高三英语人教总复习配套课件：Book7Unit4Sharing(共58张PPT)

1、英语人教版*Book 7Unit 4 SharingI 重点单词识记23456fortnight weekly catalogue purchase19 fotnaiVn.两星期Wi：kll/ adj.& 加Q每周（的）!f kaetalog.目录!f p3tes/vt.&n.买；购买anniversary/ agi|/ vssari/n.周年纪念（日）arrangement/Q/ reind3manV n.安排；排列12.remote15.conceptlf konsept/n.观念；概念9.otherwise/7 Adswaz/conj.否则；不然；adv.用别的方法；其他方面10. pr

2、ivilege 厂 priveHcfe/n.特权；特别优待11. relevant /f relavent/adj.有关的；切题的一relevance n.中肯；切题/riz trout/a龙遥远的；偏僻的remotely遥远地；偏僻地13.adjust dyvst/rt &可调整；（使）适合 adjustable。龙可调整的；可调节的一 adjustment n.调整14.participatetisipeit/ vi.参与；参加fdonateparticipation仏参加；参与/cteu, neit/rt捐赠；赠送donationn.捐赠；赠送VDlontri/adj. g愿的；志愿的；

3、无偿的 stnbjul/ vt.分配；分发一n.分配；分发；分布状态V kjuarsti/w.安全；保护；保障 血伉安全的卩opareit/rZ臊作；加工作；运转 n,操作；运转弘电话接线员；操作员16. voluntary - volunteer17. distribute distribution18. security secure19. operate operation operator自愿者；志愿者II 重点短语识记1. hear from2. (be) dying to3. be relevant to 4 dry out5. dry up6. in need7. the oth

4、er dayparticipate in一接到的信_极想；渴望_与有关_（使浸水等之物）完全变干；干透_（指河流、井等）干涸 在困难中；在危急中不久前的一天参加in.经典原句默写与背诵1 Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is tothese students, most of whom will be going back to their villages after Year 8 anyway.有时我在想化学和这些学生有何关联，反正8年级之后他们中的大多数会回到他们的村子里（生活）02 But last weekend another t

5、eacher, Jenny, and Idid visit a village which is the home ofone of the boys, Tombe.但是上个周末，我和另一个老师珍妮，确实拜访了 一个村庄，其中一个男孩汤贝的家就在那里。3. We walked for two and a half hours to get therefirstup a mountain to a ridge fantastic viewsfrom where we hadand then down a steep path tothe valley below.我们走了两个半小时才到了那儿。先

6、爬到了一座山的 山顶，从那儿我们欣赏到了优美的风景，然后又沿着 陡峭的山坡到了下面的山谷。4. Tomb s father, Mukap, led us to his house, a low bamboo hut with grass sticking out of the roof this shows it is a man，s house.汤贝的父亲，缪卡领我们到了他的房子，一个低矮的 小竹屋，草伸出屋顶，这表明是男人住的房子。5. The gift you give is not something your loved onekeeps bll| voluntary contrib

7、ution towards the lives of people who really need it.你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些确 有生活需要的人的一项志愿性捐助。语境填词常用单词自测1. The doctor said he was a voluntee日nd had operated on the patient.He was willing to participate in the voluntary activity.(volunteer)2. We donateto the school fund every year.The donation is give

8、n to those who do best in exams.(donate)3. You can adjust nthe desks and chairs to the height of the students.The adjustment is not difficult to make.(adjust)sparticipation4. Some of the magic tricks call for audience (participate).5. The distribution distribute) of the rescuing goods is under discu

9、ssion.6. These children in the mountainous area are dying (die) for knowledge.7. What you say has no relevanC0relevant) to the subject8. We are privileged (privilege) to welcome you as our speaker this evening.9 What things do you do weeklyfweek) or monthly, but not every day?10. The new couple spen

10、t some money on the purchase (purchase) of the furniture necessary for their new house.重点掌握的单词1 adjust 亿调整，调节(change to make more suitable)； 适应，习惯(adapt)adjust sth.to sth 调整以适应adjust (oneself) to.(使自己)适应于adjust to doing.适应做make an adjustment to sth对作出调整To attract investors, Panama has adjusted its t

11、ax andlabor laws.为吸引投资者，巴拿马调整了税法和劳动法。We have been preparing our fighters to adjust themselves to civil society.我们一直在培训我们的战士，以使他们适应普通的社会 生活。【夯实基础】用所给词的适当形式填空 She found it hard to adjust to working (work) at night. He will have to make major adjustmentadiust) to his thinking if he is to survive in off

