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1、英语外研版*Book 3Module 6 Old and Newl.date /deit/勿始于(某一历史时期)2. narrow! naerau/a妙狭窄的3. remove /ri muv/ vt.迁移;搬迁;除去4. ridiculous /rP dikjules/ a妙荒唐的;可笑的VCS.structure! strAktfo/建筑物;结构6. site /salt/ n.场所;遗址7. enormous /lf noima a龙庞大的;巨大的重 点 单 词-enormously在极大程度上;非常,极其8. engineering / end9 niariry n(土木)工程-eng

2、ineer 工程师f engine 发动机9. accommodate / A koms deit/ W容纳(乘客等)-accommodation 容纳lO.construction /ken StrAkfrV 建造;建设-construct ef建造重ll.freezmg !f friziry adj.冷冰冰的;极冷的-frozen adj.结冰的;冻结的12observatory /ob, Zjvetri/ n.观察台observation 观察;观测;观察力historical /hl Storikl/ a历史的;有关历史 的historic有历史意义的1. date from 起源于2

3、. hold back 阻止重 点 短 语e true(梦想等)变成现实4.bring an end to 结束,终止5.work out算出;解决;理解6.dream of 梦想7.make sense有意义;有道理8.provide.for.j提供经典 句 型l.It took six years to build and cost US $20 billion 它花费了6年时间建成,耗资200亿美元。2.A temple is a place of great importance to Buddhists.寺庙对佛教徒来说是一个很重要的地方。经 3.1s it possible to

4、see the relics now that they havebeen submerged?既然这些遗迹都被淹没,还有再看到它们的可 能吗?经典 句 型4.The Three Gorges Dam, which is the biggestconstruction project in China since the building of the Great Wall and the Grand Canal, has been built to control flooding and provide hydro-electric power for the central region

5、 of China.修建三峡大坝是自修筑长城和开凿大运河以来中国最大的建筑工程,它控制了长江的洪灾并为我国中 部地区提供电力。经 典 句 型5.Why do you think there are so many tall buildings in the world now?你认为世界上为什么会有这么多的高楼?语; 境: 记 忆:1 1The enormous hotel, which will be able to accommodate up to 5,000 guests, is still under construction.lt has many up-to-date facil

6、ities. The project is in the charge of an experienced engineenAlthough it is freezing and sometimes it is foggy, the workers think they can remove problems to complete the project on schedule.构 词 记 忆區 depth/ dep0/C&U深;深度;纵深;浓度;深奥length /ler0/n.U&Cl.长;长度 2.(时间的)长短;一段时间strength /strerjQ/ n.C&U力量;力气;强项

7、语境填词常用单词自测1. He said he was an engmeer but he even didn t know how an 咖咖 worked, so I doubt if he, j. , engineering z 、studied .(engineer)2. The man working at the observatory said heobserved stars every day and his observation was very good.(observatory)3. The building of the dam across the river i

8、s going forward without any trouble.4. The poem (诗)is obscure to those who are not familiar with the classics.5. Many of these answers are perhaps very childish andridiculous(可笑的)6.7.8.The new airport is still under nstructlonIt s more than cold today.lt sMy children, please “move(除去)thefreezing(建设)

9、. (极冷的).snow fromyour shoes before coming in.9. It s difficult to travel through the town on a foggy (有浓雾的)morning.10. Burning coal has led to gai(全球的)warming.重点掌握的单词1 accommodate 为提供住宿;容纳;适应accommodate to适应make/provide accommodations for为提供住宿airange one,s accommodations给某人安田乍住处The hotel provides ac

10、commodations for up to 100 people.这家宾馆最多可为100人提供住宿。【夯实基础】(适应了黑暗)(l) Her eyes took a while to accommodate to the darkness(能容纳200多人).(2)The new apartment is large enough to accommo date over two hundred people2 “move卩移走;去掉;去除;脱去;开除remove fears from one s mind消除某人的恐惧remove from some place to从某地搬迁到,be r

11、emoved from离;疏远;被免职Realizing her mom must be very tired after a day swork, the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder. 意识到妈妈工作一天后肯定累了,小女孩帮助妈妈把包从肩上拿下来。(2011江苏书面表达)She removed my name from the name list. 她从名单上把我的名字除去了。【夯实基础】语法填空(1) We are removing 丹呦 London 丄 the country.(2) Three children wer

12、e removedschool.(3) Students removed several desks to anotherclassroom.3 freezing 冻的;冷冰冰的;极冷的;冻 结;冰冻期;冰点;adv.极冷地freezing pointfreezing)冰点 freezing cold寒冷的freeze e冻结;冷冻;僵硬;凝固frozen adj.冷藏的;冷冻的Shut the windowI m freezing!关上窗户我冷极了 !Tonight the temperature will fall to 3 degrees below freezing.今夜的温度将降至零

13、下3度。【夯实基础】(冷冻食品)does harm to your health.()Frozen food(2)Two men were frozen to deal 塚死)OH the mountain.(3)You can,t be careful enough to drive on frozen road(在寒冷的天气里行驶在结了in freezing weather冰的路面上).选词填空常用短语自测provide.for., come true, date from, hold back, bring an end to1. The castle dates from the 14

