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1、会计学1Unit Dealing with AIDS第1页/共64页第2页/共64页 Causes & Symptoms1 Transmission2 Treatment3 Diagnosis4 Latency Period & Prevention5第3页/共64页Diagram 2Symptoms FatigueSkin rashes Feverweight loss Memory problems Causes: Human Human Immunodeficiency Immunodeficiency VirusVirus第4页/共64页Diagram 2Transmission Ex
2、posure to contaminated blood or needle sticks Sexual contact(sexual fluid) Pregnancy(breast milk) 第5页/共64页Diagram 2Treatment Acupuncture Massage RelaxationSelf-help group 第6页/共64页Diagram 2Prevention Avoiding using intravenous drugs (share contaminatedsyringes) Abstain from sex, or limit sex to one p
3、artner who also limits his/her sex partner 第7页/共64页第8页/共64页第9页/共64页第10页/共64页YunnanYunnanThought to Thought to have been have been the entry the entry point for point for HIV into HIV into China in the China in the 1980s. 1980s. Infection Infection rates among rates among IDUs in IDUs in cities are a
4、s cities are as high as high as 80%.80%.GuangxiGuangxiHIV HIV prevalence prevalence amongst amongst IDUs is IDUs is between 20 between 20 and 70%. and 70%. Infection Infection rates among rates among sex workers sex workers are also are also high.high.GuangdongGuangdong82% of 82% of reported HIV rep
5、orted HIV infections are infections are due to due to heterosexual heterosexual transmissiontransmissionH He enannanHIV HIV prevalence prevalence rising rising sharply in sharply in 2000s2000s due to due to poverty poverty (selling (selling blood)blood). .第11页/共64页第12页/共64页第13页/共64页第14页/共64页Part 1-P
6、ara.1Part 2-Para. 2-4Part 3-Para.5-7gives the instructive message of the story, andmakes clearthe specific date when AIDS became known to the authorprovides an account of how the writer came to know the fact that his friend was suffering from AIDS, how he felt towards it, what attitude he adopted, a
7、nd how others reponded to it.tells us that the writer maintained an active and positive attitude towards his friendmentions the specific date that marked the end of Davids life, describes the writers feeling towards the death, and how he keeps his friends memory alivePart 4-Para.8第15页/共64页Text Sente
8、nce Fragment If a sentence is divided into two or more than two segments by means of full stops, more information units come into being, and it is naturally endowed with emphasis. Therefore, more information units mean more emphatic meanings.“We were invincible. That is, until the word AIDS came int
9、o my life.”第16页/共64页第17页/共64页第18页/共64页第19页/共64页第20页/共64页ParaphraseI confronted him as to why we were not friends any moreI came face to face with him, challenging him why we were not friends any more第21页/共64页ParaphraseWhen I got home things started to make sense.When I came back home, I began to rea
10、lize the situation.第22页/共64页ParaphraseThen I felt so bad that we had grown so far apart.Then i felt extremely sorry that we had failed to understand each other as a result of a complete lack of exchange of feelings, thoughts, etc.第23页/共64页第24页/共64页第25页/共64页第26页/共64页第27页/共64页第28页/共64页第29页/共64页I pushe
11、d all my emotions aside and was strong for him.ParaphraseParaphraseI managed to conceal /hide my emotions and tried to appear strong for his sake.第30页/共64页第31页/共64页第32页/共64页第33页/共64页第34页/共64页All the emotions that I had held in came rushing outAll the emotions that I had controlled or suppressed came bursting/flooding out第35页/共64页第36页/共64页第37页/共64页第38页/共64页第39页/共64页第40页/共64页第41页/共64页第42页/共64页第43页/共64页第44页/共64页第45页/共64页第46页/共64页第47页/共64页第48
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