高二册９—１２课语言要点归纳与扩展范文

1、高二册课语言要点归纳与扩展作者 赵文斌/蔡艳芬内容 一、 much,some,great of no,little 名词 any 形容词 该结构可在句中充当表语，后置定语或补语。 该结构中形容词后接的名词常见的为抽象名词value ，importance， use，help，benefit，int erest，difference， courage，fun等。 该结构中的名词也可以是表示年龄、颜色、尺寸、 样式的词，如age， colour，size，type等。 the meeting is of great importance to me. the meeting is very imp

2、ortant to me. this kind of dictionary is of no use to us students. this kind of dictionary is useless to us students. what he has done is of great benefit to the people. 他所做的事对人 民有很大的益处。 everything that we saw was of great interest to us. the dictionary will be of great value to the students whoare

3、learners of english. though what he said was of little help to me, i thankedhim all the same. this is a book of some use.=this is a useful book. i thought the doctors advice of much help to you. mountaineering is of great fun, but at the same time wemust not forget the danger. we are of an age.= we

4、are of the same age. these two rooms are of a size. = these two rooms are ofthe same size. 二、 no.but. a.nothing but. 只有， nothing.but.除外没有 b. not.but.不是而是 not only. c. but. 不仅 not only. 而且 but.as well a中的but为介词，意为除了，相当于except，而b、c 中的but 均为连词，but前后须为对等成分 。 not only后接句子置于句首时， 句子要采用部分倒装， 但but后的句子则不要倒 装。

5、c中的结构连接两个并列主语时，不需要倒装，主谓一致应采用就近一致的原则。 动词nothing but动词结构，意为只得干，除了干 别无选择。前面谓语动词部 分若含有do的形式，but 后的动词为to的不定式，若前面无do的形式，则but后用带to 的不定式形式，即 带do不带to，带to不带do。 考例the man looked at the looms but could see_empty frames. a.anything but b.everything but c.something but d.nothing buti dont want to go not because b

6、eing busy but because i a b cenjoy being alone. d no one but he knew about it. theres nothing in my pocket but a pen. he is not a teacher, but a worker, a very famous workerin our factory. they were not the bones of an animal, but (the bones) of a human being. he went not to help his father but to b

7、orrow money fromhim.他不是 去帮父亲的忙，而是去向父 亲借钱。 he failed not because he isnt clever but because hedidnt work hard. he can speak not only english but french as well. he not only swims very fast but also skates very well. the singers do not just come from hefei but from all overthe country. not only did he teach at school, but he wrote novels. 他不但在学校 里教书，而且还写小说。 三、 keep in touch with. get in/into touch with. lose/ge out of touch