高考英语听力专项训练PPT学习教案

1、会计学1高考英语听力专项训练高考英语听力专项训练 听力命题依据听力命题依据新课程标准新课程标准 对听力八级技能的目标对听力八级技能的目标描述描述： 1）能识别不同语气所表达的不同态度；）能识别不同语气所表达的不同态度； 2）能听懂有关熟悉话题的讨论或谈话并记）能听懂有关熟悉话题的讨论或谈话并记 住要点；住要点； 3）能抓住简单语段中的观点；）能抓住简单语段中的观点； 4）能基本听懂广播）能基本听懂广播电视英语新闻的主题电视英语新闻的主题 或大意。或大意。 5）能听懂委婉的建议）能听懂委婉的建议劝告等。劝告等。第1页/共59页 3 3、听后、听后(post-listening)(post-lis

2、tening)第2页/共59页第3页/共59页第4页/共59页直接听取或简单计算直接听取或简单计算命题切入点：命题切入点：half past, a quarter to, a.m.,p.m., before, ahead, earlierlater, delay, put off近音干扰。如：近音干扰。如：fifteen和和fifty (时间的提前时间的提前) （时间的推后）（时间的推后）第5页/共59页1. What time does the train leave? A. At 6:15 B. At 6:25 C. At 6:50查看原文查看原文2. At what time does

3、the train to Leeds leave? A. 3:00 B. 3:15 C. 5:00查看原文查看原文第6页/共59页捕捉目标词语（捕捉目标词语（target words), 即与问即与问题相关的重要信息。题相关的重要信息。培养瞬间记忆能力，边听边记，用缩培养瞬间记忆能力，边听边记，用缩写或符号来标记。写或符号来标记。第7页/共59页命题切入点：命题切入点： 常出现两大类表地点的名词。常出现两大类表地点的名词。公共场所、单位名公共场所、单位名。听取信息词进行判听取信息词进行判断断国家与城市名。国家与城市名。通常直接听取通常直接听取提问对话的进行地点、事件发生地点等。提问对话的进行地

4、点、事件发生地点等。如：如：cinema, hotel, school, hospital 等等第8页/共59页1. Where are the two speakers? A. In a department store. B. In a clothes factory. C. On a playground.录音原文录音原文2. Where did this conversation most probably take place? A. At a concert. B. At a flower shop. C. At a restaurant.录音原文录音原文第9页/共59页抓住信息词

5、抓住信息词(informative words), 或或关键词关键词(key words) 进行合理的判断进行合理的判断或推断。如：或推断。如：school:restaurant:airport: lecture, paper, exam, teachermenu, drink, order, billtimetable, take off, flight第10页/共59页直接听取或简单计算直接听取或简单计算 命题切入点：命题切入点：常出现与数字有关的常用词常出现与数字有关的常用词 (couple, dozen, twice, daily, fifteen, fifty)。价格、电话号码、街道

6、、门牌号码、航班等。价格、电话号码、街道、门牌号码、航班等。第11页/共59页 2. How much did the man pay for the tickets? A. $16 B. $12 C. $101. How much a pound are the oranges? A. 6 cents. B. 16 cents. C. 60 cents.查看原文查看原文查看原文查看原文第12页/共59页创造一套自己能看懂的符号，快速准确地创造一套自己能看懂的符号，快速准确地记下对话中出现的所有数据，并标明各数记下对话中出现的所有数据，并标明各数据间的关系，进行快速计算。据间的关系，进行快速计

7、算。第13页/共59页命题切入点：命题切入点： 对话中一般不会出现选项中的词语，对话中一般不会出现选项中的词语，只能由推断得知。只能由推断得知。职业职业身份身份说话者之间的关系说话者之间的关系判断判断第14页/共59页2. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A football player. B. A football team. C. A football match.查看原文查看原文1. Who is Chris Paine? A. A computer engineer. B. A book seller. C. A writer.

8、查看原文查看原文第15页/共59页根据谈话内容判断。根据谈话内容判断。根据语气判断根据语气判断。第16页/共59页命题切入点：命题切入点： 在什么时间、地点做什么在什么时间、地点做什么打算做什么打算做什么 先做什么、后做什么先做什么、后做什么第17页/共59页1. Whats the man doing? A. Hes working in a hotel. B. Hes visiting a young couple. C. Hes travelling around.录音原文录音原文2. What did Paul do this morning? A. He had a history

9、lesson. B. He had a chemistry lesson. C. He attended a meeting.录音原文录音原文第18页/共59页注意动作发生的时间顺序，抓住一些表动作注意动作发生的时间顺序，抓住一些表动作转换或连续的连词、副词或短语。转换或连续的连词、副词或短语。注意说话时的停顿、犹豫或重复。注意说话时的停顿、犹豫或重复。第19页/共59页命题切入点：命题切入点： 目的、态度目的、态度 谈论什么谈论什么 意图、观点意图、观点第20页/共59页1. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Eco-tou

