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1、虹口区2010年英语学科高考练习题 2010.4考生注意:1. 本试卷分为第卷(第111页)和第卷(第12页)两部分。全卷共12页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。2. 答第卷前,考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写学校、班级、姓名。条形码纸应粘贴在规定区域,不在规定区域粘贴,本科目成绩无效。请保持卡面清洁。3. 第卷(116小题,2580小题)由机器阅卷,答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上,考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应,不能错位。答案需要更改时,必须将原选项用橡皮擦去,重新选择。答案不能涂写在试卷上,涂写在试卷上一律不给分。 第卷中的第172

2、4小题,8184小题和第卷的试题在电脑上阅卷,答案必须使用0.5至0.7的黑色或蓝色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。答题时,请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案一律无效。第 I 卷 (共105分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what

3、was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. At 2:30. B. At 2:45. C. At 3:00. D. At 3:20.2.

4、A. In a hospital.B. At an airport. C. In a hotel. D. In an elevator.3. A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Secretary and boss. C. Wife and husband. D. Teacher and student.4. A. Reading on the campus lawn. B. Depositing money in the bank. C. Applying for financial aid. D. Reviewing a students applicat

5、ion.5. A. He believes dancing is enjoyable.B. He wont dance until he has done his work.C. He admires those who dance.D. He definitely does not like dancing.6. A. Registering for courses. B. Getting directions. C. Buying a new computer. D. Studying psychology.7. A. He forgot to take the exam.B. He ho

6、pes that he will do better in the next exam. C. That exam was easier than the last one. D. It will be difficult for him to forget about the exam.1 / 188. A. It is hot in the city. B. It is cool in the city.C. It is hot in the country. D. The country is beautiful.9. A. She doesnt like coffee any more

7、.B. She must eliminate coffee from her diet.C. She prefers coffee to other food.D. She has to go to the doctors before drinking coffee.10.A. He wants his students to be on time for class.B. He doesnt allow his students to tell jokes in class.C. He is rarely late for his class.D. He hardly notices wh

8、ich students are late.Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your pap

9、er and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. She was offered a good job.B. She was bored with her life at home.C. She wanted to help with the familys finances.D. Her husband wanted her more involved

10、in social life.12. A. Jane got angry at Bills coming back late.B. Bill failed to adapt to the new situation.C. Bill blamed Jane for neglecting the family.D. The children were not taken good care of.13. A. Where there is a will, there is a way.B. Women should have their own careers.C. Man and wife sh

11、ould share household duties.D. Parents should take good care of their children.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following report.14. A. To limit the destruction of natural disasters.B. To predict the destruction of natural disasters.C. To gain financial support from the United Nations.D. To

12、propose measures to hold back natural disasters.15. A. Technology helps reduce the damage of natural disasters.B. Theres a long way to go before controlling natural disasters.C. International cooperation minimizes the force of natural disasters.D. Scientists can predict earthquakes without much diff

13、iculty.16. A. There were fatal mistakes in its design.B. The governments didnt pay much attention.C. The traffic load went far beyond control.D. It was not built under strict standards to resist earthquakes.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations

14、will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Booking a Room at the Four Seasons HotelThe detailed days: M

15、onday to 17 Room requirement: A double room, with a 18 bathroomThe arriving time: Around 19 p.m. MondayMore bookings: A table for dinner; theatre tickets and local 20 Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Who left the money to

16、the woman? 21 .What has the woman been dreaming of?She has been dreaming of 22 .Whats hanging over the womans head?A major 23 .How will the woman feel if she pays it back?It will be 24 .Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: B

17、eneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. We regret to hear nearly half of the people in that area still live _ the poverty line.A. under B. over C. below D. above26. The woman managed to send her th

18、ree children to universities but _ came to see her when she was old and seriously ill. A. none B. all C. neither D. both27. Staying in a hotel in Shanghai one day costs _ renting a house in my hometown for a week.A. the three times price of B. three times the price ofC. as much as three times D. as

19、much three times as28. Once harm _ to the environment, it takes years to have the system recovered.A. does B. is doneC. will be done D. be done29. Look at the naughty boy! You _ have taught him how to behave himself.A. must B. mayC. can D. should30. Measures must be taken before there is another col

