UNIT7SectionB王鹏ppt

1、1.Have you ever considered _ (learn) how to cook? 2.My mother is considering how _(help) me improve my English?3.They considered _(meet) their teacher at the airport.4.She often considers _(move) to the moon one day.5.We consider how _(take) care of the baby. 6.Mary is one of my best _(friend). 7.Ou

2、r school _(include) 64 classes8.Our country has 34 provinces _(include) Hong Kong and MarcoFill in the blanks with cost, pay for, spend, take9.How much does the new car _? 10.How much should I _ the ticket? 11.How much did you _ traveling in Japan?12.How long does it _ _to go to America by plane? 13

3、. My mother _ two hundred yuan _ the dress. learningto helpmeetingmovingto takefriendlyincludesincludingcostpay forspendtake youpaidforFor your next vacation, why not consider _(访访问问) Paris? Paris is the _(首都首都) of France, and is one of the_(最最有活力的有活力的) _(城市城市) in Europe. It doesnt have any _(沙滩沙滩)

4、or mountains, but there still many things to do there. For example, it has some fantastic sights, _(包括包括) the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral, one of the most famous churches in the world. _(旅行旅行) around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money, but its usually quite convenient _(乘坐乘坐) the underg

5、round train to most places. _(一般来说一般来说), though, France is quite an expensive place. One thing that is not expensive in France, however, is the wine. visitingcapitalone of the liveliestcitiesbeachesincludingvTravelingto takeIn generalv1.What are important to you go to vacation?v2.The weather is the

6、most important thing, I like to go somewhere warm.v3.Where would like to go?v4.Id like to go somewhere relaxing.v5.What else can you tell me ?v6.I dont want wantsdoesnt wantCustomer 1To go somewhere warmCustomer 2Customer 3To flyTo go on a nature tourTo go anywhere coldTo go somewhere thats fun for

7、kidsTo go to a big cityWhere did Jeff advice Customer 1 to go?What about Customer 2 and Customer 3?BrainstormA list of things that are important to you when you go to vacationPairworkvWhere would you like to go?vId like to go somewhere warm.vWhat else can you tell me?vI dont wantRead the e-mail mess

8、age. Then read the statements about the e-mail message. Write “T”, “F” or “DK”.1.The person has a lot of money to spend on the vacation._2.The person wants to relax and do nothing on vacation. _3.The person is a man. _ 4.The person has children. _5.The person likes to swim. _6.The person wants to go

9、 to another country. _FFDKDKTFRead the e-mail again and answer the following questions:1. What Where do the writers family want to take a trip?2. What they especially like doing?3. What kind of hotel would they like to live in?4.How long are they going on vacation?stay in an inexpensive hotelhiking

10、and swimmingsomewhere in the east of Chinafor about three weeksDear Ace Travel: My family and I want to take a trip this summer somewhere in the east of China. I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer. We would like to travel to an excitin

11、g place, and we dont mind how far we have to go. It has to be a place where we can do lots of exercise; 度假度假定语从句修饰定语从句修饰vacationshow far 引导引导mind的宾语从句的宾语从句where引导的修饰引导的修饰places的定语从句。的定语从句。 We especially love hiking and swimming, but any kind of exercise is fine. We also need to stay in an inexpensiv

12、e hotel. It would be nice if our hotel had rooms with kitchens so we could save money by cooking our own meals. The room needs to be big enough for three people. Also, wed like to stay at a place with a big pool or somewhere near by意为意为“凭借、通过凭借、通过手段手段enough 修饰形容词置其后修饰形容词置其后vCould you please give som

13、e suggestions vfor vacation spots? Also, please let us know if its best to travel by plane, train or vbus. Wed like to be away for about three weeks.Thank you very much. 是否是否Could you please do 用来征求对方的建议用来征求对方的建议1. in the east of 在在的东部的东部(in强调在某一范围之内强调在某一范围之内)Eg: Fujian is in the east of China.2.on

14、the east of在在的东面的东面(on强调两者接壤强调两者接壤)Eg：Shandong is on the east of Shanxi.3.to the east of 在在的东方的东方(to 强调两者隔它物相望强调两者隔它物相望)Eg:Taiwan is in the east of China and to the east of Fujian Province.A A A B B B inontov常用句型：provide 供应；供给供应；供给provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物给某人提供某物provide sb. with sth. provide fors