10、rB. Popular sports.C. Famous countries. 录音原文录音原文第21页/共59页第22页/共59页M: Im afraid well miss the train. What time is it now?W: Its 6:15. There are 10 minutes left. Lets hurry.1. What time does the train leave? A. At 6:15 B. At 6:25 C. At 6:50返回题目返回题目第23页/共59页2. At what time does the train to Leeds leave

11、? A. 3:00 B. 3:15 C: 5:00返回题目返回题目W: Excuse me, could you tell me when the next train to Manchester is?M: Sure, well, its three now. The next train to Manchester leaves in two hours. But you can take a train to Leeds, which leaves in 15 minutes, and then get off at Manchester because it stops at Manc

12、hester on the way.第24页/共59页1. Where are the two speakers? A. In a department store. B. In a clothes factory. C. On a playground.返回题目返回题目W: May I help you?M: Yes. Id like to try on some sports jackets. Id prefer something like the one Im wearing.第25页/共59页2. Where did this conversation most probably t

13、ake place? A. At a concert. B. At a flower shop. C. At a restaurant.M: The music and flowers are lovely.W: Yes. I hope the food is good, too.返回题目返回题目第26页/共59页返回题目返回题目W: Those oranges look nice. How much are they?M: They are 60 cents a pound.1. How much a pound are the oranges? A. 6 cents. B. 16 cent

14、s. C. 60 cents.第27页/共59页2. How much did the man pay for the tickets? A. $16 B. $12 C. $10返回题目返回题目W: Excuse me. How much are the tickets?M: Tickets are $4 for grown-ups, childrens tickets are half price.W: Ok, Id like 2 grown-ups and 2 childrens tickets, please.M: Yes, here you are.第28页/共59页1. Who is

15、 Chris Paine? A. A computer engineer. B. A book seller. C. A writer.返回题目返回题目W: I like to read Chris Paine.M: So do I. I hear he writes on his computer. And his new book will come out next week.W: Great! Ive got to get one as soon as its out.第29页/共59页2. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A f

16、ootball player. B. A football team. C. A football match.返回题目返回题目W: Do you know that Michael Owen has won the France Footballs Golden Ball prize?M: Not a surprise. He had 20 goals this season.第30页/共59页1. Whats the man doing? A. Hes working in a hotel. B. Hes visiting a young couple. C. Hes travelling

17、 around.返回题目返回题目W: So, how long have you been here?M: Just a couple of days actually. Im on a big journey. You know, Im visiting all the places of interest here.第31页/共59页2. What did Paul do this morning? A. He had a history lesson. B. He had a chemistry lesson. C. He attended a meeting.返回题目返回题目W: Wh

18、at about your chemistry class this morning, Paul?M: We were supposed to have a chemistry class, but Mr. Anderson was out of town for a meeting. So we had a history lesson instead.第32页/共59页1. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Eco-tour.B. Popular sports.C. Famous countries. 返回题目返回题目M:

19、Welcome to our program “eco-tour”. Today we are honored to invite Hannah to be our special guest. Welcome Hannah.W: Thanks. Today Im going to suggest some eco-tours to you.M: Okay. First can you tell us what countries are well-known for eco-tours?W: Actually there are lots of countries. For example

20、Brazil, Australia and China are some of the popular places nowadays.第33页/共59页（1）找出事实性的细节）找出事实性的细节数字换算能力数字换算能力 题题1: 全国卷全国卷I第第1题题 How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts? A. 18 B. 19 C. 20 试题分析试题分析第34页/共59页 题题2: 湖北卷第湖北卷第9题题 What time will Professor Smith finish his talk? A. At about 1:45 B.

21、 At about 2:15 C. At about 2:45 试题分析试题分析第35页/共59页题题3: 北京卷第北京卷第11题题 How many people can go and see a film if you pay $17 ? A3 B4 C5试题分析试题分析第36页/共59页题题4 ：湖南卷第湖南卷第15题题 How soon will the ticket office be closed? AIn an hour B. In two hours CIn three hours试题分析试题分析第37页/共59页(2) 理解话语主旨理解话语主旨语意理解能力语意理解能力 题题5

22、: 全国卷第全国卷第10题题 What are the speakers talking about? APopular sports events BTV programs people like best C. Things people do after work. 试题分析试题分析第38页/共59页 题题6: 湖北卷第湖北卷第20题题 What is the main purpose of the speech? A. To call on people to give blood. B. To explain what a blood transfusion. C. To revie

23、w the history of the research on blood. 试题分析试题分析第39页/共59页（3）判断说话者之间的关系或谈话背景）判断说话者之间的关系或谈话背景 分析判断能力分析判断能力 题题7：湖南卷第湖南卷第6题题 What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Clerk and guest. B. Nurse and patient. C. Manager and secretary. 试题分析试题分析第40页/共59页 题题8：湖南卷第湖南卷第17题题 What can we lear