20、lapse of the coal mine, _?A. must they B. mustnt theyC. is there D. isnt there31. The situation in Haiti after the earthquake was all in a mess, _ the increasing number of robbery cases.A. causing B. having causedC. caused D. to cause32. Worldwide markets get tighter and the pain only lasts longer _

21、 international cooperation is strengthened in no time.A. because B. ifC. unless D. when33. Misunderstandings arising from lack of social communication, if not _ properly, may lead to serious problems. A. handling B. being handledC. handled D. to handle34. The entry point tissue in the very front of

22、eye functions as the window _ all light has to pass on its way.A. which B. thatC. across which D. through which35. Taking physical exercise regularly is an effective way to avoid _ with the flu.A. to infect B. infectingC. to be infected D. being infected36. Our monitor, who by then _ admission to Fu

23、dan University, decided to do some part-time jobs to gain more practical experience.A. gained B. was gaining C. has gained D. had gained37. _ makes the people who find value in hardships different is that they are able to combine what happened with the story of their own life.A. It B. WhatC. That D.

24、 Which38. Susan has done well in the competition. _. She always does well in such activities. A. So has she B. So she has C. So does she D. So she does39. Ted and his friends established a website offering useful information about thunderstorms _ similar accidents happening.A. prevent B. preventingC

25、. to prevent D. prevented40. _ strong-minded the teachers are, they should give their students enough time to share their ideas in class.A. However B. WhateverC. No matter D. AlthoughSection B Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.

26、Note that there is one word more than you need.A. applianceB. separateC. professionalD. potentiallyE. techniquesF. apply G. absolutely H. unplugI. contactJ. external Government statistics recently revealed that in the UK, more than 3,000 people a year experience electric shocks in their home. A smal

27、ler number are electrocuted(触电死亡) after 41 with power lines outside the home. Electric shocks can cause a persons heart or breathing to stop, can also cause burns and are potentially fatal. It is essential for people to learn basic first aid 42 to deal with such emergencies.What to do?If you are the

28、 first person to reach someone who has had an electric shock, dont touch him or her!If they are still holding the appliance that has given them the shock, 43 it or turn off the power at its source. Under no circumstances should you try to move the 44 with your hand!If you cant turn off the power, us

29、e a piece of wood, like a broom handle or a chair, to 45 the victim from the appliance or the power source. You may even be able to do this with a folded newspaper.The victim must remain lying down. If they are unconscious, victims should be placed on their side. But they should not be moved if ther

30、e is a possibility of neck or spin injuries unless it is 46 necessary.It is necessary to maintain the victims body heat, so make sure you cover him or her with a blanket before you do anything else. If the victim is not breathing, 47 mouth-to-mouth way. Keep the victims head low until 48 help arrive

31、s.If the electric shock has been caused by a(n) 49 power line, the dangers to the victim and to anybody providing first aid are much greater.III. Reading Comprehension Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blan

32、k with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Music is nice, people seem to say, but not important. When students and parents are asked to rate subjects according to their importance, the music arts are 50 at the bottom of the list. Too often, music is viewed as mere entertainment, but certai

33、nly not an education which should be first taken into account. This view is 51 . In fact, music education is beneficial and important for all students. Music tells us who we are. Because music is an expression of the beings who create it, it 52 their thinking and values, as well as the social 53 it

34、came from. Rock music 54 a lifestyle just as surely as does a Schubert song. The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it came from American musical 55 . Music expresses our character and values. It gives us identity as a so

35、ciety. Music provides a kind of feeling that cannot be 56 any other way. 57 can explain how the sun rises and sets. The arts explore the emotional meaning of the same phenomenon. We need every possible way to discover and 58 to our world for one simple but powerful reason: No one way can get it all.

