianity was not the official religion of the Roman Empire until the 4th century.C.Christianity spread in the cities of the empire, first in the east and later in the west.D.It

30、 was Constantines toleration for all religions that brought new life to Christianity. 您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 47第71题 Which one of the following groups of the people could vote in the Roman assemblies?A.Roman generals and adult male plebiansB.anyone whose parents were RomansC.adult Roman males and f

31、emales.D.literate Greek slaves 您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 48第72题 Which one is NOT the aftermath of the Peloponnesian Wars?A.In Athens, democracies collapsed and the empire crumbled.B.Many city-states rebelled against the imperialistic rule of the Athens.C.In Sparta, class conflict became severer and t

32、raditional virtues were corrupted.D.There were constant clashes between different city-states. 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 49第73题 The poetic creation of _ glorifies Romes conquests and achievements.A.Virgil (70-19 B.C.)B.Horace (65-8 B.C.)C.Ovid (43 B.C.-17 A.D.)D.Juvenal (55-130 A.D.) 您的答案：A 题目分数：1.0

33、此题得分：1.0 50第74题 Starting from the reign of which Roman emperor such jobs as bakery and military service became hereditary?A.OctavianB.DiocletianC.ConstantineD.Theodosius 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 51第75题 Jesus lived in the _.A.early 1st centuryB.late 1st centuryC.early 2nd centuryD.late 2nd century 您的

34、答案：A 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 52第76题 Of the following philosophical schools, which one had perhaps the greatest influence on Roman laws and government?A.EpicureanismB.StoicismC.CynicismD.Neo- Platonism 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 53第77题 Which one of the following statements about the Code of Hammurabi was NOT

35、 true?A.The Code helped Hammurabi consolidate his rule in the Mesopotamia.B.The Code was based on the principle of retaliation.C.Everyone received equal punishment for the same crime committed.D.The Code was written in the Akhadian language. 您的答案：C 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 54第78题 The Roman Republic was fou

36、nded in _.A.509 B.C.B.471 B.C.C.445 B.C.D.367 B.C. 您的答案：A 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 55第79题 In the early days of the Roman Republic, _ had the most important law making power.A.the Assembly of CenturyB.the Plebian CouncilC.the Assembly of CuriaeD.the Tribal Assembly 您的答案：C 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 56第80题 Which desc

37、ription of Spartan women is incorrect?A.They enjoyed more political rights and domestic freedom that the rest of the Greek world.B.They received physical training instead of literacy education.C.They could inherit property.D.They usually got married at 18. 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 57第81题 The Sumeria

38、n civilization had _ cultural center(s).A.1B.2C.3D.4 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 58第86题 All of the following statements about slavery in Roman society are true EXCEPT_.A.Wars provided the Romans with many new slaves.B.Slavery was a highly productive economic system.C.The offspring of slaves would autom

39、atically be slaves.D.Like in Sparta, slaves in Rome were public goods. 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 59第87题 Which description of Greek democracy of the Archaic Period is not true?A.It began as an expanded version of oligarchy.B.It is the same with modern democracy.C.It ensured an easier coexistence betwe

40、en different classes.D.Solons reforms laid the foundation for the Athenian democracy. 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 60第90题 All of the following political ideas can be accredited to the Romans EXCEPT _.A.popular sovereigntyB.social contract theoryC.democracyD.separations of power 您的答案：C 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0

41、61第10题 It was the Sumerians who first started systematic agriculture. 您的答案：正确 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 62第11题 That the early Christians suffered systematical persecution by the Roman authorities was a myth. 您的答案：正确 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 63第12题 The Laws of the Twelve Tables was the first written law in Rome. 您的

42、答案：正确 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 64第13题 Ptolemys geocentric theory remained very popular in Europe for centuries. 您的答案：正确 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 65第14题 The Romans were extremely intolerant of foreign religions. 您的答案：错误 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 66第15题 All Egyptian gods have a human body and an animal head. 您的答案：错误 题目分数：1

43、.0 此题得分：1.0 67第27题 At the age of 30, Jesus started to preach; but he had no intention to create a new religion. 您的答案：正确 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 68第28题 judaism instilled a sense of individualism nd equality into the hebrew society. 您的答案：正确 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 69第29题 In the Roman Republic, citizenship was det

44、ermined by blood only. In other words, only when both parents were native Romans could a person become Roman citizen. 您的答案：错误 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 70第30题 Octavian kept the republican system in name in order to gain support. 您的答案：正确 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 71第31题 In the Roman Empire, a foreign soldier could e

45、arn citizenship through his military service. 您的答案：正确 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 72第32题 The basic units of the first human civilization were city-states. 您的答案：正确 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 73第46题 Mesopotamian civilization was based on the tradition, culture and custom of one single group of ancient people living in t

46、he region. 您的答案：错误 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 74第47题 The Romans were extremely intolerant of foreign religions. 您的答案：错误 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 75第48题 Out of great respect for traditions, the Romans were reluctant to make reforms. 您的答案：错误 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 76第49题 During the period of the Five Good Emperors, smooth

47、 hereditary succession guaranteed political stability. 您的答案：错误 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 77第50题 Roman state financed gladiator shows to make people forget social and economic problems. 您的答案：正确 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 78第51题 The Hammurabi Code ensured that every one is equal before the law. 您的答案：错误 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 79第64题 Af