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1、六级词汇Aabnormal a.正常的;变态的;不规则的例如 We do not think such an abnormal phenomenon will last long.我们认为这样的反常现象不会持续很久。normal a.正常的abolish vt.彻底废除;废止(旧习俗,不合理制度等)例句 “Not until science became prominent did slavery come to be abolished,”some people argue.一些人争辩道:“只有重视科学了才能逐渐废除奴隶制度。”abortion n.流产;堕胎;(计划等)失败例句 The p

2、lan to build a highway proved an abortion.修高速公路的计划失败了。abrupt a. 1.突然的;意外的 2.(举止、言谈等)唐突的;鲁莽的例句 The bus came to an abrupt stop, making many passengers fall off their seats.汽车猛然停下,使好些乘客从座位上跌下来。absurd a.荒谬的;荒唐的例句 It seemed absurd to carry such a heavy camera about.带着这么重的相机到处走,真是荒唐。abundance n.大量;丰富;充足例句

3、 There is an abundance of rain in this area this year.今年该地区雨水充足。abundant a.丰富的accessory n.1.同谋;从犯 2.附件;附属品 a.附属的;同谋的例句 The accessory for a bike includes a bell.自行车的附件包括一个车铃。accommodate vt.1.留宿;收容 2.(to)提供 3.(to)使适应例句 The kind lady accommodated us with a lodging.好心的夫人为我们提供了住宿。accommodation n.膳食住宿acqu

4、aint vt. 1. (oneself with/beed with)使了解 2.(with)使认识;介绍例句 They are well acquainted with each other since they once studied in the same university.他们曾在同一所大学念书,因此彼此很熟。acquaintance n. 熟人activate vt.使活动起来;使开始起作用例句 An experienced teacher knows how to activate the class.一位经验丰富的老师知道如何活跃课堂。active a.积极的addict

5、 vt(beed to)使沉溺;嗜好 n.吸毒者例句 He is addicted to smoking.18他嗜好抽烟。adhere vi. 1.(to)粘附;附着 2.(to)遵守;坚持 3.(to)忠于;支持例句 Both parties promised to adhere to the contract to be signed the following day.双方都承诺将遵守次日签订的合同。adjacent a.(to)邻近的;毗邻的例句 There is a parking lot adjacent to the supermarket.超市旁有一个停车场。Adjoin vi

6、.vt.(to)邻近;毗连例句 Ask the hotel for an adjoining room with a door between them.向旅馆要个中间有门隔开的套间。Join V. 参加administervt.1.掌管;料理事务;支配 2.实施;执行 3.给(病人)配药;让(病人)服药例句 Rules should be laid down for administering entrance examinations.我们应该制定组织管理入学考试的法规。administration n.经营;管理;行政机构adolescent n.(尤指十六岁以下的)少年;青少年 a.1

7、.青春期的 2.青少年的例句 The fault may be as much with our society as with these adolescents.问题既出在这些青少年身上,也出在我们的社会上。adore vt.1.崇拜(上帝);敬慕 2.(俗,不用于进行时)极为喜欢例句 He is quite a family man; he adores his wife and children.他相当顾家,非常热爱他的妻儿子女。adverse a.不利的;有害的例句 Falling prices have an adverse effect on business价格下降会对商业造成

8、不良影响。aerial a.空中的;航空的 n.英天线例句 An aerial railway was erected.一条空中缆车线架立起来了。air n.空气aesthetic a.1.美学的 2.美的;艺术的 3. 审美的例句 Aesthetic responses are described in the book.书中描写了各种审美反映。affiliate vt.使隶属于(或附属于)n. 附属机构;分公司例句 The experimental group affiliated with a company.这个实验小组附属于一家公司。affirm vt.1.断言;声明;坚持声称 2.

9、证实;确认例句 I confidently affirm that he is honest.我敢肯定他是诚实的。firm a. 坚固的,坚硬的afflict vt.使痛苦;折磨例句 He was afflicted by tensions that drove him mad.他倍受精神压力的折磨,最后发了疯。aggravate vt.1.加重;使恶化 2.激怒;使恼火例句 Smoking aggravates a cold.抽烟使感冒加重2aggregate a.n.vt.vi. 聚集;共计例句 He spent an aggregate of fifteen years in vario