15、b./sth.“为准备，抚养” provide against sth. “提供，给予”Eg：1. 他们供给我们食物。他们供给我们食物。They provide us with food.They provide food for us.Eg： 2.We provided food for the hungry children.我们为饥饿的孩子们提供食物。我们为饥饿的孩子们提供食物。Eg:3.蜜蜂给我们提供蜂蜜。蜜蜂给我们提供蜂蜜。Bees provide us with honey.Bees provide honey for us.take a trip = have a trip(旅行

16、旅行)be on a trip (在旅行）在旅行）She is on a trip in Beijing now.vCould you _ me _ some food?vCould you _ some food _ me?vCould you_ me some food?vCould you_ some food _ me?provide with provide 1.foroffer offer to 1.mind的用法的用法“介介意意”Mind doing sth.介意做某事介意做某事Mind ones doing sth介意某人做某事介意某人做某事Mind + a clause(从句

17、从句)mind + 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+不定式不定式：I dont mind how hard it is.She doesnt mind what he has done.We dont mind how old he is.He doesnt mind where to go.：-Would you mind my opening the door? 1.打开窗户你介意吗？肯定回答：肯定回答： Certainly not! / Of course not!/Never mind. 否定回答： Sorry, Im afraid that 1.：Do you mind closing the

18、 window?vneed 用作情态动词用作情态动词，其后接动词原型，主要用于否定句或，其后接动词原型，主要用于否定句或疑问句中。疑问句中。need v.需要，需要， 必须，必须，need sth. / need to do We all need to work. He needs to improve his math. That dog needs a bath. What do you need to take with you on holiday? I didnt need to go to the bank-I borrowed some money from Mary. nee

19、d doing sth. 某物需要被某物需要被 This tree doesnt need watering,it rained last night. The house needs painting.=The house. need n. 要求，需要，必要性要求，需要，必要性 A friend in need is a friend indeed. The hospital is badly in need of a renovation(修整修整).1.Eg: He neednt drink milk.= He doesnt need to drink milk.1.Do you nee

20、d drink some water?1.need 用实义动词，其后接动词不定式或动名词，主要用于肯定句中用实义动词，其后接动词不定式或动名词，主要用于肯定句中。needs to be painted1.患难中的朋友才是真正的朋友。患难中的朋友才是真正的朋友。vI sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited.v我坐在一把有网眼的新式椅子上等候着。我坐在一把有网眼的新式椅子上等候着。 The popular singer star doesnt sing with much expression.v这个流行

21、歌曲歌星演唱时没什么表情。这个流行歌曲歌星演唱时没什么表情。vAlthough Johns grandfather was almost eighty years old, he still moved with alacrity.v约翰的祖父虽然年近八十约翰的祖父虽然年近八十,但动作仍很敏捷。但动作仍很敏捷。va coat with four pocketsv有四个口袋的外衣有四个口袋的外衣vThe bunch of keys came down with a clash. 这串钥匙当的一声掉在地上。这串钥匙当的一声掉在地上。va book with a blue coverv蓝色封面的书蓝

22、色封面的书vHe often talk with others with a smile on his face.v4. take a trip 译为“旅行”，相当于have/ make a trip; be on a trip译为“在旅行”。v例如：我想去加拿大旅行。vI want to _ _ _to Canada.v(根据汉语提示完成句子)v5.eastern 译为“东部的，来自东部的”，是形容词，名词是east。v 例如：中国位于东亚。China lies in _ (east) Asia. v(用所给词的适当形式填空)v 注：west/ south/ north后都可以加后缀-ern

23、，变成形容词。v in eastern China 译为“在中国东部”，也可以说in the east of China,。例如：v（1）韩国位于中国东部。Korea is _ the east of China. (用适当的介词填空)v （2）蒙古位于中国北方。Mongolia is _ the north of China. (用适当的介词填空)take a tripeastern ontov6. be supposed to 译为“理应，应该”，相当于should。v例如：科学家们应该知道的很多。v Scientists _ _ _ know a lot. (根据汉语提示完成句子)v7.