12、ice. She soon adjusted herself (she) to his way of life.(2)When a child is studying abroad, he must learnto adjust to living on his own (适应独立生活).2 participate 诡参加，参与(take part)participate with sb.in sth同某人参与 某事participate in参力口participant 参加者；参与者 participation 参力口 ；参与I am going to participate in an

13、English speech contestfor senior high school students to be held in July.今年我要参加7月份举行的高中生英语演讲比赛。（2011山东写作）【夯实基础】(1) Everyone in the class is expected to participatein these discussions (参与这些讨论)(2)同义句改写She actively participated in local politics(用 part改写句子)She took an active part in local politics.(3)

14、翻译句子他们希望他参加典礼。They expected him to participate in the ceremony.3 otherwise a血否则(or)；除此以外(apart from)； 在 其他方面(in a different way)； co可否则，要不然或相反or otherwise或其他情况; or else否则，要不然的话I m lucky that I m interested in school work, otherwise I d go mad.我很庆幸自己对学习怀有兴趣，不然我会疯掉的。We welcome any comments from viewer

15、s, favourable or otherwise.观众的任何意见，无论是褒是贬，我们都欢迎。【夯实基础】(1) There was some music playing upstairs. Otherwise(除此之外)the house was silent.(2) Make sure the gas is turned off after a bath, whichwould otherwise cause dangeT (否则会引起危险).4 privilege n.特殊利益；特权；荣幸；光荣；讥给 予特权a privilege of doing sth./to do sth.做某事

16、是荣幸It is a privilege to do sth.做某事是项荣幸have the privilege to do sth ./of doing sth有做某 事的特权；!；be/feel privileged to do sth做某事是荣幸的Having been born to privilege in old Hollywood,she was carrying on a family tradition by acting. 她出身于过去好莱坞的名门，继承了当演员的家 族传统。【夯实基础】(1) Ladies and gentlemen, I have the great p

17、rivilegeof introducing out speaker tonight.（介绍我们的演讲者）for(2)同义句改写We are privileged to have a distinguished guest with us tonight（用it作形式主语改写句子）It is a privilege for us to have a distinguished guest tonight (3)翻译句子认识这样的人肯定很荣幸。It must be a privilege to know such a man.5 donate vt.捐赠，赠送；捐献(器官)(give； pres

18、ent)donate sthto把某物捐献给collect donation foi为 募捐make/give/present a donation to捐赠Luckily, many people and organizations donate a lot of money to help them receive college education smoothly. 幸运的是，许多人和组织捐了大笔钱帮助他们顺利地接受大学教育。（2011 湖南书面表达）He frequently donates large sums to charity. 他常常向慈善机构捐赠大笔钱款。The silv

19、er trophy was donated by a Leicester businessman. 银制奖杯是由一个莱斯特的商人捐赠的。【夯实基础】用donate的适当形式填空We are collecting donations for the relief fund.All donated blood is tested for HIV and other infectionSe(2)Has she “ally donated (她真的捐献了)one of her kidneys to the advanced teacher?That s true.6 voluntary adj.自愿的

20、；志愿的；无偿的on avoluntary basis在自愿的基础上do voluntary work参加志愿工作 volunteer for自愿参加 volunteer to do 自愿做volunteer as志愿当We should strictly and voluntarily follow traffic rules.我们必须严格自愿地遵守交通规则O（2013 安徽书面表达）The scheme, due to begin next month, will bevoluntary.定于下个月开始实施的方案是自愿性质的。【夯实基础】(1) 语法填空 She works there o

21、n a voluntary basis. Why do you want to volunteer for our organization?(2) He volunteered as a teacher (自愿当老师)inTibet.1!7 distribute W分发(deliver)；分配(share) distribute sth.to sb把某物分配（发）给某人distribute sth.among sb在某人中进行分配distribution of sth.的分发、分配Thousands of soldiers are working to distribute food and

22、 blankets to the refugees.数以千计的士兵正在给难民们分发食物和毯子。In the move most of the furniture was left to the neighbors or distributed among friends.大部分家具在搬家的时候都留给了邻居或送了朋友。【夯实基础】(1)A much better way must be found to achieve an equaldistribution (来达到公平的分配)of the resources.(2)Some blood types are quite common, oth

23、ers areregionally distributed (有些血型呈现地区分布的特点)，and still others are rare everywhere.8 operate 经营(work)；动手术；操作(机器)(control)； (机器)运转(function)operate on/upon sb给某人动手术be in operation在运转；在行动中；在实施中 come/go into operation开始工作(生效) put/bring into operation实施；实行The department store is well operated.这家百货公司经营得很

24、好。Do you know how to operate the heating system?你知道怎么操作这个加热系统吗？【夯实基础】 用operate的适当形式填空 Do you think the new machine very easy to operate ? In the good care of the nurses the boy is gradually recovering from his heart operation(2)The doctor said that the patient had to be operatedon at once (不得不立即做手术)