10、us jails.他在各种监狱累计呆过十五年。agony n.(极度的)痛苦;创痛例句 She was in an agony of indecision.她因犹豫不决而痛苦不堪。agreeable a.1.令人愉快的;惬意的;讨人喜欢 2.(欣然)同意的;愿意的例句 If the weather is agreeable, the shuttle will take off sometime around eight.天气好的话,飞机将在八点左右起飞。agree v.同意air-conditioning n.空调例句 Conditions on the plane would be horr

11、ible if the air-conditioning was not working.如果空调出了故障,飞机上的情形将不堪设想。aisle n.走廊;过道;林荫路例句 The shop was divided by three long aisles.商店由三条长长的走廊分隔。album n.照片薄;集邮册例句 He was looking through the family photograph album.他翻看着家庭影集。alien a.1.外国的 2.陌生的 3.性质 不同的;不相容的 n.1.外国人 2.外星人例句 I found myself in a totally ali

12、en and threatening environment.我发现自己身处一个完全陌生、充满威胁的环境里。alienate vt. 1.(from)疏远 2.挑拨;离间例句 An elderly middle-class man or woman may be alienated by a young adult who is dressed inan unconventional manner.衣着前卫的年轻人也许会跟中产阶层的老年人保持较远的关系。allege vt. 断言;声称;宣称例句 The reports alleged that he had been tortured by

13、police.报道声称他曾遭受过警察的严刑拷打。alleviate vt. 减轻(痛苦等);缓解;缓和例句 The pain was alleviated when the pill began to work.药物起作用时疼痛得以减轻。allocate vt.分配;分派例句 Half the money in the fund has been allocated to help the poor children.一半的基金用在帮助穷人的孩子身上。locate v.位于alloy n.合金alternate vi.交替;更迭a. 1.交替的;轮流的 2.间隔的例句 The third wo

14、rld suffers from an annual cycle of drought alternating with flood.第三世界国家每年都遭受着旱灾水灾,天灾人祸轮流不断。alter v.改变,更改alternative a./n.二者任择其一(的)ambiguousa.1.含糊不清的;不明确的 2.引起歧义的;模棱两可的3例句 The directions were so ambiguous that it was impossible to complete the assignment.ambitious a. 1.有野心的;有抱负的 2.野心勃勃的;心怀奢望的例句 The

15、 ambitious secretary hopes her work would lead her eventually into management.雄心壮志的秘书希望她的工作能最终使她进入管理阶层。ambition n.雄心、野心、志气amend vt.修改;修订例句 The members of the parliament voted to amend the constitution.议会会员投票决定是否修改宪法。mend v.修补ammunition n.弹药ample a. 1.大量的;充裕的;充足的 2.宽敞的例句 He lived on a very ample allo

16、wance.他告充裕的津贴生活。amplify vt.放大(声音等);增强例句 A microphone is needed to amplify his voice because the classroom is too large.教室太大,得有个麦克风给他扩音。analogy n. 1.比拟 2.类似例句 Heart is usually made an analogy with pump.我们通常把心脏比作泵。analytical a. 分析的;分解的;分析法的例句 The analytical techniques used in the survey should be indi

17、cated.应该明确指出考察中所用的分析方法。analysis n. 分析;分解analyse v. 分析;分解angel n.1.天使;神的使者 2.安琪儿(音译);可爱的人例句 The thoughtful nurse is really an angel.那个护士体贴周到,像天使一般。anonymous a. 1.匿名的;无名的 2.来源不明的 3.无特色的;无个性特征的例句 I received an anonymous letter the other day.前两天我收到一封匿名信。apparatus n.器;装置例句 There is sport apparatus in the

18、 gym.体育馆里有体育器材。appease vt. 平息;满足;安抚例句 They accused the central government of appeasing militants.他们指责中央政府对武装分子采取绥靖政策。appendix n.1.附录;附件 2.阑尾例句 The appendix was hastily written.附录是匆匆忙忙写下来的。applaud vt. 1.向鼓掌;向喝彩 2.称赞;赞许 vi.鼓掌;喝彩例句 The schoolmaster applauded the girls bravery in his opening speech.校长在开

19、场白里称赞小女孩的勇敢行为。applause n.喝彩,鼓掌appraisal n.1.评价 2.估计:估量4例句 Ten thousand pounds would be a fair appraisal of the painting.十万英镑是对这幅油画的合理估价。apt a. 1.恰当的;适宜的 2.(习性)易于的;有倾向的例句 The naughty child is apt to get into trouble.这个调皮的小孩可能会闯祸。arc n. 1.弧形(物) 2.(数学)弧arch n.拱;拱门;拱形 vt.vi.(使)成拱形a.(尤指女性或儿童)调皮的;淘气的例句 Th