24、n about the man? AHe is willing to wait BHe is pleased to see the woman. CHe is disappointed about his phone order.试题分析试题分析第41页/共59页(4)理解说话者的意图、观点和态度理解说话者的意图、观点和态度考查考查理解能力理解能力 题题9 : 05北京卷第北京卷第14题题 How is the man feeling? AFired BNervous CHopeless试题分析试题分析第42页/共59页题题10：北京卷第北京卷第20题题 What is the purpose

25、 of the mans talk? A. To welcome the students to the center. B. To inform the students of the arrangements. C. To tell the students the rules they should follow.试题分析试题分析第43页/共59页题题11：全国卷全国卷16 What does the woman think of the mans English?A. Excellent B. Acceptable C. Strange 试题分析试题分析第44页/共59页ABCBBBC

26、AAAB第45页/共59页题题1: 答案答案 BM:10 each and 1 off if people buy two. They are on sale. 说话者没有明示，但是考生必须知道说话者没有明示，但是考生必须知道off, be on sale 的意思，思考与分辨很重要。的意思，思考与分辨很重要。看试题看试题第46页/共59页题题2: M: When does the meeting begin?W: Lunch will be served at 12:30, and Professor Smith will speak at 1:15.M: And do you have an

27、y idea when it will end?W: Well, Professor Smith will speak for about one and half hours. 本题中，史密斯教授本题中，史密斯教授1:15开始作报告，要讲开始作报告，要讲一个半小时，听懂后，用简单的数字运算就一个半小时，听懂后，用简单的数字运算就能知道结束的时间。能知道结束的时间。看试题看试题第47页/共59页题题3: W:Adult tickets $ 6.50 (six fifty), student tickets $ 5.50 (five fifty), tickets for children an

28、d 15 years of age 4.50 (four fifty), a family ticket is available for two adults and two children or one adult and three children $17 在听对话的过程中在听对话的过程中,把听到的数字把听到的数字five fifty，four fifty，six fifty记录下来，再做答。记录下来，再做答。看试题看试题第48页/共59页题题4 ：湖南卷第湖南卷第15题题M: Well, there are two more hours before the ticket offi

29、ce closes. before一词，除了一词，除了“以前、之前以前、之前”，将它译，将它译成中文有多样解释。如何理解，就看考生的功成中文有多样解释。如何理解，就看考生的功底了。这正是本题亮点所在。正确理解的关键底了。这正是本题亮点所在。正确理解的关键词是词是two more hours和和before看试题看试题第49页/共59页题题5: 全国卷第全国卷第10题题W：You know I just finished some very interesting research for the newspaper about things people do in their spare t

30、ime.M：Really? What did you learn?本题中本题中,说话者用的是说话者用的是in their spare time，而选项却写的是，而选项却写的是after work。听不懂听不懂spare time就会判断失误。就会判断失误。看试题看试题第50页/共59页题题6: 湖北卷第湖北卷第20题题本题语料采取独白形式，一位女医务工作者谈输本题语料采取独白形式，一位女医务工作者谈输血的意义、作用，讲到输血的历史等，意在打消血的意义、作用，讲到输血的历史等，意在打消人们的顾虑，号召人们献血，尤其最后一句人们的顾虑，号召人们献血，尤其最后一句So please give blo

31、od起到画龙点睛的作用。起到画龙点睛的作用。看试题看试题第51页/共59页题题7：湖南卷第湖南卷第6题分析：题分析：A: Excuse me, there is a problem with my room.B: And what is the problem?A: I asked for a non-smoking room, but I dont have one. My room smells like a cigarette smoke. Could you change my room please?B: Let me see. Im sorry, but we dont have

32、any more non-smoking rooms. We wont charge you for your room tonight.通过男声的通过男声的 “asked for a non-smoking” “change my room please” 以及女声的以及女声的 “We wont charge you for your room tonight.” 可得知答案。可得知答案。看试题看试题第52页/共59页题题8：湖南卷第湖南卷第17题分析题分析M：Tickets for a good concert are worth waiting for.本题中，本题中，be willin

33、g to wait与与be worth waiting for在此处殊途同归，考生知道，就在此处殊途同归，考生知道，就能选对。能选对。 看试题看试题第53页/共59页题题9: 北京卷第北京卷第14题分析题分析M：It depends on how long the interview lastsOhdear, I hope things go OKI know I can do the jobW: Just relax. Everyone has his first time本本题中，男士在叙述时使用感叹语题中，男士在叙述时使用感叹语Oh, dear暗示暗示了他的不安。女士安慰道，请放松。任何人第了他的不安。女士安慰道，请放松。任何人第一次总会惴惴不安。接续下来是诸多建议和谆一次总会惴惴不安。接续下来是诸多建议和谆淳教诲，话语，特别是语气也反