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1、Have you ever been camping?What do we have to take when we go camping?first aid kittenthammersleeping bagblanketfolding chairflashlighthiking bootsLesson 27 A wet nightListening Listening Where did the boys put up their tents?What did they do after a wonderful meal? The boys put up their tent in the

2、 middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs. But it began to rain, so they crept into their tent. However, two boys woke up and began shouting because the tent was full of water! So they had to leap out of their sleeping

3、bags and hurried outside. It was raining heavily. To their surprise, a stream had formed in the field and it wound its way across the field and then flowed under their tent!1.Where did the boys put up their tent? What did they cook? (and)2.What did they do after their meal? Did it begin to rain or n

4、ot? Did they creep into their tent or not? (but.so)3. Did the boys wake up in the middle of the night or not?4. Was the tent full of water or not? Did they rush outside or did they stay in their tent? (so)5. Where had a stream formed? Where did it flow? (and) True or FalseTrue or False1. The boys we

5、re going camping.2. The boys were too tired to cooked by themselves.3. The boys enjoyed their meal and played games together.4.They were so tired that they fell asleep soundly. 6. At midnight, three boys woke up and found something wrong with their tent.5. It was sunny and clear on that day and ther

6、es no rain.7. They were scared and asked for some ones help.8. The heavy rain had formed a river in the field.9. The stream flowed right under their tent.10. The place they chose for camping is not a good one. an area of land, used for growing crops or keeping animals, usually surrounded by a fence

7、to move slowly, quietly and carefully, usually in order to avoid being noticed (of how someone sleeps) deeply to make a large jump or sudden movement, usually from one place to another a road, path or river follows a route (especially of liquids, gases or electricity) to move in one direction, espec

8、ially continuously and easilyfieldcreepsoundlyleapwindflow field 1. 田地, 田野(大片的) in the field 在田野里 airfield 停机坪 (介词用on) football field 足球场 battle field 战场 field 2. 领域 in ones field 在.领域 他是他所在领域内的专家。 He is an expert in his field. field 接球动作(棒球,板球) smell v. 闻起来 smelled / smelt Smell +形容词 这块蛋糕闻起来很香。 Thi

9、s piece of cake smells good. 蚂蚁跟狗嗅觉一样好。 Ants smell as well as dogs.感官动词+adj,本身有三单 look 看起来 taste 尝起来 sound 听起来 smell 闻起来 feel 感到I feel ill. (心理感到) 用手的感受 The blackboard felt cold.人的感觉wonderful adj. 极好的 Great ! Excellent ! Outstanding ! Brilliant! Fantastic! Adorable! campfire n. 营火, 篝火 fire 1. 火 火堆,火

10、灾 countable 火焰 uncoutable 2. 射击, 炮火, 火力 Hold on your fire. 保持火力。 开火 他命令他的士兵开枪。 He ordered his men to fire. creep v. (crept, crept) to move with your body close to the ground, to move slowly on your hands and knees creep out 蹑手蹑脚(偷偷摸摸的) climb 上下地爬 climb the tree crawl 平行,缓慢地爬 We learn to crawl before

11、 we learn to walk. climb / crawl / creep 1. Sam 正在爬树。 Sam is climbing the tree. 2. 这个小孩在地上爬行。 This baby is crawling on the floor. 3. 他偷偷溜出房子。 He crept out of the house. sleeping bag 睡袋动词加ing 变成形容词作定语有二个意思 : 正在. : sleeping dog 用来做. : sleeping bag listening material walking stick passing plane 听力资料 拐杖

12、 路过的飞机 soundly adv. 1.坚实地,牢固地这栋建筑物牢牢矗立在那。The building stands there soundly.2.酣然地,香甜的 我那一天睡得很熟。I slept soundly that day.3.彻底地,完全地=completely 那个国家被彻底摧毁。That country was destroyed soundly. 4.健全地,稳健地我们步伐稳健。We are walking soundly.5.重重地,严厉地妈妈严厉的和我谈话。Mum talked to me soundly.sound 平安的,毫发无损的We are safe and

13、sound! leap 跳跃, 跳起 leap 跳跃, 有距离, 位置变化 Look before you leap. 三思而后行。 leap year/month 闰年/月 jump 原地跳跃 skip v.幅度小,或是抽象的“略过”jump up and down heavily 大量地,浓密地,繁茂地 rain/snow heavily smoke heavily这棵树生长得十分茂密。This tree is growing heavily.烟瘾重 wind waind v. (wound,wound) 注意与名词wind wind 的读音不同. wind ones way 蜿蜒而行 T

14、he river winds its way to the sea. right adv. 正好right 做副词时强调后边的形容词, 副词, 介词短语, 不强调动词,可用just来替换 Right here. 就在这儿 Right here waiting for you 此情可待如果后边是代词,只能用just. 不能用 right代替 just you 就是你了. just like 正好/just as 正如stream 溪,川, river 河lake 湖sea 海ocean 洋 Memory Challenge 搭建帐篷搭建帐篷 在田野上在田野上 闻起来香闻起来香 极极好的好的 在篝

