新目标英语七年级上册unit

1、section AWhats this?Its a _.What color is it?Its _. hatred and whiteIs it nice?Yes, it is.在生活中，我们常常讨论服装是否好看，常常想知道一件物品的价在生活中，我们常常讨论服装是否好看，常常想知道一件物品的价格，那我们应怎样询问价格呢？今天我们就来讨论价格。格，那我们应怎样询问价格呢？今天我们就来讨论价格。New wordsmuch 许多；大量；多少许多；大量；多少 big大的大的How much ? 多少钱？多少钱？ small 小的小的sock 短袜短袜 short短的短的 shorts 短裤短裤 lo

2、ng 长的长的sweater 毛衣毛衣 woman女子女子trousers裤子裤子 dollar美元美元shoe 鞋鞋 skirt裙子裙子hatT-shirtjacketsweaterskirtshortsshoessockstrousersExercises一看图说出下列物品的英语单词一看图说出下列物品的英语单词Whats this?Its a _.What color is it?Its _. What are these?Theyre _. What color are they? They are _. socksT-shirtredblack and whiteWhats this?

3、Its a _.What color is it?Its _. Whats this?Its a _.What color is it?Its _. shortssweaterredpurpleWhat are these?Theyre _.What color are they?they are _. trousersredWhats this?Its a _.What color is it?Its _. What are these? Theyre _.What color are they? They are _. shoesskirtblackblue1a Match the wor

4、ds with the things in the picture.1.socks I2.T-shirt d3.shors a4.sweater c5.bag f6.hat g7.trousers j8.shoes b9.jacket h10.skirt ebig smallPresentation￥1one yuan$1 one dollar$ 2 two dollarslongshortHow much is the baseball?Its one dollar.How much are the glasses?Theyre five dollars.How much is the ha

5、t?Its three yuan.1cHow much is this T-shirt?Its sevendollars.How much are these socks?Theyre two dollars.Practice the conversation above. Then make your own conversations.2. socks是是sock的复数形式。在英语中，成双成对的复数形式。在英语中，成双成对的物品常以复数形式出现。的物品常以复数形式出现。 例如：例如： shoes shorts trousers glasses chopsticks scissors 此类词

6、作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；但与此类词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；但与a pair of （一双、一对或一副）连用作主语时，（一双、一对或一副）连用作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。如：谓语动词用单数形式。如：My shoes are under the bed. 我的鞋在床下面。我的鞋在床下面。That pair of shorts is Jacks. 那条短裤子是杰克那条短裤子是杰克的。的。答案：答案：1. this 2. are 3. socks 4.dollars 5. These 1. How much is (these) sweater? Its 120 yuan.2. Here

7、 (be) your shoes.3. How much are those yellow (sock)? Theyre 6 yuan. 4.The red hat is seven (dollar).5.(this) pink shorts are 70 yuan. 用所给词的正确形式填空用所给词的正确形式填空答案：答案：1. How much are the/those/these socks2. the/this/that (black) bag 3. What color; How much is ; Its=It is1. A: ? B: Theyre 2 dollars.2. A:

8、 How much is ? B: Its 200 yuan.3. A: are the T-shirts? B: Theyre blue. A: the skirt? B: 3 dollars. 看图完成对话看图完成对话Listen and repeat.Listen and repeat.2a blackcolors white red green blue yellow big small short longbrownpurple2dAsk and answer questions about the things in 2b.How much is the green T-shirt

9、?Its 8 dollars.How much is the ?Its dollars.How much are the red shorts?Theyre nine dollars.How much are the ?Theyre. how much用于提问用于提问某物的价格某物的价格，意为，意为“多少钱多少钱”，其句式为其句式为“How much + be +主语主语?” 当主语是不可数名词或可数名词单数时，当主语是不可数名词或可数名词单数时，be动词动词用用is，答语为，答语为Its+数额数额；当主语是可数名词复；当主语是可数名词复数时，数时，be动词用动词用are，答语为，答语为The