36、 The arts are forms of thought as powerful in what they communicate as mathematical and scientific symbols. They are ways we human being “talk” to each other. They are the 59 of civilization through which we express our fears, our curiosities, our hungers, our discoveries, our hopes. The arts are wa

37、ys we give form to our ideas and imagination so that they can be 60 others. When we do not give children 61 to an important way of expressing themselves such as music, we 62 from them the meanings that music expresses. Science and technology do not tell us what it means to be human. The 63 do. Music

38、 is an important way we express the meaning and value of peace and love. So music education is far more 64 than people seem to realize.50. A. embarrassedly B. doubtfully C. unavoidablyD. unexpectedly51. A. aggressive B. shortsighted C. reasonable D. instructive52. A. reflects B. promotes C. dominate

39、s D. changes53. A. position B. benefitC. standard D. environment54. A. takes in B. stands for C. makes up D. looks through55. A. instruments B. familiesC. traditions D. seasons56. A. acquired B. understood C. abandoned D. noticed57. A. Music B. Entertainment C. MathematicsD. Science58. A. stick B. r

40、eferC. leadD. respond59. A. means B. languages C. features D. achievements60. A. compared with B. imposed on C. shared with D. drawn from61. A. solution B. accessC. entranceD. direction62. A. take away B. set aside C. draw up D. work out63. A. musicians B. teachersC. coursesD. arts64. A. enjoyable B

41、. wasteful C. necessaryD. negativeSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the pass

42、age you have just read.(A)Dear Daughter, As we drove off from Columbia, I wanted to write a letter to you to tell you all that is on my mind. First, I want to tell you how proud we are. Getting into Columbia is a real proof of what a great well-rounded student you are. You should be as proud of your

43、self as we are. It is in college that you will discover what learning is about. This will be the period where you go from teacher-taught to master-inspired, after which you must become self-learner. So do take each subject seriously, and even if what you learn isnt critical for your life, the learni

44、ng skills you acquire will be something you will treasure forever. Follow your passion in college. Take courses you think you will enjoy. Dont be trapped by what others think or say, but make up your own mind. Most importantly, make friends and be happy. Pick a few friends and become really close to

45、 them pick the ones who are genuine to you. Dont worry about their grades, looks, or even personalities. Start planning early. I think your plan to study fashion is good, and you should decide where you want to be, and get onto the right courses. Whether it is coursework planning or picking a major,

46、 you should take control of your life. I will always be there for you, but the time has come for you to be in the drivers seat this is your life, and you need to be in control. Being in control feels great. So please treasure your college years make the best of your free time, become an independent

47、thinker in control of your destiny fate, learn and grow through your successes and challenges. May your years at Columbia be the happiest of your life, and may you blossom into just what you dream to be. Love, Dad (& Mom)65. According to the letter the authors daughter is _. A. scared to be leaving

48、home B. a well-rounded studentC. the pride of her university D. learning to drive a car66. Which advice below is given to his daughter by the author?A. Party with friends in her free time.B. Ignore what others think or say. C. choose friends with similar personalities.D. Treasure and make the best o

49、f her college years.67. From the passage, we can conclude the father is _.A. worried about his daughter B. strict with his daughter C. positive about his daughters futureD. sad about his daughters leaving home (B)Mike Maietta was eating lunch when he got a text message from his mom. “Notre Dame,” it

50、 said. “Big envelope!” Mike, a senior at a Californian high school, shouted with joy. The big envelope meant that the excellent university in Indiana had offered him a place in its Class of 2013. But the $51,300 annual fee is a big obstacle. So Mike and his parents are considering offers from severa

51、l other colleges and are calculating the costs of tuition, housing and holiday trips home. This year, money is the driving factor for a growing number of high school seniors, who have to decide what colleges to attend this fall. Less jobs and plunging house prices have changed family spending. “Were

52、 excited that Mike got into eight great schools,” said Mikes father, an engineer at Microsoft. “But if you consider going to school out of state, youve got to think about all of the other costs: moving, flying back and forth for the holidays. Youre looking at about $3,000 a year, just for travel.” A

53、s families weigh their choices, some are going back to financial aid offices hoping help packages can be increased. Rachel Brown was happy to get a thick envelope from New York University (NYU). Although she has always wanted to live in Manhattan, she is seriously considering the University of Calif

54、ornia San Diego (UCSD), because of the high cost in New York.“The tuition for NYU is twice as much as UCSD,” said Rachel, 17. “My mom doesnt want me to have a big debt when I graduate, and I dont want that either. Id have to take out a loan of $15,000. Ill check and see if theres any way that NYU ca

55、n offer me any financial aid.”More than 7.6 million American students have filled out the Free Application for Students Aid, a 19.9 percent increase over last year.This month the Federal Department of Education urged college financial aid officers to give more help to certain families. A record 30,428 students applied for 2,300 places at Stanfor

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