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1、1Module 7 My past lifeUnit 3 Language in use23Hugo19821982ShanghaiWhen was he born?He was born in 1982.Where was he born?He was born in Shanghai.41987Liu YifeiHubeiWhen was she born?She was born in 1987.Where was she born?She was born in Hubei Province.5I was born in Quincy.My first teacher was Mrs

2、Lane.I wasnt bored in Quincy. Were you difficult in class too?No,I wast.Where were you born? Language practice6Grammar 一般过去一般过去时I(be 动词动词)若主语是第若主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时,谓语一人称单数或第三人称单数时,谓语动词用动词用was;主语是第二人称或其它人;主语是第二人称或其它人称的复数时,谓语动词用称的复数时,谓语动词用were。e.g.He was in a shop a moment ago. 刚才他在商店。刚才他在商店。 You were a

3、t home yesterday. 昨天你在家。昨天你在家。7be be 动词的过去式动词的过去式原形原形amisare否定缩略式否定缩略式am notisntarent过去式过去式waswaswere否定缩略式否定缩略式wasntwasntwerent8 动词动词 be 的过去时有四巧:的过去时有四巧: 一是时间状语巧,表示过去的短一是时间状语巧,表示过去的短语要记牢;二是形式巧,单数语要记牢;二是形式巧,单数 waswas,复数复数 werewere;否定句结构是三巧,;否定句结构是三巧,not not 紧跟紧跟waswaswerewere;四是疑问句式巧,;四是疑问句式巧, waswas

4、were were 向前跑向前跑( (提前提前) )。9【一巧一巧】 时间状语巧时间状语巧 一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,恰巧与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。例如:yesterday, last nightweekmonthyear, last Saturday, the day before yesterday, in 1998, fiveyearsago 等。10【二巧二巧】 形式巧形式巧它与一般现在时一样,形式多样:当主语是第一人称单它与一般现在时一样,形式多样:当主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时,谓语动词用数或第三人称单数时,谓语动词用 was;主语是第二人;主语是第二人称

5、或其他人称复数时,谓语动词用称或其他人称复数时,谓语动词用 were。例如:例如:I was in the classroom yesterday morning 昨天早上我在教室里。昨天早上我在教室里。They were at school last Tuesday 上周二他们在学校。上周二他们在学校。11【三巧三巧】 否定句结构巧否定句结构巧与动词与动词 be的一般现在时一样,它在动词后面加的一般现在时一样,它在动词后面加 not 即可变成否定句,并且即可变成否定句,并且 was, were 与与 not 可以缩写成可以缩写成 wasnt, werent。即:主语。即:主语 wasnt w

6、erent 表语表语 其他。其他。I was not (wasnt) here yesterday 昨天昨天我不在这儿。我不在这儿。 12【四巧四巧】 疑问句式巧疑问句式巧把把 was, were 提到句首,提到句首,句末用问号即可变为一般疑句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。即:问句。即:Was (Were) + 主语主语 + 表语表语 其他?这恰其他?这恰巧与动词巧与动词 be 的一般现在时的一般现在时的疑问句式相似。的疑问句式相似。13Work in pairs. Read about Liu Yun. Ask and answer the questions.Liu YunYou Your

7、partnerBorn inTianjinPrimarySchoolQiuzhen Primary SchoolFirst teacherMs GuoFirst friendsFeifei,Lulu114Where / born? Where was she born? She was born in Tianjin.1 what / primary school?2 who / first teacher?3 who / first friends?15 Complete the You column in the table in Activity 1.Now work in pairs

8、. Ask and answer the questions.Complete the Your parent column.216Complete the sentences with the correct form of be.1. Lingling _ (not) here last weekend. She _ in Xucun.2. _ Tony born in Cambridge? Yes, he _.3. _ Daming born in Beijing. Yes, he _.4. _ they at school on Monday? No, they _.wasntwasW

9、aswasWaswasWerewerent3175. _ they at home this morning? No, they _.6. _ your first teacher strict? Yes, she _.7. _ your friends at your first school difficult. No, they _.8. _ you happy at your first school? Yes, I _.WerewerentWaswasWerewerentWerewas184Complete the sentences with the correct form of

10、 the word and expressions from the box.be bored be born lots of on the east coast of primary school town1. I was a good pupil in _.2. Where _ you _? In Newton, a small _ in America.primary schoolwereborntown193. Can I play a computer game, Mum? I _. You can read your book. 4. Qingdao is in Shandong

11、Province and it is _ China.5. There was a new film on yesterday and there were _ people at the cinema.am boredon the east coast of lots of 20Hero of South AfricaNelson Mandela was born in a small village in the Transkei region of South Africa. He was born on 18th July, 1918. He was President of Sout

12、h Africa from 1994 to 1999.21Language points1.There was a new film on yesterday. 昨天上映了一部新电影昨天上映了一部新电影 be on意为意为“上映上映;上演上演”,其中的其中的on作副词。作副词。The film will be on at the cinema.这部电影将在影院上映。这部电影将在影院上映。22拓展拓展:on的用法的用法(1)作介词作介词,意为意为“在在上上”The pen is on the table.那支钢笔在桌子上。那支钢笔在桌子上。(2)作介词作介词,意为意为“关于关于”He borro

13、wed a book on history yesterday.他昨天借了一本关于历史的书。他昨天借了一本关于历史的书。23 2.He was born on 18th July,1918. 他出生于他出生于1918年年7月月18号。号。在具体某一天用介词在具体某一天用介词on,在某一年在某一年/月用月用in;在上午、下午和晚上在上午、下午和晚上用用in。但是有形容词修饰的上午、下午、晚上用。但是有形容词修饰的上午、下午、晚上用on。 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午在上午/下午下午/晚上晚上 in 1987 在在1987年年 in July 在在7月月

14、 on a windy morning在一个有风的早上在一个有风的早上 日期的顺序为日期的顺序为:日日,月月,年或者月年或者月,日日,年年,日期用序数词或基数词均可。日期用序数词或基数词均可。 1st June,1999;June 1st,1999;June 1,199924 3.He was President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999.他从他从1994年到年到1999年任南非总统。年任南非总统。from.to.意为意为“从从到到”,可以连接两个不同的时可以连接两个不同的时间、数字或地点。间、数字或地点。 We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我们从周一到周五去上学。我们从周一到周五去上学。 Can you count from one to one hun

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