10、yre+数额数额。如：。如：How much is this bag? 这个包多少钱这个包多少钱? Its six dollars. 六美元。六美元。How much are the apples? 这些苹果多少钱这些苹果多少钱? Theyre two dollars a kilo. 两美元一千克。两美元一千克。 Can I help you? 我能帮助您吗？我能帮助您吗？这是商店售货员或其他服务人员招呼顾客这是商店售货员或其他服务人员招呼顾客时的礼貌用语，相当于时的礼貌用语，相当于What can I do for you?。接受对方的帮助常回答。接受对方的帮助常回答“Yes, please

11、.”；拒绝对方的帮助用；拒绝对方的帮助用“No, thanks.”作答。如：作答。如：Can I help you? 我能帮助您吗？我能帮助您吗？Yes, please. I want a pen. 是的。是的。 我想要一支钢笔。我想要一支钢笔。 2CI need a sweater for school. 我需要一件毛衣上学穿。我需要一件毛衣上学穿。 need是实义动词，意为是实义动词，意为“需要需要”。常用于。常用于以下句式中：以下句式中：1) need+sth.，表示，表示“需要某物需要某物”。如：。如： I need some erasers. 我需要一些橡皮。我需要一些橡皮。2) n

12、eed +to do sth. 表示表示“需要做某事需要做某事”，这时这时need的主语是的主语是“人人”。如：。如： You need to put on your jacket. 你需要穿上你的夹克。你需要穿上你的夹克。 Ill take it. 我要买下它。我要买下它。 此句是选好商品并决定购买时的常用语。若此句是选好商品并决定购买时的常用语。若选定的物品是选定的物品是单数单数，可以说，可以说“Ill take/have it”；若选定的物品是；若选定的物品是复数复数则应说则应说“Ill take/have them.”。如：。如： The sweater is cheap. Ill t

13、ake it. 这件毛衣很便宜。我买了（我要买下它）。这件毛衣很便宜。我买了（我要买下它）。The oranges are 2 dollars. 这些桔子两美元。这些桔子两美元。Ill take them. 我买了。我买了。 （我要买下它们）（我要买下它们）How much is the hat ?Its five dollars.Its=It isHow much is this T-shirt?Its seven dollars.How much is that brown sweater?Its eight dollars.How much are these socks?Theyre

14、two dollars.Theyre=They areHow much are those black trousers?Theyre nine dollars. Grammar Focus 3a Make sentences in the chart with the words in the three boxes.How much is?How much are? this yellow T-shirt these green shorts1. How much is the hat?_ 2. How much is the bag?_ 3. How much is the T-shir

15、t?_ 4. Theyre three dollars.5. Its nine dollars.6. Its eight dollars. 3b Look at the pictures and write the questions and answers.1.Its five dollars.2. Its ten dollars.3. Its six dollars.4.How much are these socks?5.How much is the sweater?6.How much is the skirt? Answer :3c Students A, look at the

16、pictures in 3b for a minute and then close your book. Student B, ask questions. $10.00 $6.00 $3.00 $9.00Section B need需要 twenty二十 look 看；看上去 Mr.先生 Pair一双；一对 clothes 衣服，服装take 买下；拿；取 store 商店ten 十 buy 买eleven 十一 sale特价出售twelve十二 sell卖 thirteen 十三 all所有的；全部的 fifteen 十五 very 很，非常eighteen 十八 price 价格 bo

17、y男孩 基数词表达1-12one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve13-19thirteen sixteenfourteen seventeen eighteenfifteen nineteen20, 30Twenty thirty20-30twenty-one twenty-sixtwenty-two twenty-seventwenty-three twenty-eighttwenty-four twenty-ninetwenty-fiveNumbersPresentationteneleventwelve