15、火旁在篝火旁 扑灭火扑灭火 爬进帐篷爬进帐篷put up a tentin the fieldsmell goodwonderfulby the campfireput out the firecreep into the tent 睡得很香睡得很香 跳出睡袋跳出睡袋 雨下得很大雨下得很大 小溪小溪 形成形成 蜿蜒蜿蜒 正好正好sleep soundlyleap out of the tentrain heavilystream n.form v.wind v.right adv. 1、A wet night wet adj. 湿淋淋的(反义词是湿淋淋的(反义词是dry) You are we

16、t.2、Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. late in the afternoon 傍晚傍晚 early in the morning 清早清早 put up 搭建(强调搭,如搭个草棚等)搭建(强调搭,如搭个草棚等) build 建(强调精心设计并且建造)建(强调精心设计并且建造) build a car 制造汽车制造汽车 (一般不用一般不用 “ “make a car” ) make a desk in the middle of 在在当中,在当中,在中间(相对两边,中间(

17、相对两边,既可以用于表示地理位置,又可以用于表示时间或在某既可以用于表示地理位置,又可以用于表示时间或在某个过程当中个过程当中)in the middle of the river 河中心河中心He heard someone shouting in the middle of the night.Mary was in the middle of reading when her aunt arrived. in the center of 在在中心,在中心,在中部中部/中央(相中央(相对四面,一般用于表示地理位置,腹地)对四面,一般用于表示地理位置,腹地) Alice Spring is

18、a small town in the centre of Australia. 3、As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. open fire 在野外生的火在野外生的火, 篝火,盆火(指无遮盖篝火,盆火(指无遮盖的、没有围起来的火)的、没有围起来的火) 4、After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. 表示表示“在在之后之后”的句式:的句式:after+从句从句/doing/n. after I arri

19、ved = After my arrival = After arriving After his arrival, we have a party. After the arrival of the flowers, I took them and went to my girlfriends. At 在在旁边:旁边: at the door 门边门边, (紧挨着的紧挨着的) sit at the table 桌边桌边 by 在在旁边,靠近旁边,靠近 (不会紧挨着的不会紧挨着的, 但也不但也不会会很通常很通常指距离非常近指距离非常近) Come and sit by me. There ar

20、e many trees by the river. next to He sits next to me./who is the next?(表示紧邻(表示紧邻着的)着的) the next door to my house(next door ) beside = next to 与与相邻相邻 next to /beside the village 5、But some time later it began to rain. 区分区分 sometimes/some times/ some time/ sometime 分开是分开是“一段一段”,相连是,相连是“某时某时”; 分开分开s是是

21、“倍、次倍、次”;相连;相连s是是“有时有时” later表示表示“后来、以后、过后后来、以后、过后” He told me he would come again later. I met her again a few days later. 6、The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. put out 人为的熄灭火人为的熄灭火 I put out the fire. be out 火自动熄灭火自动熄灭 The fire is out. 7、In the middle of the nig

22、ht, two boys woke up and began shouting.in the middle of the night= at midnight 开始干某事:开始干某事:begin doing/start doing/begin to do/start to do一一 般来说,般来说,begin to do和和begin doing可以互换,但在以可以互换,但在以下三种情况下,用下三种情况下,用to do: 1. 主语不是指人,而是主语不是指人,而是it等。如:等。如:It began to rain. 2. begin后接表示心理活动的词。如:后接表示心理活动的词。如:begi

23、n to know believe, wonder, think等。等。 3. begin本身是本身是ing形式,为避免重复后接形式,为避免重复后接to do 即,即,beginning to do P.S doing 一般有正在做的意思一般有正在做的意思 to do一般有正准备做的意思一般有正准备做的意思 所以所以doing 就是开始做了就是开始做了to do开始要做开始要做,还没做还没做 8、It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field. 如果强调某东西自动形成如果强调某东西自动形成,

24、 则可以用主动态则可以用主动态, 如果如果强调某东西是人为的强调某东西是人为的, 用被动态用被动态 在这里在这里river formed 河流是自动形成河流是自动形成 When Im getting close to the door, the door opened. (自动门自动门) The door opened. 强调门自动开强调门自动开 The door was opened. 门被打开门被打开, 强调人为强调人为的的 9、The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!

25、 wind表示表示“曲折而行曲折而行”时,既可以是及物动词,又可时,既可以是及物动词,又可以是不及物动词以是不及物动词 wind ones way 蜿蜒而行蜿蜒而行 The car wound through the village. right在此处表示强调,意为在此处表示强调,意为“正好、恰恰、就正好、恰恰、就”,这,这种用法多见于口语中:种用法多见于口语中: I met him right here. He hit the man right on the nose. 【Special Difficulties】 P132 与与put有关的短语动词:有关的短语动词: put up wit

26、h 容忍,忍受容忍,忍受 I cant believe that he can put up with this. put up 搭建,搭建;搭建,搭建; They put up their tent in the middle of a field. 安排住宿,为安排住宿,为提供膳宿,夜宿提供膳宿,夜宿 Its raining heavily. We must put them up tonight. 雨下得很大,我们今晚必须为他们安排住雨下得很大,我们今晚必须为他们安排住宿。宿。 put out 扑灭扑灭 They put out the fire and crept into their te

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