24、pack 把 打包， 把 装满 vt viv （1） pack (up)（in）/to 包扎/捆扎，包装（东西），装（袋/ 盒等）v （2）park up (口语) 收拾工具，停止工作，收工v （3）pack into塞进，挤进（某一地方或某段时间）v （4）pack sb. off 打发某人离去，逼退某人v Eg. Its time to pack up.到了收工的时间了到了收工的时间了。v Have you packed (up) your things?v are supposed to know alotvGRAMMARv关系副词（关系副词（ ）引导的定语从句。）引导的定语从句。v1.

25、关系副词的作用关系副词在定语从句中只能作状语，且不能省略，常见的关系v副词有v2.when引导的定语从句v When在从句中作时间状语，其先行词是表示时间的词（day/ year/ season等）。例如：v(1)我永远不会忘记我入团的那一天。vI shall never forget the day_ I joined the League. v(2)解放军战士在人们最需要的时刻来到。vThe PLA men come at the time _ the people need them most.v3.where 引导的定语从句whenwhen/ where/ whyvwhen/ wher

26、e/ whywhenvWhere在定语从句中作地点状语，其先行词是表示地点的词（place/ town/ home/ house）例如：例如： (1) 你还记得我们初次见面的地方吗？vDo you still remember the place _we first met?v(2) 近来你去过你成长的小城吗？vHave you been to the town _ you grew up recently?v4.why引导的定语从句vWhy在从句中作原因状语原因状语，其先行词是reason。v例如：没有人知道他为什么上学总迟到。v Nobody knows the reason _ he i

27、s often late for school.v特例特例: 尽管先行词是地点或时间，若从句中缺少了尽管先行词是地点或时间，若从句中缺少了主语或宾语则引导词也不用主语或宾语则引导词也不用where or when 而要用而要用that 或或which。vEg. 1. This is a place _ I will visit tomorrow.v 2.I shall never forget the day_ I spent with Jim.v v3. I shall never forget the place _ I lived in last year. wherewherewhyt

28、hat/whichthat/whichthat/whichv5. 定语从句中关系代词和关系副词关系代词和关系副词v 如何区别关系代词和关系副词？v 区别关系代词和关系副词的关键关键是要看定语从句中缺少什定语从句中缺少什么成分，即关系代词和关系副词都必须在定语从句中充当一么成分，即关系代词和关系副词都必须在定语从句中充当一定的成分。定的成分。v （1）. 关系代词在定语从句中可以充当主语或宾语主语或宾语，如定语从句中缺少这一成分，就必须填关系代词。v （2）. 关系副词在定语从句中充当状语（时间when、原因why、地点where等），v如定语从句中缺少这一成分，就必须填关系副词。vWhere引

29、导的定语从句，先行词为表地点的名词，引导的定语从句，先行词为表地点的名词，相当于介词相当于介词+whichvThis is the classroom where we studied last year.vThis is the classroom in which we studied last year.vThis is the city where I used to live 10 years ago.vThis is the city in which I used to live 10 years ago.vThis is the mountain where we plant

30、trees.v【练一练. 用 when, why, that, where , which或who 填空。v(1). This is the factory _ they want to visit.v(2). This is the factory_ I used to work.v(3). The man _ is standing there is Mr Liu.v(4). The reason _ he was late for school wasnt true.v(5). The first day of September is the day _ the school year

31、 starts.v(6). Is the place_ you want to visit? v(7). Is the book _ she bought yesterday?v that/whichwherewhowhywhenthe one（that）the one (that)vFill in the blanks with in, on or tov1.Our school is _ the north of Xian.v2. Australia is _ the south of China and quite far from China.v3. Do you know the c

32、ountry _ the east of China? Its Chinas best friend-Korea.v4. Xian is _ the south of China.v5. Henan is _ the east of Shanxi.v6.Taiwan lies _ the east of China. v7.Taiwan lies _ the east of Fujian Potoinoninto1.Would you mind _(help) me with my English?2.Do you mind my _(sit) next to you?3.We dont mind when _(start). 4.Do you mind if I _(come) tomorrow? 5.Does your mother mind your _(play) computer games? 6.Do your teachers mind students _(talk) in class? 7. I dont mind whe