18、thirteenfourteenfour+ teen16 sixteen17 seventeen19 nineteenfifteeneighteentwentytwen + tythirtythir+ ty40 forty50 fifty60 sixtytwenty-onethirty-twosixty-seven1. 基数词的表达基数词的表达1) one到到twelve, 拼写和读音无规律可言拼写和读音无规律可言, 只能逐一只能逐一记忆。记忆。2) thirteen到到nineteen，表示，表示“十几十几”，在个位数，在个位数后加后缀后加后缀-teen，其中要注意，其中要注意thirtee

19、n, fifteen和和eighteen的拼写。的拼写。3) twenty到到ninety，表示，表示“几十几十”，以，以ty结尾，结尾，但需注意但需注意twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, eighty的拼写。的拼写。 4) 2129 直到直到9199，表示，表示“几十几几十几”,用整十位用整十位数加个位表示数加个位表示, 中间用连字符中间用连字符“-” 把十位和个位把十位和个位连接起来。连接起来。 5) one hundred 意为意为 “一百一百”，也可说，也可说a hundred，hundred可加具体数字，如可加具体数字，如nine hundred (900)。

20、2. 基数词的用法：基数词的用法： 基数词只能修饰可数名词，要注意数词和基数词只能修饰可数名词，要注意数词和名词在数上要保持一致。如：名词在数上要保持一致。如：one student 一名学生一名学生 two boys 两名男孩两名男孩twenty apples 二十个苹果二十个苹果 thirty-three eggs 三十三个鸡蛋三十三个鸡蛋 基数词的基本表达法基数词的基本表达法例词例词1-12的单词拼写需格外注意。的单词拼写需格外注意。one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve13-19在在3-9后加后缀后加

21、后缀-teen构成，构成，单词有两个重音，对于单词有两个重音，对于13,15,18要特殊记忆。要特殊记忆。thirteen fourteenfifteen sixteenseventeen eighteennineteen30-90各整十位数都以各整十位数都以-ty结尾。结尾。 twenty thirty20-10020-100之间其他各数要在十位之间其他各数要在十位和个位之间加和个位之间加连字符连字符构成。构成。twenty-one twenty-sixtwenty-two twenty-seventwenty-three twenty-eighttwenty-four twenty-nin

22、etwenty-five基数词，不难记，找出规律很容易：基数词，不难记，找出规律很容易：零至十二形各异，一个一个单独记。零至十二形各异，一个一个单独记。如果表示是如果表示是“十几十几”，后面要加，后面要加-teen。Thirteen，fifteen形异需留意，形异需留意，eighteen只只有一个有一个t。表示表示“几十几十”要加要加-ty，twenty，thirty是特是特例。例。表示数字表示数字“几十几几十几”，连字符号别忘记。，连字符号别忘记。 1a Listen and repeat. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2021 22 23 24 25 26

23、27 28 29 30 31一、一、填表格，记数字。填表格，记数字。 101115tenthirteentwelve201830sixteennineteen262839twenty-onethirty-fiveeleven 13fifteen12twenty16eighteen19thirtytwenty-six21twenty-eight35thirty-nineExercises Write the numbers in 1a next to the correct word. Which rows of numbers are in the wrong places? ten _ el

24、even _ twelve _ thirteen _ fourteen _ twenty-five _ twenty-six _ twenty-seven _ twenty-eight _ twenty-nine _ twenty _ twenty-one _ twenty-two 22 twenty-three _ twenty-four _ fifteen _ sixteen _ seventeen _ eighteen _nineteen _ thirty _ thirty-one _ 1b 10 11 12 13 14 25 26 27 28 29 20 21 23 24 15 16

25、17 18 19 30 31 二、做数学题，学英语。二、做数学题，学英语。 1. twenty-six twelve nine = _ 2. sixteen eight eleven = _ 3. eighteen seven fifteen = _ 4. thirteenfourteentwenty-five = _ 5. twenty-ninethirteenten = _ 6. thirty-nine twenty five =_ 7. twelve thirteen fifteen= _ 8. nineteen eleven twenty =_fivethirty-fivetwenty