25、,which made us allworried.选词填空一常用短语自测come across make no difference stick out dry up participate in 1 The papers were Sticking OUt of his pocket.2. Everyone is expected to participate in the comingdiscussion.3 Whether you go or not makes no difference to me.4. The stream dries upduring the hot summe

26、r.5. I came acrossin old school friend in Oxford Streetthis morninge重点掌握的短语1 (be) dying to do sth极想做某事；渴望做某事be dying for sth渴望/想要某物long for sth渴望某物long to do sth渴望做某事be thirsty/hungry/eager/anxious foi渴望得到We re dying to meet your new boyfriend.我们非常想见你新交的男朋友。I m dying for a cup of coffee.我真想喝一杯咖啡。【夯实

27、基础】（1）1，m dying to know what happened （很想了解发生的事情).(2)1 know you are busy, but do you think you could spareus a few hours ? We are dying to hear your experiencesabroad（急切地想听听你在国外的经历）.2 dry out（使浸水等之物）完全变干；干透dry up（指河流、井等）干涸dry off使变干；弄干If the soil is allowed to dry out, the tree could die. 如果任由土壤变干，这

28、棵树可能会枯死。Rivers and lakes might dry up in some places, and glaciers might melt.某些地方的河川跟湖泊可能干涸，冰川也可能融化。【夯实基础】(1)A11 his clothes were wet in the heavy rain, so hecouldn t go out until his clothes dried out (直到 衣服干透).(2)We must save every drop of water in case the lake nearthe city dries up_（以防城市附近的湖泊干涸

29、）.3 in need在困难中；在危急中in need of需要satisfy/meet one，s needs满足某人的需要 needn t have done.本来没必要做(而做了) There is no need (for sb.) to do./for (doing) sth. (某人)没必要做How do you say no to someone in need? 你怎么忍心对有困难的人说不呢？The whole house is in need of decorating.整座房子需要装饰。(l)Thew is no need (没有必要)for you to come if

30、you don t want to.(2)It should suit you perfectly, and meet/satisfy yourneeds（满足你的需求）.完成句常用句式自测1. Do finish （一定要完成）your homework on time.2. What if （倘若怎么加 he gets angry?3. Not he but you （不是他而是你）are wanted on the telephone.4. China is the birthplace of kites, fTom where （从那里） kiteflying spread to Ja

31、pan.5 What surprised me was not what he said but the wayhe said it （他说话的方式）.重点突破的句式We walked for two and a half hours to get therefirstup a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantasticviews and then down a steep path to the valley below我们走了两个半小时才到了那儿。先爬到了一座山的山顶，从那儿我们欣赏到了优美的风景，然后又沿着陡悄的山坡到了下面的山谷。句型

32、公式:.from where.from where引导定语从句，修饰a ridge o where 般用作关系副词，其前不加介词；但where有时也 可作关系代词，其前可加介词from。There are many websites, from where you can findalmost all the necessary informations有许多网址，从那里你能够找到几乎所有必要的信息。Alice stood at the window, from where she could watchher classmates playing footbalLAlice站在窗户旁边，从那

33、里她可以观看同学们踢足球。【夯实基础】(1) After supper, he usually stood near the window,fTom whew he coukl see the tower (从那里他能 看到塔)，the tallest building in this city.(2) When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house where I would be staying (我将要住的房子).单元语法用定语从句改写下列句子(l)They talked of things and persons.They remember

34、ed those in the school.-They talked of things and persons 山尔hey remembered in the school .(2)This is the very book.I want to borrow the book, f This is the very book that I want to borrow.(3) 1 agree to every point.He referred to it just now.I agree to every point that he Teferred to just now.(4) 1

35、told the story to John.Later he told it to his brother.fl told the story to John, who later told it to his brother (5) His speech went on and on.His speech bored everyone.His speech, which bored everyone , went on and on.I 教材活用根据课文内容完成下面的短文Jo worked at a bush school 1 .whoseclassrooms were made of b

36、amboo and the roofs of grass.There s no electricity 2.OT water there.lt took the students about two hours 3 to get (get) to the schooLJo hoped to make some difference to the children s lives by teaching them.The 4.0ther day, Jo visited Tombe s home.5.When_ they arrived at the village, Tombe s mother

37、 who had been working in her garden.6Started (start) crying aieee ieee” Tombe s father led them to his house，7Q low bamboo hut with grass 8Sticking (stick) out of the roof, where he could only see a few tin plates and cups and a couple of pots.What they ate were sweet potatoes, corn and greens.That night Jo and Jenny slept on a 9. newly(new) made platform.lOThey left the villag