20、e cat arched its back when it saw me.猫看到我时,把背拱了起来。arena n.1.斗技场 2.(喻,任何竞争或角逐的)舞台例句 A new sports arena has just been built.一个新体育场刚刚建立起来。armor n.1.盔甲 2.装甲部队array n. 1.显眼的一系列;大量 2.排列 3.阵列 vt.布置(军队等);列阵例句 In the fair the array of fine china attracted much attention of customers from all over theworld.交易

21、会上,一系列精美的瓷器吸引了世界各地顾客的注意。arrogant n. 自大的;傲慢的例句 The arrogant company president dismissed their demands.那个傲慢的公司董事长拒绝了他们的要求。artery a. 1.动脉 2.主要道路或河流;干线例句 The Yangtze River is one of the arteries of traffic in our country.长江是我国的交通动脉之一。artillery n. 1.大炮 2.炮兵ascend vt.攀登;登上 vi.渐渐上升;升高例句 The children cheere

22、d up when they saw hundreds of balloons ascending slowly into the sky.当孩子们看到成千上万的气球慢慢飞上天空时,他们欢呼起来。descend v. 下降ascertain vt.查明;弄清楚;确定例句 The truth of the reports is still to be ascertained.报道的真实性仍有待于证实。certain a.肯定的ascribe vt.1. (to)把归因于 2.(to)把归属于例句 We ascribe victory and glory to the leader.我们把胜利和光

23、荣归功于领袖。ashore ad.向陆地;上岸例句 He swam ashore and was saved by a fisherman.他游上岸,被一个渔民救了。shore n. 岸aspiration n. 1.志气;抱负 2.渴望例句 The agreement was a reflection of popular aspiration.这个协议反映了民众的愿望。assassination n.暗杀;剌杀5例句 The motive of the assassination was political.这次暗杀的动机是政治性的。assault vt. n.(武力或口头上的)攻击;袭击

24、例句 The Battle of Britain was an air assault that lasted many months.不列颠之战是一场持续了好几个月的空战。assert vt.1.肯定地说出;坚定地断言 2.主张;维护;坚持例句 The eyewitness asserted that the salesman was the robber.目周者坚持认为那个推销员就是抢动者。assimilate vt./vi. 1.消失;吸收 2.同化例句 You have only remembered the facts well, not assimilated them.你只是把内

25、容背熟了,却没有消化吸收它们。assurance n. 1.保证;表示保证(或鼓励,安慰)的话 2.把握;信心 3.(人寿)保险例句 I was most favorably struck by the assurance with which the boy answered all my questions.男孩很有把握地回答了我所有的问题,我对此印象很好。assure v.保证;担保astronomy n.天文学asylum n.1.收容所 2.政治避难权例句 A spokesman said the asylum seekers had visas valid for six mont

26、hs.一位发言人说政治避难者可以拥有为期六个月的签证。atlas n. 地图集attendance n.1.出席人数;出席者 2.出席;参加例句 The poor attendance reflected a loss of confidence in him as a teacher.出勤率很低,说明学生不再信任他这个老师。attend v.参加;照顾attendant n.服务员;侍者 a. 伴随的;随之产生的例句 Famine and its attendant disease left the country in ruins.饥荒以及随之而来的疾病使这个国家变成一片废墟。auctio

27、n n./vt.拍卖例句 They are going to auction the antique.他们将拍卖这个古董。authentic a. 1.真的;真正的 2.可靠的;可信的例句 How to explain that the document bears an authentic signature?公文上有真实签名,这又如何解释?authoritative a. 1.权威性的;可信的 2.专断的;命令式的例句 It is an authoritative order from the general?这是将军下达的官方命令吗?authorize vt.授权;批准例句A membe

28、rship card authorizes the holders to use the clubs facilities for a period to twelvemonths.会员卡使持卡者拥有使用俱乐部设备的权利,为期十二个月。automation n.1.自动化(技术) 2.自动操作例句 We are live in an age of automation.我们生活在一个自动化的时代里。automatic a. 自动的;无意识的6autonomous a.自治的例句 The South declared itself to the an autonomous nation just before the outbreak of the Civil.War.就在美国南北战争爆发之前,南部宣布成为独立国家。autonomy n.自治;自治权例句 The states enjoy cultural and political autonomy to a high degree.这些州享有较大程

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