14、th century.2. The countryside 卩曲 vegetables 仙 the city.3. Then he brought an end t。his story.4. By 1975 the worst economic predictions had come true .5They had erected the barriers to hold back the flood.重点掌握的短语1 date from/back to追溯到;始于(后接表过去的时间)date back追溯到,始于(后接一段时间)(该短语无被动语态,作谓语常用一般现在时) have/make

15、 a date with sb与某人约会 out of date过时的up to date现代的;最新的to date到现在为止fix/set a date确定日期Belt buckles date back to the bronze age. 腰带扣的起源要追溯到铜器时代。The model is the newest and most up to date. 这一款是最新的,也是最时尚的。【夯实基础】用所给词的适当形式填空 This is a vase dating (date) from Han Dynasty. This is the church which dates (date

16、) back to1173.(2)The traditional friendship between our two peoples(追溯到古代).dates back to ancient times2 hold back阻挡,阻止(prevent);抑制;控制( 情感)(control);隐瞒;犹豫holdout物等)维持;伸出;坚持;抱有(希望等)hold of雒迟,延迟;战胜,克服hold on(打电话时用语)请等一下,不要挂断hold on to抓住;保持,不要放弃No one can hold back the wheel of history. 谁也无法阻止历史前进的车轮。We

17、 must hold out and mustn t be frightened by the difficultieSe我们必须坚持下去,不能被困难吓倒。【夯实基础】用hold的短语填空I had to hold back tears as he left.They were ready to out a friendly hand. We could get a new computer now or hold off until prices are lower.(2)He is SO determined that no one can hold him back(以致于没人能阻止他)

18、from making an attempt.3 come tme实现;成为事实(be) true of/for.与情况相同;对适用be true to.忠实反映true to life(电影、书等)与事实相符的By 2013 the worst economic predictions had come tme到2013年,对经济最糟糕的预测己经成为现实。Some people fear darkness.lt is true of Xiao Ming.许多人怕黑,小明也是这样。【夯实基础】(1) 选词填空 be true to, come true, true to life The ra

19、bbit the boy drew was true to life .Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently.Whatever you do, be true to yourself.(2) Driving a car needs a lot of practice andthis istrue of studying English(学习英语也是如此)4 make sense讲得通;有意义(have a表述清楚in a sense在某种意义上;在某种程度上in no sense决不;无论如何make sense o

20、f弄懂的意思;理解have a sense o睛感There is no sense in doing做某事是不明智的I thought what he said made sense and I got in touch with him.我认为他所说的有道理,并与他取得了联系。Do you have a good sense of direction?你的方向感好不好?【夯实基础】 Ina sense(在某种意义上),I cad t agree withwhat you said.(2)In no senseis that statement correct Dogshave a very

21、 good sense of smell(陈述正确).(嗅觉非常好)and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.Who do you think(你认为谁)is equal to the job?2 It took us more than half a year to be trained完成句子一常用句式自测(我们花费了半年多的时间来接受培训)for the new job.3.My elder sister has become a doctor, which i wantedto(我原来也想做一名医生的).4.

22、 is it possible(可能吗)I。earn English well in such(有益的)toa short time?5Do you think that the movie is of benefit teenagers重点突破的句式It took six years to build and cost US$ 20 billion. 它花费了 6年时间建成,耗资200亿美元。:句型公式:It takes (sb.) some time to doIt takes/took (sb.) to do做某事花费某人表达“花费”的其他句型:(1) sb.+spend.on sth.

23、/in doing(2) sth.+cost sb(3) sb.+pay.for sth.(4) sb.+buy. for+钱It took me years to get back on my feet.我花了好几年才重新找到自己。It s going to cost me over $100,000 to buy new trucks. 买几辆新卡车将花掉我10万多美元。【夯实基础】 用take, cost, spend, pay, buy的适当形式填空(l) It takes the boy most of his free time to learndrawings(2) 1 spen

24、t $120 on the books.(3) She pm 200 a week for this apartment.(4) Good words st nothing, but are worth much.(5) He ught the bag for ten dollars.单元语法A选词填空 in which, which, who(l)This is our headmaster, who j think has something important to tell you.Anyway, that evening, which tell you moie about late

25、r, I ended up staying at Rachel s place.(3)This is a house in which Lu Xun once lived.B用定语从句改写句子中的划线部分(l)The building built last year is our teaching building.The building which was built ast year is our teaching(2)The manewho is speaking toThe man”speaking toour teacher is a doctor.building.our tea

26、cher is a doctor.in the accident.(3)The boys helped the people rtThe boys helped the people who/that were hurtin the accident.I.教材活用根据课文内容完成下面的短文The Three Gorges Dam has been built to control flooding and provide hydro-electric powenThe dam, nearly 200 metres high and 1.5 kilometres 1. wide is the 2

27、. largest (large) hydro-electric power station and dam in the wilLIt will generate as 3. much electricity as about 40 million tons of coal without 4causing (cause) so much air pollution.The reservoir has flooded 2 cities,11 counties9140 towns and more 5. than 4,000 villages.Over a million people hav

28、e rebuilt their homes in other places.The project has flooded some of 6. the most famous historical sites 7. such as the Qu Yuan Temple, the Han Watchtower, the Moya Cliff carvings 8 and so on.About 800 historical relics have been submerged.Some of 9. them 盯 being removed and some 10.are bemg put (put) into museums.II课外拓展阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当 的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 Now Smith is at the booking offi

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