26、-sixtwosixfourteententwenty-eightRead the ad and fill Read the ad and fill the price tags.the price tags. Mr. Cools Clothes Store Come and buy your clothes at our great sale! We sell all our clothes at very good prices. Do you like sweaters? We have red and green sweaters for only $15! Yellow sweate

27、rs are only $12! Do you need trousers? For boys, we have black trousers for only $22. And shorts are only $16! For girls, we have skirts in purple for only $20. How much are our jackets? Only $30! And we have black shoes for only $28. Socks are only $2 for three pairs！ Come to Mr. Cools Clothes Stor

28、e now! 2b阅读指导阅读指导:首先首先，读短文过程中，可用读短文过程中，可用“_”划出广划出广告中所售的衣物，并用告中所售的衣物，并用“ ”圈出该物品圈出该物品的价格。的价格。然后然后，看图片中的物品并注意其颜色，与看图片中的物品并注意其颜色，与短文中所描述的物品相对应。短文中所描述的物品相对应。最后最后，将衣物名称与价格一一对应，填入将衣物名称与价格一一对应，填入价签中。价签中。 $ $1515 $ $1212 $ $2020 $28 $28 $ $2222 $ $1616 $2 $2 $30$303. buy用作动词，意为用作动词，意为“买买”，常用短语，常用短语为：为：buy sb

29、. sth./buy sth. for sb.意为意为“给某给某人买某物人买某物”。如：。如：Lets buy mom a new hat. （=Lets buy a new hat for mom.）我们给妈妈买顶新帽子吧。我们给妈妈买顶新帽子吧。4. clothes指身上穿的指身上穿的各种服装各种服装，包括上衣，包括上衣，内衣，裤子等，内衣，裤子等，是是衣服的总称衣服的总称。它不能直它不能直接与数词连用接与数词连用，但可以与，但可以与some, many, these或或those等连用。如：等连用。如：Look! Some clothes are on sale over there.

30、看！那边的衣服大减价了。看！那边的衣服大减价了。5. sale是动词是动词sell的名词形式的名词形式，常用短语：，常用短语：on sale，意为，意为“出售；廉价出售出售；廉价出售”，其同义短语，其同义短语为为at a great sale。如：。如：The sweaters in the store are on sale today. 今天这家商店的毛衣大减价了。今天这家商店的毛衣大减价了。 6. all与定冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词与定冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词等限定词连用时，等限定词连用时，all应放于这些词之前。如：应放于这些词之前。如： all the student

31、s 所有这些学生所有这些学生 all her clothes 她所有的衣服她所有的衣服 all those rooms 所有那些房间所有那些房间 7. at very good prices意为意为“以合理的价格以合理的价格(出售出售)”。price用作名词，意为用作名词，意为 “价格价格”。如：如：Whats the price of the book? 这本书多少这本书多少钱钱? They have sweaters in all colors, at the price of15 each. 他们有各种颜色的毛衣，每件售价是他们有各种颜色的毛衣，每件售价是15元。元。8. For gir

32、ls, we have skirts in red and purple for only20. 对于女孩，我们有红色和紫色对于女孩，我们有红色和紫色的裙子，仅售的裙子，仅售20元。元。1) for girls中的中的for是是“对于对于而言而言”；for only20中的中的for是是“交换交换”的意思。的意思。2) 该句中的该句中的 in 后接颜色的词，表示后接颜色的词，表示“穿穿颜色的颜色的”。如：。如：The girl in red is my sister. 那个穿红衣服的女孩是我妹妹。那个穿红衣服的女孩是我妹妹。 You: Hello, _ I help you?Girl: Yes

33、, please. I need a _.You: How about these purple _.Girl: Oh, I like this one. How _ is it?You: Its only _ dollars.Girl: Oh, good. Ill _ it.You: And what do you need? Boy: Well, I need a pair of black _ for school. 2cImagine you work at Mr. Cools Clothes Store. Complete the conversation. WritingYou:

34、What about this pair? They are _ twenty-eight _.Boy: Great. And do you have shorts, too?You: Yes, our shorts are only _ dollars.Boy: OK. Ill take the _ and the _. Answers: Can, skirt, skirts, much, 20, take, shoes, only, dollars, 16, shoes, shorts 3a Look at the things in the picture. Fill in the bl

35、anks in the ad.Huaxing Clothes Store Big Sale!Do you like ?We have for only yuan.How much are our ?Only yuan. And red are yuan.T-shirtgreen T-shirts12sweaters21skirts25将下列短语译成英语 1各种颜色的_ 2运动包 _ 3亲自_ 4看一看 _ 5出售_ 6价格合理 _ 7服装店_ 8到达 _ 9愿意便宜_ 10不只这些 _bags for sportsin all colors for oneself have a look on

36、 saleat a good price clothing store/shopget tolikecheapThats not all. Can I help you ? 服务员首先打招呼服务员首先打招呼 May I help you? What can I do for you? Im looking for 顾客讲出要求顾客讲出要求 需要购买时需要购买时 Id like I want Can I have a look at只是闲逛时只是闲逛时 Just have a look. No, thanks. Im just looking around.询问顾客想买的商品询问顾客想买的商品

37、What kind/color/size do you want? What about the color /size?向顾客推荐商品时向顾客推荐商品时 How do you like? How about? How much is it? 询问和说明价格询问和说明价格 How much are they? What s the price of? Its /Theyre决定购买决定购买 Ill take it / them. 付钱付钱 Here is the money.进店时进店时挑选货物挑选货物三、用介词三、用介词at, for, in 填空。填空。1. _ girls, we you

38、 can buy skirt _ ￥16.2. The girl _ red sweater is my cousin, Jenny.3. Come and buy your clothes _ our great sale.4. Do you know the boy _ black?5. They sell nice clothes _ good prices.6. His grandfather likes noodles _ breakfast.7. Please call Allan _ 789-5466. Forinatinat forforat找出每组词中不属于同一范畴的词 1A

39、red Bblue Cwhite Dsalad2Abags Btomatoes Ccarrots Dpotatoes3Apants Bshorts Csocks Dsoccers4Aboring Binteresting Cfriend Ddifficult5Abig Bsale Clong Dshort 6Ashop Bbuy Csell Dbelieve DADCBA找出句子中某个词的反义词来填空找出句子中某个词的反义词来填空 ： 1.I dont like short hair. I like _ hair. 2.My shoes are too old. I want to buy _

40、 ones. 3.The store sells school things. You can _ some pencils there. 4I think this book is very easy for me and that book is very _. 5.Watching TV is too boring. But playing sports is very _. 6His first name is Ann and his _ name is Green. 7The shirt is too small for me. Give me a _ one, please. 8T

41、he blackboard is black. The words on it are _. long, new, buy ,difficult, interesting, last, big, white单项选择 （ ）1.Where _ your new pants? _ on the bed. Ais, Its Bare, They are Cis, Theyre Dare, Its （ ）2What color _ the socks? Acan Bdo Care Dis （ ）3The girl _ a colorful pencil. Athere is Bthere are Ch

42、ave DhasB（pants作主语作主语, 谓语中谓语中be用用are C（主语（主语socks是复数是复数)D（主语（主语the girl是单数是单数4Its that time _ year again. Afor Bof Cfor a Dof a （ ）5You want it, we have it, _ a very good price. Afor Bat Cof Din （ ）6We have sweaters _ all colors _ ￥50 each. Ain, at Bat, in Cin, in Dat, at B（that time of year一年中的那个时节

43、一年中的那个时节B（“以以价格销售价格销售”用介词用介词at A（in all colors各种颜色的各种颜色的, at ￥50 each以每以每件件50美元的价格）美元的价格） 7Come down _ Huaxing and see _ yourself. Ato, to Bfor, for Cto, for Dfor, to （ ）8We can _ books _ the bookstore （书店）. Asell, to Bbuy, from Csell, from Dbuy, to （ ）9The store _ school things _ the students. Asel

