小学英语动词过去式表

1、小学英语动词过去式表序号 汉语 原形 过去式 过去分词A B C9 放飞 fly flew flown11 拿，取 take took taken12 犯错误 mistake mistook mistaken17 说 speak spoke spoken18 打破 break broke broken21 选择 choose chose chosen22 吃 eat ate eaten27 躺 lie lay lain30 穿 wear wore wornA B B 形式1 带来 bring brought brought2 打架 , 打仗 fight fought fought1 想 thi

2、nk thought thought2 购置 buy bought bought3 教 teach taught taught4 捉住 catch caught caught5 卖 sell sold sold6 告诉 tell told told7 说 say said said8 付款 pay paid paid13 烧 burn burnt burnt14 学 learn learnt/learned learnt/learned15 意思 mean meant meant16 感觉 feel felt felt18 睡觉 sleep slept slept19 扫地 sweep swe

3、pt swept20 保持 keep kept kept26 遇见 meet met met28 制作 make made made30 站 stand stood stood31 明白 understand understood understood45 停止 stop stopped stopped46 掉落 drop dropped dropped47 喜欢 prefer preferred preferred48 旅行 travel traveled traveled52 能 can could53 可以 may might54 必须 must must55 将 shall shoul

4、d56 将 will would57 挂,掉着 hang hung hung hanged hanged58 照耀,发光 shine shone shoneA A A 形式1 让 let let let2 花费 , 值 cost cost cost3 放 put put put4 读 read read read5 切割 cut cut cut6 击中 hit hit hit7 伤害 hurt hurt hurt小学英语全部过去式不规那么动词表不规那么动词过去式和过去分词A. 原型，过去式， 和 过去分词 完全不同drink-drankdrunk ringrangrung swimswamsw

5、umsingsangsungsinksanksunk blowblewblown growgrewgrownknow-knew-knownfly flewflown taketooktaken shakeshookshakendrivedrovedrivenwrite-wrote-written rise-rose-risen rideroderiddenspeakspokespokenstealstolestolen breakbrokebrokenwakewokewoken freezefrozefrozenforgetforgotforgotten choosechosechosendr

6、awdrewdrawn eatateeatenfallfellfallen givegavegiven hidehidhiddenseesawseendodiddoneB. 过去式与过去分词完全相同brightbroughtbrought thinkthoughtthoughtfightfoughtfought buyboughtboughtcatchcaughtcaught sellsoldsold telltoldtoldsaysaidsaidpaypaidpaid sendsentsent lendlentlentspendspentspentburnburntburnt learnle

7、arntlearntmeanmeantmeant feelfeltfeltsmellsmeltsmelt sleepslept sleptsweep-slept sleptleaveleftleftbuildbuiltbuilt loselostlost getgotgotmeetmetmetsitsatsat shootshotshot leadledledspitspatspathavehadhad holdheldheld makemademadestandstood-stoodhearheardheard findfoundfound digdugdugshineshoneshoneu

8、nderstandunderstoodunderstood winwonwonC. 原型与过去分词相同comecamecome runranrun becomebecamebecomeD. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同castcastcast cutcutcut putputputletletlet setsetsethithithit shutshutshuthang hung hung吊，挂 lie-lied-lied下，位于，平放hangedhanged 处绞刑 lay-laid-laid说谎 lie-lay-lain置放。动词 be (am is) are come go do (d

9、oes) fly draw make sing have (has) eat drink put let read can see meet过去式was were came wentdidflewdrewmadesanghad ate drank put let read could saw metget forget takegot forgot tookcancouldmay shall will know begin bend build spend mean learn buy think teach catch sleep sweep keep speak ride feel lea

10、ve give run ring sit swimmightshouldwouldknewbeganbentbuiltspent meantlearnt learnedbought thought taught caughtsleptsweptkeptspokerodefeltleftgaveranrangsatswamsay stand tell throw win writesaidstood toldthrew won wrote不规那么动词的过去式的构成1 把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如：beginbegan，drink drank，givegave，ring rang，sin

11、g sang，sit sat， swimswam2把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如: drive drove，ride rode ，write wrote3. 改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。如：draw drew，growgrew， knowknew, throw threw 动词 show 除外， showshowed4. 动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。如：get got ， forget forgot5. 动词原形中的ee改为e，变成过去式。如：feed fed ， meetmet6. 动词原形中的 eep 改为 ept ，变成过去式。如： keepkept ，

12、 sleep slept ， sweepswept7 .动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。如：break broke， speakspoke8. 动词原形中的 ell 改为 old ，变成过去式。如：sell sold ， tell told9. 动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。如：stand stood ， understand understood10. 以 ought 和 aught 结尾，且读音是 :t 的过去式。如：bring brought ， buy bought ， think thought ， catch caught ， teach taught11. 以o

13、uld结尾且读音为ud的情态动词过去式。如： cancould ， shall should ， will would12. 把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。如： comecame， becomebecame13. 在动词原形后加 d 或 t 变成过去式，并且发生音变。如：hearhi heardh :d ， saysei saidsed， meanmi:n meant ment14. 动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如：let let ， mustmust， put put ， read read red 15不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如：am，is was，arewere，build b

14、uilt ，dodid ，eat ate ，fall fell ， feel felt ，find found ， fly flew ，gowent，have has had ， hold held ，leave left ， make made， maymight ，runran，seesaw， take took不规那么动词过去式和过去分词巧记方法 动词的过去式和过去分词是初中英语教学中的重点，而有些动词的不规那么 变化是这些重点中的难点， 但这些不规那么变化也不是毫无规律可循的。 现将初中 英语中一些常用的不规那么动词变化介绍如下。一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词，结尾

15、字母一般是 t 或 d 。如：cut-cut-cut, hit-hit-hit, put-put-put, cost-cost-cost, let-let-let, shut-shut-shut, set-set-set, hurt-hurt-hurt, spread-spread-spread特殊：动词 read 的过去式和过去分词虽然词形与原形一致， read-read-read ， 但发音分别是 ri:d-red-red 。二、有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的。如： come-came-come, become-became-become, run-ran-run, overcome-o

16、vercame-overcome三、有些动词的过去式和过去分词相同。如：1. 把单词结尾的字母 d 改为 t 。如： lend-lent-lent, spend-spent-spent, send-sent-sent2. 改变单词中间元音字母。如： sit-sat-sat, win-won-won, shine-shone-shone, hold-held-held3. 以 eep 结尾的动词，把 eep 改为 ept 。如： keep-kept-kept, sleep-slept-slept, sweep-swept-swept4. 过去式和过去分词都以 augh 或 ough 结尾的动词。

17、如： buy-bought-bought, fight-fought-fought, think-thought-thought, bring-brought-brought, teach-taught-taught, catch-caught-caught5. 有的以 ay 结尾的动词，在过去式和过去分词中把 ay 变成 aid 。如： say-said-said, lay-laid-laid, pay-paid-paid6. 另有一些其它形式的变化。如： have-had-had, learn-learnt-learnt, leave-left-left, lose-lost-lost, make-made-made, meet-met-met, feel-felt-felt四、有些动词原形中含有字母i，在过去式中变i为a,在过去分词中变i 为 u 。如：五、以字母ow或aw结尾的动词，在变成过去式时，通常把元音字母变成e, 在变成过去分词时，通常只在词尾加n。如：blow- blew- blown, draw-dre