专四词汇部分考题类型

1、专四词汇部分考题类型外 语 系王 小 娟一、辨析1、选项为异形同义词或近义词 The fuel of the continental missile is supposed to be _ by this device.A. ignited B. lighted C. fired D. inspired All the soldiers were asked to give up their holidays on account of the national _ .A. crisis B. emergency C. urgency D. emergence In order to rais

2、e money, Aunt Nicola had to _ -with some of her most treasured possessions (2001. 58) A. divide B. separate C. part D. abandon The police have offered a large _ for information leading to the robbers arrest. (2002.52)A. award B. compensation C. prize D. reward The _ driver thinks accidents only happ

3、en to other people. (1994. 77)A. average B. common C. usual D. normal The _ family in Chinese cities now spends more money on housing than before. (2002.60)A. normal B. average C. usual D. general 2、选项为异形异义词In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled worker is _ _A. shrinki

4、ng B. obscuring C. altering D. constraining In order to repair barns, build fences, grow crops, and care for animals a farmer must indeed be _ . (2001. 61) A. restless B. skilled C. strong D. versatileParents often faced the _ between doing what they felt was good for the development of the child an

5、d what they could stand by way of undisciplined noise and destructiveness.A. junction B. paradox C. premise D. dilemma The teacher _ expects his students to pass the university entrance examination. (2002. 59)A. confidentially B. proudly C. assuredly D. confidently 3、选项为近形异义词 Although the body is ma

6、de up of many different tissues, these tissues are arranged in an _ _ and orderly fashion.A. intricate B. initial C. internal D. incredible The vast majority of people in any given culture will _ to the established standards of that culture.A. confine B. conform C. confront D. confirm There has been

7、 a _ lack of communication between the union and the management. (2002. 58)A. regretful B. regrettable C. regretting D. regretted Johnson had a science degree and _ experience in engineering technology.A. varied B. variable C. various D. variform 二、搭配1、名词的搭配 The customer expressed her _for that broa

8、d hat. (2001. 60)A. disapproval B. distaste C. dissatisfaction D. dismay The computer can be programmed to _ a whole variety of tasks. (2001. 53)A. assign B. tackle C. realize D. solve The teams efforts to score were _ by the opposing goalkeeper. (2001. 54)A. frustrated B. prevented C. discouraged D

9、. accomplished We should make a clear _ between competent and “proficient for the purposes of our discussion. (2000. 58)A. separation B. division C. distinction D. difference Being color-blind, Sally can t make a _ between red and green. (2001. 56)A. difference B. distinction C. comparison D. divisi

10、on 2、形容词的搭配 Topics for composition should be _ to the experiences and interests of the students. (1997.58)A. concerning B. dependent C. connecting D. relevant You must insist that students give a truthful answer _ with the reality of their world. (2001. 57)A. relevant B. simultaneous C. consistent D

11、. practical The partys reduced vote was _ of lack of support for its policies. (2002.57)A. indicative B. positive C. revealing D. evident 3、动词的搭配Most people cant get _ the day without at least one cup of tea of coffee. (1995. 51)A. on B. through C. over D. by My mother cant get _ because she has rhe

12、umatism （风湿病) (2000.46)A. about B. on C. through D. in The old couple will never _ the loss of their son. (2002. 64)A. get over B. getaway C. get off D. get across The wood was so rotten that, when we pulled, it _ into fragments.A. broke away B. broke off C. broke up D. broke through 三、语境Hotel rooms

13、 must be _ by noon, but luggage maybe left with the porter. (1996. 60)A. departed B. abandoned C. Vacated D. displaced During the summer holiday season it is difficult to find a(n) _ room in the hotels here. (2002. 63)A. empty B. vacant C. free D. deserted The head of the Museum was _ and let us actually examine the ancient manuscripts. (2002. 55)A. promising B. agreeing C. pleasing D. obliging 四、习语 They have always treated us _,