44、l, to Bbuy, from Csells, to Dbuys, from C（come down to来到某处来到某处for yourself你亲自你亲自B（buyfrom从从购买购买C（sellto把把出售给出售给（ ）10There _ many shorts _ sale in the store. Aare, on Bare, for Cis, on Dis, for （ ）11_ the pants? Theyre 15 yuan. AHow many is BHow many are CHow much is DHow much are A（on sale出售出售D（how

45、much可以表示询问价格）可以表示询问价格）（ ）12We read $ 10as _. Aten dollar Bten dollars Cdollar ten Ddollars ten （ ）13This shirt is very cheap. Ill _ it. Abring Btake Cwant Dbelieve （ ）14_ a clerk work in a store? AIs BAre CDoes DDo B（$10读作读作ten dollars） B（take此处表示此处表示“买下买下”） C（主语为（主语为a clerk, 谓语是行为动词谓语是行为动词work, 因此因

46、此疑问句助动词为疑问句助动词为does） （ ）15We have T-shirts _ green for only $ 8. Aat Bin Con DwitB（in green绿色的）绿色的）指出并改正句中的一处错误。1How much is the socks? _ 2How much are that pants? _ 3These shoes are twenty-three dollar. _ 4That hat is eight yuan _5Fourteen and twenty-six is forty. _ isarethatthosedollardollars yuan

47、syuanforteenfourteen6Have a look for the picture. _ 7They each has a bag for sports. _8We have many bags. Do you like it cheap. _ 9Thank a lot. Youre welcome. _ 10Ill take these short. _shortshorts ThankThanks itthem for athashave 阅读短文，回答问题 Sam likes eating fish very much. He often buys fish in the

48、shop and takes them home. One day his wife sees the fish and thinks, “Good! Now, I can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much. ” When Sam comes home from work in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife says, “Oh, your cat eats it. ”And then she gives h

49、im some bread for his supper. Sam is angry（生气）. He takes the cat and his wife to a shop near his house and weighs（称）the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, “My fish weighs one kilo. The cat weighs one kilo, too. My cat is here, you see, then, where is my fish? ” 1What does Sam like eating very

50、much? 2Who eat the fish that day?3How much does the fish weigh? 4What does Sams wife give him for supper? 5Can you guess if （是否）Sam knows where the fish is?Fish.Sams wife and her friends One kilo. Some bread. Maybe he knows they eats up the fish.完形填空 A boy and a girl catch（抓住） a bird and 1 it in a b

51、irdcage（鸟笼）. They like it very much and 2 it every day. A cat（猫） sees the bird and wants 3 her supper. 4 the bird is in the cage. She cant catch it. So she is very angry. One day, she opens the door of the cage 5 wants to catch it. But the bird flies away. The cat 6 , and she has 7 . The two childre

52、n 8 and see the bird isnt in. They are very angry and put the cat into the cage.（ ）1Atake Bput Ccarry Dbring （ ）2Asee Blook Chave a look Dhave a look at （ ）3Ahave it for Bhas it for Cto have it for Dto has it so （ ）4ABut BAnd CSo DThen B（put动词动词, “放放, 放置放置”的意思）的意思） D（have a look at“看一看看一看”的意思）的意思） C

53、（wants后接不定式后接不定式to have A（but表示转折关系）表示转折关系）5Abut Band Cso Dor （ ）6Acan to fly Bcan fly Ccant to fly Dcant fly （ ）7Ano ways Bsome ways Cany way Dnot way （ ）8Acome back to home Bcome back home Ccome to home Dback home B（and表示并列关系）表示并列关系） B（can是情态动词是情态动词, 后面接动词原形）后面接动词原形） A（has no ways没有办法）没有办法） B（come back home返回家中）返回家中）书面表达 假如你的服装店出售很多的衣、帽、鞋、袜等，请写一则销售广告。（开头已给） Welcome to Fenghua Clothing Sale. These T-shirts are just $ 5 each . Do